• Title/Summary/Keyword: Element group

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Fabrication of Ultra-fine Rhodium Wire Using Multi-pass Wire Drawing Process (다단 신선공정을 이용한 초극세 로듐 와이어 제조)

  • Lee, S.K.;Lee, S.Y.;Lee, I.K.;Hwang, S.K.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study is to fabricate an ultra-fine pure rhodium wire using multi-pass wire drawing process. To manufacture $30{\mu}m$ ultra-fine rhodium wire from the initial $50{\mu}m$ wire, a multi-pass wire drawing process was designed based on the uniform reduction ratio theory. The elastic-plastic finite element analysis was then conducted to validate the efficacy of the designed process. The drawing load, drawing stress, and the distribution of the effective strain were evaluated using the finite element analysis. Finally, the wire drawing experiment was performed to validate the designed wire drawing process. From the results of the experiment, the diameter of the final drawn wire was found to be $29.85{\mu}m$.

ON FUZZY DIMENSION OF N-GROUPS WITH DCC ON IDEALS

  • Bhavanari, Satyanarayana;Kuncham, Syam Prasad;Tumurukota, Venkata Pradeep Kumar
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.205-217
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we consider the fuzzy ideals of N-group G where N is a near-ring. We introduce the concepts: minimal elements, fuzzy linearly independent elements, and fuzzy basis of an N-group G and obtained fundamental related results.

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AUTOCOMMUTATORS AND AUTO-BELL GROUPS

  • Moghaddam, Mohammad Reza R.;Safa, Hesam;Mousavi, Azam K.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.923-931
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    • 2014
  • Let x be an element of a group G and be an automorphism of G. Then for a positive integer n, the autocommutator $[x,_n{\alpha}]$ is defined inductively by $[x,{\alpha}]=x^{-1}x^{\alpha}=x^{-1}{\alpha}(x)$ and $[x,_{n+1}{\alpha}]=[[x,_n{\alpha}],{\alpha}]$. We call the group G to be n-auto-Engel if $[x,_n{\alpha}]=[{\alpha},_nx]=1$ for all $x{\in}G$ and every ${\alpha}{\in}Aut(G)$, where $[{\alpha},x]=[x,{\alpha}]^{-1}$. Also, for any integer $n{\neq}0$, 1, a group G is called an n-auto-Bell group when $[x^n,{\alpha}]=[x,{\alpha}^n]$ for every $x{\in}G$ and each ${\alpha}{\in}Aut(G)$. In this paper, we investigate the properties of such groups and show that if G is an n-auto-Bell group, then the factor group $G/L_3(G)$ has finite exponent dividing 2n(n-1), where $L_3(G)$ is the third term of the upper autocentral series of G. Also, we give some examples and results about n-auto-Bell abelian groups.

AN EVALUATION OF TREATMENT EFFECTS OF BIONATOR IN CLASS II DIVISION 1 MALOCCLUSION BY FINITE ELEMENT METHOD (II급 1류 부정교합에서 bionator의 치료효과에 관한 유한요소법적 연구)

  • Ahn, Sug-Joon;Suhr, Cheong-Hoon
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.26 no.2 s.55
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    • pp.219-232
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate treatment effects of bionator in Class II division 1 malocclusion by FEM(Finite Element Method). The 73 subjects were classified into good result group and poor result group in reference to posttreatment molar relation, posttreatment overbite and overjet, posttreatment profile, and relapse. Pretreatment and posttreatment lateral cephalograms were taken and FEM was performed. The results were as follow; 1. There was no statistical significance in treatment changes between the sexes, and between the treatment result groups. 2. Treatment changes were not significantly different among the age groups. 3. The effect of treatment period groups on skeletal and dentoalveolar changes were analyzed using ANOVA. Body of maxilla, upper incisor, anterior face, ramus, upper anterior face, lower anterior face and treatment effect were correlated with the treatment period, but correlation coefficients were low. 4. The results of present investigation confirm that Class II bionator can assist in the correction of Class II division 1 malocclusion, mainly due to dentoalveolar changes. 5. There is significant difference in skeletal and dentoalveolar pattern between good result group and poor result group. In poor result group, maxilla was relatively downward and backward rotated, mandible was relatively backward rotated, upper incisor was in relatively lingual position, lower incisor was in relatively labial position.

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Design and fabrication of race-track type field coil for the high temperature superconduction generator

  • Baik, S.K.;Jo, Y.S.;Ha, H.S.;Lee, E.Y.;Jeong, D.Y.;Kwon, Y.K.;Ryu, K.S.;Sohn, M.H.
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.10
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    • pp.248-251
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    • 2000
  • The fabrication and characteristics of HTS race-track type field coil for generators was carried out. Field coils are composed of 3 pancake coils wound by 37-filamental Bi-2223/Ag-alloy tapes. The winding machine is horizontal type. The critical currents (I$_c$) of the superconducting tapes were measured with variation of bending strain and external magnetic fields. I$_c$ of both whole field coils and 3 pancake coils were measured as a function of temperature. At 77K under the self-field, I$_c$ of whole field coils was 12A, while in the case of middle pancake coil, I$_c$ was 15A. The distribution of magnetic field B was obtained, using 3-D FEM. Our simulation showed that maximums of B${\bot}$A in x-y plane were locally distributed in both the upper and the lower coils. In addition, the fabrication processes and the characteristics of field coil are described.

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Two Dimensional Finite Element Analysis on the Composite Ground Improved by Sand Compaction Piles with Low Area Replacement Ratio (저치환율 SCP 복합지반의 2차원 유한요소 해석기법 개발과 적용)

  • Shin, Hyun-Young;Han, Sang-Jae;Kim, Soo-Sam;Kim, Jae-Kwon;Sym, Sung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.394-401
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    • 2006
  • This study developed two dimensional finite element program(FE-SCP) for the analysis of a composite ground reinforced by sand compaction piles with a low area replacement ratio based on the Mohr-Coulomb elastic perfectly plastic constitutive model. Program FE-SCP give some conveniences to users such as automatic mesh generation according to the replacement ratio and the effective sand pile diameter in the post processor. Also, it contains optimum processor in calculation of In-situ stress equilibrium considering different coefficient of earth pressure between sand pile and surrounding clay. Estimated stress-strain behavior using FE-SCP and the measured one from a centrifuge test showed good agreement comparing to the result from a general finite element program.

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Study on Dowel-Bar Optimum Position of Jointed Concrete Pavement Using 3-D FEM Analysis (3차원 유한요소해석을 이용한 줄눈콘크리트 포장의 다웰바 최적배치에 대한 연구)

  • Chon, Beom Jun;Hong, Seong Jae;Lee, Seung Woo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.2D
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2010
  • Dowel bar in the jointed concrete pavement has been designed and constructed by Foreign standard and experience in Korea. The behavior of dowel bar is explored based in analyze of 3-Dimension Finite Element Method. To evaluate behavior of dowel bar compared Timoshenko theory and 3-Dimensional Finite Element Method. Based on the 3-Dimension Finite Element Method analyze the dowel-bar optimum position that can reduce deflections of slabs by considering wheel path distributions was suggest in this study.

The Characteristics Analysis of Single Phase LSPM Synchronous Motor by changing Design Parameter (단상 LSPM 동기 전동기의 설계 변수 변화에 따른 특성 해석)

  • Hong, Sook-Hyun;Ko, Kwon-Min;Park, Chan-Bae;Choi, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.86-88
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    • 2003
  • The efficiency of electric machine is important due to increase of interest about energy saving. Single Phase Line Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor has high efficiency and power factor. LSPMSM offer a high efficiency as compared induction motor which are used in the home appliance. The analysis and design of LSPMSM is difficult because of unbalanced rotating magnetic field, nonlinear characteristics and rotor saliency. To consider these effects, F.E.M(Finite Element Methods) is coupled equivalent circuit methods. In this paper, a methods of analysis and design using F.E.M and equivalent circuit is represented.

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