• Title/Summary/Keyword: Embedded LINUX

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An Implementation and Performance Evaluation of a RAID System Based on Embedded Linux (내장형 리눅스 기반 RAID 시스템의 구현 및 성능평가)

  • Baek, Sung-Hoon;Park, Chong-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.9A no.4
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2002
  • In this article, we present, design, and implement a software and hardware for an embedded RAID system. The merits and drawbacks of our system are presented by performance evaluation. The proposed hardware system consists of three fibre channel controllers for the interface with fibre channel disks and hosts. Embedded Linux in which a RAID software is implemented is ported to the hardware. A SCSI target mode device driver and a target mode SCSI module are designed for that our RAID system is considered as a block device to a host computer. Linux Multi-device is used as RAID functions of this system. A data cache module is implemented for high performance and the interconnection between Linux Multi-device and the target mode SCSI module. The RAID 5 module of Multi-device is modified for improvement of read performance. The benchmark shows that the new RAID 5 module is superior to the original one in overall performance.

Development of WLAN AP based on IBM 405GP (IBM PowerPC 405GP를 이용한 Wireless LAN Access Point 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Do-Gyu
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2003
  • The evaluation AP embedded Linux board is implemented. The board is made of IBM 405 GP processor, PPCBoot-1.2.1 boot loader, Linux-2.4.21 kernel and root file system. The evaluation board has two flash memories, boot flash and application flash of size 512Kbyte and 16Mbyte, respectively. And it supports IEEE 802.11a which provide the maximum throughput of 54Mbps in the 5.2GHz frequency band. MTD(Memory Technology Device) and JFFS2(Journalling Flash File System version 2) technologies are adopted to optimally package the system software, boot loader, kernel and root file system. And in order to optimize root file system, busybox package and tiny login are used. Linux kernel and root file system is combined together with mkimage utility.

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A Study on the Implementation of Embedded DHCP Server Based on ARM (ARM 기반의 임베디드 DHCP서버 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Hyeong-Gyun;Lee Sang-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.1490-1494
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    • 2006
  • Most network equipment is an embedded system designed to execute specific function. An embedded system is an electronic control system mixing hardware and software to execute only fixed function for the purpose of system, not confuter, performing diverse function for a wide use. Early embedded system executed only simple function, combining specific function with optimization, a micro size, and low power, but it has developed to meet complex and diverse system. The purpose of this study is to realize DHCP server based on embedded system. To achieve this, embedded Linux was ported in ez Bord-M01 mounted with Intel Strong ARM SA1110 processor, and ethernet-based network was constructed for network function. In this way, this study suggests embedded DHCP server where Window and Linux client hosts are dynamically configurated as network information by dynamically assigning network information in embedded board.

Development of an Image Tracking System Using an USB Camera on an Embedded System (USB Camera를 이용한 이미지 트래킹을 위한 Pan/Tilt 제어용 Embedded System 개발)

  • Kim, Hie-Sik;Nam, Chul;Ayurzana, Odgera;Ha, Kwan-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.182-184
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    • 2005
  • An embedded system has been applied to many fields including households and industrial sites. The embedded system is implemented fur image tracking in security area. This system supports a fixed IP far the reliable server operation on TCP/IP networks. A real time video image on the is analyzed to detect a certain invader who jumped into the observed area. The digital camera is connected at the USB host port of the target board. The video images from the video camera is continuously analyzed and displayed at the Linux web-server. The moving vector of the invaders on the continuous image frames is calculated and then it sends the calculated pan/tilt movement. That used Block matching algorithm and edge detection algorithm for past speed. And the displacement vector is used at pan/tilt motor control through RS232 serial cable. The experiment result showed tracking performance by the moving part speed of 10 to 150 pixels/sec.

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Dynamic Power Management using Dynamic Frequency Scaling in Embedded System (임베디드 시스템에서 DFS 기법을 이용한 동적 전력 관리)

  • Kwon, Ki-Hyeon;Kim, Nam-Yong;Byun, Hyung-Gi
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2009
  • In order to decrease the power consumption in Embedded Linux environment based on XScale PXA255, We produce the device driver of DFS(Dynamic Frequency Scaling) technique, design and implement the middleware DFM(Dynamic Frequency Management) to scale the power of embedded target board with porting this device drive, suggest the method to reduce the Embedded system's power consumption.

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Implementation of An Embedded Platform-Based ATSC Mobile Broadcasting Multiplexer (임베디드 플렛폼 기반 미국향 모바일방송 다중화기 설계 및 구현)

  • Kwon, KiWon;Park, KyungWon;KIm, HyunSik;Lee, YounSung
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an ATSC(Advanced Television Standard Committee)-M/H(Mobile/Handheld) multiplexer is designed and implemented using an embedded Linux based hardware platform. The ATSC-M/H multiplexer is composed of a CPU(Central Processor Unit), an FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array), ASI(Asynchronous Serial Interface)/SMPTE310(Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers310) interface board, and a GPS(Global Position System) clock processing block. The main functions of the ATSC-M/H multiplexer executed in the CPU and FPGA are described. The operation of the ATSC-M/H multiplexer is verified by processing its broadcast signal on a commercial receiver analyzer.

IP Over USB for Improved QoS of UDP/IP Messages (UDP/IP 메시지 전송의 QoS 성능 향상을 위한 IP Over USB)

  • Jang, Byung-Chul;Park, Hyeon-Hui;Yang, Seung-Min
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.14A no.5
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2007
  • The Linux-based embedded systems such as mobile telephones. PDAs and MP3 players are widely in use. USB(Universal Serial Bus) is the interface for data communication between the computers and these peripheral devices. Some embedded systems like intelligent home networking and multimedia streaming require guaranteed QoS(Quality of Service), which is needed for real time transmission of UDP/IP messages through USB. Although USB Ethernet driver is supported by USB Gadget API in Linux, it is unable to provide the desirable QoS required by each type or small embedded systems due to the unpredictability or TCP/IP Stack in Linux. This paper proposes IP-Over-USB to improve QoS of UDP/IP message transmission in the embedded systems using USB in Linux system.

Embedded Linux System for Car Self-Care-Control and Digital Home Network Appliance Control System (자동차 자가진단과 디지털 홈 네트워크 가전제어를 위한 임베디드 리눅스 시스템)

  • Kim, Kuk-Se;Bang, Sun-Kwang;Her, Jin;Ahn, Seong-Soo;Lee, Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.690-694
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    • 2007
  • This study provide Car driver with car sensor information which is car trouble code in engine and many sensors. This provide car manager with many information of tar sensors when we go to vehicle maintenance. This system consist of embedded linux system which uses RS232 and EML327 for CAN communication of car system. This System can control digital appliances in home network using wireless and ZigBee. Finally this is a lot of application for embedded linux system which get sensor informations of car control sensor system.

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Development of 2.4GHz ISM Band Wireless Communication Platform based on Embedded Linux (임베디드 리눅스 기반의 2.4GHz ISM 밴드 무선 통신 플랫폼 개발)

  • Ohm, Woo-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we develop a 2.4GHz ISM band wireless communication platform prototype based on embedded linux which support can be u-Hospital service. The developed system is available connecting between ARM920T processor board and FPGA board and linking IEEE 802.11b PHY board, AD/DA(10Bit) and RF(2.4GHz) board for wireless access. It is also can be utilized for the embedded system design with IEEE 802.11b/g Access Point(Option: IEEE 802.11a/b/g) test due to the Embedded Linux. Also, the developed system is possible to test and verify the radio access technology, Modem(OFDM etc) and IP(Intellectual Property) circuit. And make the most use of the system, we search for a expansion to that home and mobile healthcare, wellness service application.

Embedded SoC Design for H.264/AVC Decoder (H.264/AVC 디코더를 위한 Embedded SoC 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Wook;Park, Tae-Geun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.9
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we implement the H.264/AVC baseline decoder by hardware-software partitioning under the embedded Linux Kernel 2.4.26 and the FPGA-based target board with ARM926EJ-S core. We design several IPs for the time-demanding blocks, such as motion compensation, deblocking filter, and YUV-to-RGB and they are communicated with the host through the AMBA bus protocol. We also try to minimize the number of memory accesses between IPs and the reference software (JM 11.0) which is ported in the embedded Linux. The proposed IPs and the system have been designed and verified in several stages. The proposed system decodes the QCIF sample video at 2 frame per second when 24MHz of system clock is running and we expect the bitter performance if the proposed system is designed with ASIC.