• 제목/요약/키워드: Engineering education methods

검색결과 1,137건 처리시간 0.029초

4차 산업혁명 시대 기계공학 분야 엔지니어에게 필요한 역량과 교육에 관한 델파이 연구 (A Delphi Study on Competencies of Mechanical Engineer and Education in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution)

  • 강소연;조형희
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2020
  • In the era of the fourth industrial revolution, the world is undergoing rapid social change. The purpose of this study is to predict the expected changes and necessary competencies and desired curriculum and teaching methods in the field of mechanical engineering in the near future. The research method was a Delphi study. It was conducted three times with 20 mechanical engineering experts. The results of the study are as follows: In the field of mechanical engineering, it will be increased the situational awareness by the use of measurement sensors, development of computer applications, flexibility and optimization by user's needs and mechanical equipment, and demand for robots equipped with AI. The mechanical engineer's career perspectives will be positive, but if it is stable, it will be a crisis. Therefore active response is needed. The competencies required in the field of mechanical engineering include collaborative skills, complex problem solving skills, self-directed learning skills, problem finding skills, creativity, communication skills, convergent thinking skills, and system engineering skills. The undergraduate curriculum to achieve above competencies includes four major dynamics, basic science, programming coding education, convergence education, data processing education, and cyber physical system education. Preferred mechanical engineering teaching methods include project-based learning, hands-on education, problem-based learning, team-based collaborative learning, experiment-based education, and software-assisted education. The mechanical engineering community and the government should be concerned about the education for mechanical engineers with the necessary competencies in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, which will make global competitiveness in the mechanical engineering fields.

Interactive Technology Education at Pusan National University

  • Park, Sang-Joo;Yoon, Joong-Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1195-1200
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    • 2004
  • We introduce an introductory engineering education course for engineering majors and non-engineering majors. This course does not require any previous knowledge and experience on engineering. It requires strong curiosities and imaginations on current and future society we live in, where technology is inseparable ingredient. Course encourages attendees to explore fundamental issues of engineering: what is proper technology and what are proper ways of exercising engineering, issues dealt in soft engineering. Since course topics cover many aspects of technology, traditional learning methods fail to be successful and efficient. Various efficient learning methods have been proposed and implemented. We utilize various interactive tangible media, which include simulated thought experiments and physical media experiences. About 20 episodes in short film format are produced based on scenario written according to related issues selected. Physical media like interactive robots are introduced for attendees' stimulated experiences. We summarize our exciting experiments on interactive teaching experiences at Pusan National University which include on/off-line interactions, assignments, projects, and evaluations.

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지역사회 청소년을 위한 소프트웨어 교육 기반 ESG 공학교육 사례 연구 (Case Study on ESG Engineering Education based on Software Education for Community Youth)

  • 김현식
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2023
  • Recently, in terms of the future education, the need of the software education according to the 4th industrial revolution and the need of the ESG(environmental, social and governance) education according to social requests for sustainability are increasing at the same time. There may be a number of ways to satisfy the needs at the same time. In this paper, as an effort for meaningful implementation of the future education, a case study on the ESG engineering education based on the software education for community youth was analyzed and a future development direction was suggested. This ESG engineering education deals with the development and application of the program considering terms of target, method and implementation in order to enhance its systematicity and using physical computing and upcycling methods and a collaborative education support system. To verify the education program, a survey is performed and analyzed. Through this, the basis of an software education-based ESG engineering education model was established.

공학 분야의 윤리적 문제해결방법: 매트릭스 가이드 (Ethical Problem Solving in Engineering: Matrix Guide)

  • 한경희;허준행;윤일구;이강택;강호정
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2012
  • The core issue of ethical problem solving in engineering is to understand what exactly happened and to define its nature. Problems often arise mostly in morally complex situations. Traditional philosophical theories usually focus on extreme conflicts of interest and suggest moral theory-centered problem solving methods. However, these methods are not only difficult to specifically apply to real situations, but also are likely to fail to deal with actual moral issues in engineering fields. This study aims to develop more desirable ethical problem solving methods, based on STS (Science and Technology Studies) and engineering ethics combined. First, we have examined the engineering ethics with implications of an STS perspective, then have analyzed traditional ethical problem solving methods in a critical point of view. This study will suggest a new ethical problem solving method named Matrix Guide, based upon those analyses. Specifically, this study classifies four stages of problem definition, analysis, solving, and feedback. Here, we focus on how to combine technological and non-technological factors in each stage, when we are facing morally complex situations in engineering sectors.

A comparative study of three collocation point methods for odd order stochastic response surface method

  • Li, Dian-Qing;Jiang, Shui-Hua;Cheng, Yong-Gang;Zhou, Chuang-Bing
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.595-611
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    • 2013
  • This paper aims to compare three collocation point methods associated with the odd order stochastic response surface method (SRSM) in a systematical and quantitative way. The SRSM with the Hermite polynomial chaos is briefly introduced first. Then, three collocation point methods, namely the point method, the root method and the without origin method underlying the odd order SRSMs are highlighted. Three examples are presented to demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of the three methods. The results indicate that the condition that the Hermite polynomial information matrix evaluated at the collocation points has a full rank should be satisfied to yield reliability results with a sufficient accuracy. The point method and the without origin method are much more efficient than the root method, especially for the reliability problems involving a large number of random variables or requiring complex finite element analysis. The without origin method can also produce sufficiently accurate reliability results in comparison with the point and root methods. Therefore, the origin often used as a collocation point is not absolutely necessary. The odd order SRSMs with the point method and the without origin method are recommended for the reliability analysis due to their computational accuracy and efficiency. The order of SRSM has a significant influence on the results associated with the three collocation point methods. For normal random variables, the SRSM with an order equaling or exceeding the order of a performance function can produce reliability results with a sufficient accuracy. The order of SRSM should significantly exceed the order of the performance function involving strongly non-normal random variables.

공학교육의 교수목표 및 교수방법에 대한 공과대학 학생의 중요도 인식 조사 (A Survey on the Perceived Importance of College Engineering Students for Instruction Objectives and Education Methods)

  • 임동근;우상호;김진수
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.43-60
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    • 2006
  • 이 연구의 목적은 공학교육의 교육목표에 맞는 교수목표 및 교수방법의 질 개선에 있어서 현재 재학 중인 공과대학의 학생들이 인식하고 있는 교육목표에 따른 교수목표 및 교수방법의 중요도를 조사 분석하는 것이다. 이 연구의 모집단은 전라북도 지역에 소재하는 공과대학생이고, 표본은 유층 임의표집으로 종합대학 5개교를 3개 계열로 분류하여 표집하였다. 이 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학생들은 엔지니어 및 사회 구성원으로서의 자질 교육을 위해서 교수목표 및 교수방법에 대해 태도 견해의 학습이 다른 교수목표에 비하여 중요하다고 인식하였다. 둘째, 특성화된 전문가 및 자율적 자기발전을 추구하는 자질 교육을 위해서 기능 작업의 학습이 다른 교수목표에 비하여 중요하다고 인식하였다. 이러한 결과는 학생들이 인식하는 공학교육의 교수목표와 방법의 중요도 수준은 변인에 따라 조금씩 차이가 있었으나, 모든 영역에서 3점(중요함)과 4점(매우 중요함) 사이에 분포되었다.

공학설계 교과목에서 교수-학습 방법에 따른 학습성과 분석 사례 (Case Analysis of Program Outcomes Depending on Teaching Methods in Engineering Design Course)

  • 김인숙;강태욱
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2016
  • This paper is concerned with the development case of CEA(Course-Embedded Assessment) design tool for engineering education accreditation operations department for CEA system implemented. Each university or programs are already devoting efforts to build research and CEA system for CEA applied to. In order to effectively apply the CEA studies for each program it is required and particularly, the preferred way to build an operating system is considered a difficult situation of the course unit. Therefore, this case study and to propose a method and procedures required to assessment the design basis for curriculum and program assessment unit in terms of the applicability of CEA, proposes a virtual application results. The information proposed in this case study is determined that could be used in the design for the outcomes and assessment of a variety of programs as one of the steps to build the CEA systems.

Blur Detection through Multinomial Logistic Regression based Adaptive Threshold

  • Mahmood, Muhammad Tariq;Siddiqui, Shahbaz Ahmed;Choi, Young Kyu
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2019
  • Blur detection and segmentation play vital role in many computer vision applications. Among various methods, local binary pattern based methods provide reasonable blur detection results. However, in conventional local binary pattern based methods, the blur map is computed by using a fixed threshold irrespective of the type and level of blur. It may not be suitable for images with variations in imaging conditions and blur. In this paper we propose an effective method based on local binary pattern with adaptive threshold for blur detection. The adaptive threshold is computed based on the model learned through the multinomial logistic regression. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated using different datasets. The comparative analysis not only demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method but also exhibits it superiority over the existing methods.

Development of Education System with Intelligence Home Automation

  • Kim, Do-Hwan;Kim, Eun-Suk;Kang, Sun-Duk
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2007
  • We have studied the methods to connect homes with a digital network and apply home automation to education. We presented the possibility of integrated education where public education at school can be extended to home. The hardwares related with home automation are continuously in development. We have demonstrated the materials appropriate for the levels of individual students with home network information, and studied methods of education.

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다면적 평가를 통한 교육성과 평가도구 개발 및 분석연구 (Practical Measurement on Education Outcome Through Multi-Evaluations)

  • 백란
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 2012
  • This paper diagnose subjects and measures the learning ability of students based on the goal of developing an assessment tool for education productivity based on multi-aspect evaluation conducted by ICEE at Honam University. Furthermore, develop an assessment tool for education productivity that provides a motive to bring detailed improvements in teaching methods through the diagnosis. In addition, a method for compensating the issues and improving the quality of subject is suggested to develop learning ability of students through applying the assessment tool. An integrated operated system of CQI is desired to be built along with quality improvement of education through measuring academic quality by studying the methods for enhancing academic and learning ability achievement from analysis of the curriculum provided in the "ABEEK program". Through this study the current state of education productivity is presented through analyzing the difference between students who participated in the "ABEEK program" and who did not participate, and operating a comparison between the student's comprehension on their majors and liberal arts by the multi-aspect evaluation that has been conducted for 2 years.