• Title/Summary/Keyword: Energy Recovery Circuit

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A study on Multi-level PDP sustain circuit with reduced device voltage stresses (내압이 절감된 Multi-level PDP 구동회로에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Seok;Kim, Bum-Joon;Song, Seok-Ho;Roh, Chung-Wook;Hong, Sung-Soo;SaKong, Sug-Chin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.93-95
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    • 2005
  • A new energy-recovery- sustain circuit suitable for a Plasma Display Panel(PDP) application is proposed. The proposed circuit features the low device voltage stresses, essential to design a power efficient and low cost PDP driver circuit. The proposed circuit is demonstrated experimentally for driving a 42 inches plasma display panel.

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Design of Multistage Orifices for PIC System in Nuclear Reactor (원자로 압력 및 체적제어계통의 다단 오리피스 설계)

  • Shin, J.C.
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2015
  • Restriction orifices in the feed and bleed circuit of nuclear power plant are designed using computer program capable of handling multiple hole cascade orifice assembly. Single hole stages of orifice assembly are alternated with multihole stages where necessary. The distance between stages is such that it allows full pressure recovery. The minimum static pressure is higher than vapor pressure at the operating temperature so that cavitation does not occur. Piping sizes are reviewed and increased if necessary to improve rigidity.

A Study on Asymmetric Pulsed DC Plasma Power Supply with Energy Recovery Circuit (에너지 반환회로를 갖는 비대칭 펄스형 DC 플라즈마 전원장치에 관한 연구)

  • Choo, Dae-Hyeok;Yoo, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Joohn-Sheok;Han, Ki-Joon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2013
  • The asymmetric pulsed DC reactive magnetron sputtering system is widely used for the high quality plasma sputtering process such as a thin film deposition. In asymmetric pulsed DC power supply a reverse voltage is applied to the target periodically to minimize arc discharging effect. When sputtering in the mid-frequency range (20-350 kHz), the periodic target voltage reversals suppress arc formation at the target and provide long-term process stability. Thus, high quality, defect-free coatings of these materials can now be deposited at competitive rates. In this paper, a new style asymmetric pulsed DC power supply including mid-transformer is presented. In the proposed, an energy recovery circuit is adopted to reduce the mutual inductance of the transformer. As a result, the system dynamics of the voltage control loop is increased highly and the non-linear voltage boosting effect of the conventional system is removed. This work was proved through simulation and laboratory based experimental study.

Energy Efficient Processing Engine in LDPC Application with High-Speed Charge Recovery Logic

  • Zhang, Yimeng;Huang, Mengshu;Wang, Nan;Goto, Satoshi;Yoshihara, Tsutomu
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.341-352
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a Processing Engine (PE) which is used in Low Density Parity Codec (LDPC) application with a novel charge-recovery logic called pseudo-NMOS boost logic (pNBL), to achieve high-speed and low power dissipation. pNBL is a high-overdriven and low area consuming charge recovery logic, which belongs to boost logic family. Proposed Processing Engine is used in LDPC circuit to reduce operating power dissipation and increase the processing speed. To demonstrate the performance of proposed PE, a test chip is designed and fabricated with 0.18 2m CMOS technology. Simulation results indicate that proposed PE with pNBL dissipates only 1 pJ/cycle when working at the frequency of 403 MHz, which is only 36% of PE with the conventional static CMOS gates. The measurement results show that the test chip can work as high as 609 MHz with the energy dissipation of 2.1 pJ/cycle.

Design of New LED Drive using Energy Recovery Circuit (에너지 회수 회로를 이용한 새로운 LED 구동드라이브 설계)

  • Han, Man-Seung;Lim, Sang-Kil;Park, Sung-Jun;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2011
  • The high-power LED (Light Emitting Diode) which is recently gaining popularity as a digital light source has such advantages as low power consumption, long life, fast switching speed, and high efficiency. Thus, many efforts are being made to use the high-power LEDs for general lighting. This paper proposes LED driving circuit uses a DC/DC converter that can recover energy to compensate for the current variations caused by changes in LED equivalent resistance following a temperature change instead of serial resistance. The maximum input voltage of this DC/DC converter has low voltage variations by temperature change when the rated current is formed. In order to return current to the input side, we need a high boosting at low power. Thus, to improve the low efficiency of power converter, the power converter can be configured in such a way to gather the powers of low-capacity DC/DC converters and return the total power. Experiments showed that the proposed system improved efficiency compared to the conventional LED drive using the existing DC/DC converter.

A Study on Accuracy Detection Method for Signal Peak Voltage (신호용 PEAK 전압 정밀검출에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ho-Chul;Sung, Hyung-Su;Han, Seung-Moon;Han, Jeong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2528-2530
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    • 2000
  • In general, Diode makes a major role in electronic circuit. For example, switching of rectifier, cross current of switching rectifier, energy transfer of electronic element and reverse charge of capacitor, voltage insulation, energy feedback from load to power supply, and such as recovery of storaged energy. Generally, We regard power diode as ideal element, but it has a certain boundary actually, specially, We use diode for detecting circuit peak hold voltage signal. It has cut in voltage. It occurs error of measurement value namely. This error, below in region diode voltage drop (0.7v) measurement value is wholesome signal, Specially, We can not get precision data. Therefore, precision level is low between theoretical and measurement data because of error in actual circuit. Conclusionally, In this paper, We define the error concerning to the power diode characteristics which is used detecting of the minute signal, and recommend the method that minimize measurement error.

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A Magnetic Energy Recovery Switch Based Terminal Voltage Regulator for the Three-Phase Self-Excited Induction Generators in Renewable Energy Systems

  • Wei, Yewen;Kang, Longyun;Huang, Zhizhen;Li, Zhen;Cheng, Miao miao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1305-1317
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    • 2015
  • Distributed generation systems (DGSs) have been getting more and more attention in terms of renewable energy use and new generation technologies in the past decades. The self-excited induction generator (SEIG) occupies an important role in the area of energy conversion due to its low cost, robustness and simple control. Unlike synchronous generators, the SEIG has to absorb capacitive reactive power from the outer device aiming to stabilize the terminal voltage at load changes. This paper presents a novel static VAR compensator (SVC) called a magnetic energy recovery switch (MERS) to serve as a voltage controller in SEIG powered DGSs. In addition, many small scale SEIGs, instead of a single large one, are applied and devoted to promote the generation efficiency. To begin with, an expandable mathematic model based on a d-q equivalent circuit is created for parallel SEIGs. The control method of the MERS is further improved with the objective of broadening its operating range and restraining current harmonics by parameter optimization. A hybrid control strategy is developed by taking both of the stand-alone and grid-connected modes into consideration. Then simulation and experiments are carried out in the case of single and double SEIG(s) generation. Finally, the measurement results verify that the proposed DGS with SVC-MERS achieves a better stability and higher feasibility. The major advantages of the mentioned variable reactive power supplier, when compared to the STATCOM, include the adoption of a small DC capacitor, line frequency switching, simple control and less loss.

Sustainer with Primary sided Integration of DC/DC converter and Energy Recovery circuit for AC PDP (AC PDP를 위한 SPIDER(Sustainer with Primary sided Integration of DC/DC converter and Energy Recovery) 회로)

  • Park, Jae-Sung;Shin, Yong-Saeng;Hong, Sung-Soo;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Roh, Chung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 PDP(Plasma Display Panel)용 전원 공급 회로 및 구동 회로에 관한 것으로써, 기존의 분리되어 있는 전원 공급 회로와 구동 회로를 통합한 새로운 방식의 PDP용 전원-구동 통합 회로를 제안한다. 제안 회로는 유지 전원부의 전력전달 기능과 X, Y 구동부의 전력회수 기능을 하나의 전력 변환 회로만으로 가능하게 하는 장점이 있다. 최종적으로 제안 회로의 이론적 분석 및 우수성을 검증하기 위해 42" HD PDP를 위한 시작품을 제작하여 고찰된 실험결과를 제시한다.

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A Study on the Circuit Composition and Characteristics Analysis for Heavy-Duty Vehicular Hybrid Hydraulic Driving System (대형 자동차 하이브리드 유압 구동시스템의 회로구성과 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • 이재구;이재천;한문식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2004
  • An accumulator in hydraulic systems stores kinetic energy during braking action, and then that controls hasty surge pressure. An energy recovery system using accumulator seems to be advantageous for ERBS due to its high energy density. This study suggests a method to decide suitable accumulator volume for ERBS. The method is based upon energy conservation between kinetic energy of moving inertia and elastic energy of accumulator. The energy conversion was analyzed and a simple formula was derived. Also accumulator tests were conducted for different load mass and motor speed. A series of test work were carried out in the laboratory and the dynamic characteristics of the hydraulic motor system, such as the surge pressure and response time, were investigated in both brake action and acceleration action and these results show that the proposed design is effective for decision accumulator volume in ERBS.

The Leaching and Recovery of Au from Scrap of PCBs (PCBs의 스크랩으로부터 Au 용출과 회수)

  • You, Don-Sang;Park, Cheon-Young
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2014
  • This study was carried out to find an environmental friendly and effective way to leach Au and Ag from scrap of Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) using sodium-hypochlorite solution. In an EDS analysis, valuable metals such as Cu, Sn, Sb, Al, Ni, Pb and Au were all found in PCBs. The highest leaching rates obtained were 1% of pulp density with a chlorine:hypochlorite of 2:1 and a concentration of NaCl at 2M. The highest Au recovery was observed with the addition of sodium metabisulfite to make a 3M solution. It is confirmed that the leaching agent (chlorine-hypochlorite) could effectively leach Au and Ag from Printed Circuit Boards (scrap parts) and the additive reagent sodium metabisulfite could easily precipitate Au from the chlorine-hypochlorite solution.