• 제목/요약/키워드: Electronic standard

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전자책 표준 적합성 도구의 개발 (Developing a Test Tool for Electronic Book Standard Conformance)

  • 김재경;손원성;임순범;김성혁;최윤철
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.269-284
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    • 2004
  • 한국문서형표준(KS X 6100)은 지난 2001년 7월 제정된 한국전자책문서표준(EBKS1.0)이 2002년 7월 한국산업기술표준원의 산업표준심의를 거쳐 제정되었다. 그러므로 한국문서형표준에 기반하여 작성된 전자책 문서들은 표준의 목적과 명세를 준수하여야 하며 표준의 준수 여부를 판별하기 위해서 적합성 검사가 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 적합성 검사의 기준이 되는 적합성 조항(Conformance Clause)의 정의와 이에 따른 적합성 검사 도구(Conformance Testing Tool)를 개발하였다. 따라서 본 논문에서 정의된 조항들을 통하여 전자책 제작자들은 전자책표준의 목적과 명세에 보다 적합한 전자책문서들을 제작할 수 있으며, 서비스 제공자들은 적합성 검사 도구를 통한 자동화된 적합성 검사 절차를 사용하여 효율적인 적합성 검사가 가능하다.

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UN/CEFACT 제출 양식 기반의 기업간 표준 전자문서 개발 지원 시스템 (A Supporting System for Developing Standard B2B Electronic Documents Based on UN/CEFACT Submission Forms)

  • 안경림;박찬권;김형도
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.49-66
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    • 2006
  • 기업간 전자거래가 활성화됨에 따라서 표준 전자문서의 이용이 급속히 증가되고 있으며, 기업간에 교환되는 표준 전자문서의 종류와 형태도 변하고 있다. 초창기에 주로 사용되던 EDI 전자문서를 대신하여, 최근에는 XML전자문서가 활발히 사용되고 있다. 이를 위해 제정된 XML전자문서 프레임워크표준들은 대부분 기본적인 구문 규칙과 메시징, 그리고 표준문서에 대해서만 규정하고 있어서, 새로운 표준 전자문서 개발에서 효율성과 효과성을 확보하기가 어려웠다. 국제적 EDI 표준인 UN/EDIFACT 개발 경험을 반영하여, UN/CEFACT에서는 전자문서를 구성하는 데이터 항목을 컴포넌트로 만들어 전자문서를 개발할 때 재활용할 수 있는 방법론과 라이브러리를 제공하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 방법론과 라이브러리를 적용하여 전자문서를 개발하고 활용하기 위해서는 추가적인 많은 노력이 요구된다. 이를 개선하기 위하여, 이 논문에서는 UN/CEFACT의 표준 전자문서 제출 양식을 중심으로 등록저장소의 각종 자원을 재활용할 수 있고, 다양한 양식간의 자동화된 변환을 지원하는 시스템을 제안한다.

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IEEE 1451.2를 이용한 전자혀 설계 (Design of electronic tongue using IEEE 1451.2)

  • 김동진;김정도;정우석;이정환;김명규;윤철오
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2007
  • The IEEE 1451 publication are available, this standard defines interface between sensor and processor, and plug and play in processor is possible. Also, Intelligence of sensor was possible because sensor includes transducer electronic data sheet (TEDS). In IEEE 1451 standards, IEEE 1451.4 is suitable standard in single sensor, and IEEE 1451.2 is suitable standard in multi-sensors (array sensor). In this paper, apply IEEE 1451 to electronic tongue system. In the case of electronic tongue system, because array sensor is used, it is that complex and difficult to apply IEEE 1451.4 that is standard for single sensor. In this paper, apply IEEE 1451.2 for array sensor to design of electronic tongue system. Communication interface method of IEEE 1451.2 for electronic tongue system is presented, and implemented TEDS of electronic tongue system.

Novel Hierarchical Test Architecture for SOC Test Methodology Using IEEE Test Standards

  • Han, Dong-Kwan;Lee, Yong;Kang, Sung-Ho
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2012
  • SOC test methodology in ultra deep submicron (UDSM) technology with reasonable test time and cost has begun to satisfy high quality and reliability of the product. A novel hierarchical test architecture using IEEE standard 1149.1, 1149.7 and 1500 compliant facilities is proposed for the purpose of supporting flexible test environment to ensure SOC test methodology. Each embedded core in a system-on- a-chip (SOC) is controlled by test access ports (TAP) and TAP controller of IEEE standard 1149.1 as well as tested using IEEE standard 1500. An SOC device including TAPed cores is hierarchically organized by IEEE standard 1149.7 in wafer and chip level. As a result, it is possible to select/deselect all cores embedded in an SOC flexibly and reduce test cost dramatically using star scan topology.

XBRL을 사용한 표준 전자세금계산서의 재구성 (Reconstruction of Standard Electronic Tax Invoices in XBRL)

  • 김형도
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제9권11호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2009
  • 표준 전자세금계산서는 사업자간에 비즈니스 거래 증빙자료로 활용되던 종이 세금계산서를 전자문서로 교환하고자 할 때 이용되는 전자문서 표준이다. 이러한 표준 전자세금계산서는 기업과 기업 그리고 기업과 국세청간의 전자문서 교환에 중점을 둔 것으로, 교환 이후에 표준 전자세금계산서를 유용하게 활용할 수 있도록 재무 정보 등의 의미와 문맥을 명확하고 경제적으로 표현하는데 있어서 한계가 있다. 무엇보다도 전자세금계산서가 세금에 관한 기본적인 재무정보를 포함하고 있어서 발급받은 기업의 재무제표작성이나 감사 등 기업 내부에서 광범위하게 활용될 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 국세청에 제출되는 보고서 성격을 감안하는 것이 필요하다. 이런 관점에서 이 논문은 표준 전자세금계산서를 사실상의 국제 표준 비즈니스 보고 언어인 XBRL로 구성하는 방법을 표현력과 활용 능력 중심으로 구체적인 사례와 함께 비교 분석해보고, XBRL 기반 표준 전자세금계산서의 가능성을 논한다.

전자해도에 대한 메타데이터 변환 시스템 연구 (Study to Exchange Metadata of Maritime electronic chart)

  • 강동우;박수현
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2011
  • 해양에서 대형 선박의 운항은 국제 규격을 갖춘 전자해도 시스템을 활용하므로, 전자해도 표준은 안전 항해에서 중요한 요소로 작용한다. 현재는 전자해도 표준을 국제수로기구(IHO) S-57을 따르고 있으나, 새로운 해양표준안으로 S-100 제정이 활발히 진행되고 있다. 2010년 IHO에서는 해양데이터 표준안으로 S-100으로 채택하기로 결정하였다. 따라서 S-57 기반으로 만들어진 전자해도는 S-100 표준에 따라 변환되어야 할 필요성이 있다. 본 논문에서는 S-57 레코드 및 필드를 분석하여 S-101의 Metadata를 생성하는 시스템을 연구하였다.

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Comparison of the Operational Speed of Hard-wired and IEC 61850 Standard-based Implementations of a Reverse Blocking Protection Scheme

  • Mnguni, Mkhululi Elvis Siyanda;Tzoneva, Raynitchka
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.740-754
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    • 2015
  • This paper focuses on the reverse blocking busbar protection scheme with aim to improve the speed of its operation and at the same time to increase operational reliability, flexibility and stability of the protection during external and internal faults by implementation of the extended functionality provided by the IEC61850 standard-based protective Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs). The practical implementation of the scheme by the use of IEC 61850 standard communication protocol is investigated. The proposed scheme is designed for a radial type of a distribution network and is modeled and simulated in the DigSILENT software environment for various faults on the busbar and its outgoing feeders. A laboratory test bench is built using three ABB IEDs 670 series that are compliant with the IEC 61850 standard, CMC 356 Omicron test injection device, PC, MOXA switch, and a DC power supplier. Two types of the reverse blocking signals between the IEDs in the test bench are considered: hard wired and Ethernet communication by using IEC 61850 standard GOOSE messages. Comparative experimental study of the operational trip response speeds of the two implementations for various traffic conditions of the communication network shows that the performance of the protection scheme for the case of Ethernet IEC 61850 standard-based communication is better.

Design of Integrated Management System for Electronic Library Based on SaaS and Web Standard

  • Lee, Jong-Hoon;Min, Byung-Won;Oh, Yong-Sun
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2015
  • Management systems for electronic library have been developed on the basis of Client/Server or ASP framework in domestic market for a long time. Therefore, both service provider and user suffer from their high cost and effort in management, maintenance, and repairing of software as well as hardware. Recently in addition, mobile devices like smartphone and tablet PC are frequently used as terminal devices to access computers through the Internet or other networks, sophisticatedly customized or personalized interface for n-screen service became more important issue these days. In this paper, we propose a new scheme of integrated management system for electronic library based on SaaS and Web Standard. We design and implement the proposed scheme applying Electronic Cabinet Guidelines for Web Standard and Universal Code System. Hosted application management style and software on demand style service models based on SaaS are basically applied to develop the management system. Moreover, a newly improved concept of duplication check algorithm in a hierarchical evaluation process is presented and a personalized interface based on web standard is applied to implement the system. Algorithms of duplication check for journal, volume/number, and paper are hierarchically presented with their logic flows. Total framework of our development obeys the standard feature of Electronic Cabinet Guidelines offered by Korea government so that we can accomplish standard of application software, quality improvement of total software, and reusability extension. Scope of our development includes core services of library automation system such as acquisition, list-up, loan-and-return, and their related services. We focus on interoperation compatibility between elementary sub-systems throughout complex network and structural features. Reanalyzing and standardizing each part of the system under the concept on the cloud of service, we construct an integrated development environment for generating, test, operation, and maintenance. Finally, performance analyses are performed about resource usability of server, memory amount used, and response time of server etc. As a result of measurements fulfilled over 5 times at different test points and using different data, the average response time is about 62.9 seconds for 100 clients, which takes about 0.629 seconds per client on the average. We can expect this result makes it possible to operate the system in real-time level proof. Resource usability and memory occupation are also good and moderate comparing to the conventional systems. As total verification tests, we present a simple proof to obey Electronic Cabinet Guidelines and a record of TTA authentication test for topics about SaaS maturity, performance, and application program features.

표준전자식 혈압계와 수은혈압계, 전자혈압계의 비교 선행연구 (Comparison of Sphygmomanometer, Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Meters with Standard Digital Blood Pressure Monitor : Pilot Study)

  • 양지상;임현균;조동헌
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2012
  • Devices to measure the blood pressure of patients are being used without any calibration in a hospital. It is an important to show consistent values when any medical devices measure the same patients regardless they are sphygmomanometer or fully automatic electronic blood pressure meter. We compared sphygmomanometer and fully automatic electronic blood pressure meters with standard digital blood pressure monitor (SDBPM) to evaluate the consistency of the small healthy subjects. We measured the blood pressure from six healthy subjects (three of 20~40 years and three of 40~60 years old). Two sphygmomanometer and two fully automatic electronic blood pressure meters were used and compared with the SDBPM. Blood pressures measured from right and left arms each and were compared. All six healthy subjects showed normal blood pressure values. In general, left blood pressure values showed higher values than right side. Comparing SDBPM, with the other monitors, the systolic pressure showed ${\pm}$ 34.8% difference and ${\pm}$ 33.3% for the diastolic pressure. Correlation between SDBPM and Sphygmomanometer was 0.59~0.71, and 0.50~0.70 for fully automated digital BP monitors. It fell in grade-D when we apply the BHS(British hypertension society). AAMI(American association for the advancement of medical instrumentation) also showed unsatisfactory results for the mean value (${\leq}$ 5 mmHg) and standard deviation (${\leq}$ 8 mmHg). We tested sphygmomanometer and fully automatic electronic blood pressure meters and compared with a standard digital blood pressure monitor. All devices showed inconsistent blood pressures. A reliable calibration system is highly needed for all devices in all hospitals.