• 제목/요약/키워드: Electronic instrument

검색결과 301건 처리시간 0.027초

국내외 전자출판물 납본제도의 분석 (A Comparative Analysis of Legal Deposit System for Electronic Publications)

  • 윤희윤
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제36권2호
    • /
    • pp.185-207
    • /
    • 2002
  • 납본제도는 모든 국가도서관의 자료수집 및 보존기능에 가장 중요한 법적 수단의 하나이다. 그런데 기존의 인쇄자료에 기반한 납본제도로는 전자출판물의 망라적 납본수집이 어렵기 때문에 최근에 상당수의 국가에서 납본법령을 개정하였거나 준비 중에 있다. 이에 본 연구는 법령체계, 납본주체와 피납본기관, 대상 자료의 범주, 납본의 부수와 시한, 납본자료의 매체변형, 보상과 제재 등을 중심으로 국내외 전자출판물의 납본제도를 분석하고자 한다. 그리고 연구의 결과는 후속 과제인 국내 납본제도 개선모형의 이론적 기초로 삼을 것이다.

Study on the Effects of Tetrax®-based Combined Rehabilitation Exercise on Chronic Back Pain Cases

  • Park, Jae-Yong;Lee, Jung-Chul;Cheon, Min-Woo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.144-148
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research is to utilizing the Tetrax$^{(R)}$ balance measuring instrument in order to analyze the postural balance of males and females in their 30 s diagnosed with chronic lower back pain who have followed a 12-week rehabilitation exercise program. The research also examines the effects on any change in back pain level. In terms of the variables in this research, postural balance (left/right, front/back, postural balance) and pain level change (0~100 mm) were measured. Pre-/post-experimental differences were assessed using the paired-t test. In addition, to identify any gender gap, we set the preliminary scores as a covariate and ran the Analysis of Covariance. Statistical significance (a) herein was set at 0.05. As a result of this research experiment, the left/right, front/back, and overall postural balance were found to increase in both the male and female cases, but with no statistical significance or gender gap. However, both males and females showed a significant decrease in their back pain levels. These findings demonstrate the necessity of continuing clinical research based on the Tetrax$^{(R)}$ equipment for scientific evaluation of the effects of rehabilitation exercises on chronic lower back pain patients and their balancing ability.

FTS법으로 제작한 ZnO/AZO 박막의 결정학적 특성 (Crystallographic Properties of ZnO/AZO thin Film Prepared by FTS method)

  • 금민종;강태영;최형욱;박용서;김경환
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권9호
    • /
    • pp.979-982
    • /
    • 2004
  • The ZnO thin films were prepared by the FTS (facing target sputtering) system, which enables to provide high density plasma and a high deposition rate at a low working gas pressure. We introduced the AZO thin film in order to improve the crystallographic properties of ZnO thin film because of the AZO(ZnO:Al) thin film has an equal crystal structure to the ZnO thin film. ZnO/AZO thin films were deposited at a different oxygen gas flow ratio, R.T. 2mTorr working pressure and a 0.8A sputtering current. The film thickness and c-axis preferred orientation of ZnO/AZO/glass thin films were measured by ${\alpha}$-step and an x-ray diffraction (XRD) instrument. In the results, we could prepare the ZnO thin film with c-axis preferred orientation of about 6$^{\circ}$ on substrate temperature R.T. at O$_2$ gas flo rate 0.5.

선박용 LED Chamber Light의 열 및 광학 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Thermal and Optical Properties of a LED Chamber Light for Vessels)

  • 김상현;이도엽;김우성;장낙원
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.57-63
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently, LED is widely used in the kinds of display devices or lighting. In this paper, we fabricated LED chamber light for naval vessels to replace to conventional chamber light using incandescent lamp. The LED package of chamber light was designed with luminous intensity of 5.5 cd, color temperature of $6,000{\pm}500K$, forward voltage of 3~3.2 V and input current of 60 mA. A LED module was composed of 36 LED packages and metal PCB. The VF and luminous intensity of LED package were getting down when temperature increased. The temperature of LED chamber light was measured by changing the number of LED package and applied current for one hour when an electric current flow. The heat transfer capability have been improved by using metal PCB. The power consumption of LED chamber light reduced by 86% compared to the conventional chamber light using incandescent lamp.

Realization of Alignment-Free WPT System

  • Park, Byung-Chul;Son, Yong-Ho;Jang, Byung-Jun;Lee, Jeong-Hae
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.329-331
    • /
    • 2014
  • A simple realization of an alignment-free wireless power transmission (WPT) system is presented in this letter. The WPT system consists of a transmitter with three reconfigurable modes corresponding to various controllable magnetic field directions in the azimuthal plane and an algorithm for the optimum mode selection carried by sensing the reflected voltage of the system. Twelve light emitting diodes (LEDs) are used to confirm the on- and off-state of LEDs powered wirelessly by the transmitter at every $15^{\circ}$ of the azimuthal plane. A criterion voltage from the reflected power of the system is found by using the correlation between the reflected voltage and the on- and off-state of the LEDs. Simply by continuous; monitoring of the voltage from the system, the system maintains power to the LEDs. The system is realized by MATLAB/Simulink and a National Instrument data acquisition device (DAQ) board. Measurements using the system show on-state LEDs in the azimuthal plane except at the angles of $60^{\circ}$, $75^{\circ}$, $180^{\circ}$, and $300^{\circ}$.

펠티어 소자를 사용한 Low Drift Flux Meter의 기초연구 (A Basic Study on the Low Drift Flux Meter by Using a Peltier Device)

  • 김철한;허진;신광호;사공건
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권11호
    • /
    • pp.912-916
    • /
    • 2001
  • Fluxmeter is a measuring instrument the magnetic flux intensity by means of an integration of the voltage induced to a search coil to unit time. It also is required to a precise integrator since the voltage induced to a search coil has a differential value of the flux ${\Phi}$ to unit time. In this study, a bias current which is a main problem of the integrator in a drift troublesome depending on the temperature of a FET is investigated. We have confirmed that the temperature dependence of both the bias current of a integrator using the FET and the reversal saturated current of the minor carrier in a P-N junction of a semiconductor were the same. The property of a commercial integrator goes rapidly down with increasing temperature. The bias current of a FET is increased twice as much with 10$^{\circ}C$ increment. As a result, the low drift integrator could be developed by setting the lower temperature up with a pottier device.

  • PDF

차세대 자동차 통합스마트 모니터 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study of Head Up Display System for Next Generation Vehicle)

  • 윤성하;손희배;이영철
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제6권3호
    • /
    • pp.439-444
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 자동차에서 자동차의 속도, 엔진 회전속도, 연료, 엔진 온도, 연료 게이지, 회전표시등과 각종 경보 표시등 정보를 운전자에게 제공하는 차세대용 지능형 통합 스마트 모니터 시스템을 구현하였다. 구현한 지능형 스마트 HUD 모니터 시스템은 박막 트랜지스터 액정 표시 장치, 액정 표시 장치 배경 조명 발광 다이오드, 평면 미러, 특수 제작된 렌즈 및 구동회로로 구성되어 있으며, 운전자 안전성을 고려한 차세대 지능형 자동차 통합 HUD 시스템에 적용 가능함을 나타내었다.

정보화된 군사시설관련 제기된 민원분석을 통한 해결 방안에 관한 연구 (A study on Information related to the military filed complaints resolved through analysis)

  • 신광식;김행조
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권11호
    • /
    • pp.1755-1762
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 군사시설보호법(1972년 제정)으로 인하여 제기된 민원을 분석하였다. 첫째 연구결과 민원을 해결할 수 있는 통합적인 시스템 등 개선책마련이 필요하다. 둘째 군이 지역사회에 기여하거나 함께 한다는 분위기 조성으로 상생하는 계기를 마련하여야 한다. 마지막으로 관련법이나 제도, 규정, 교리 등 다방면에서 전향적인 사고가 미흡하거나 부족한 면을 보완하여야 할 것으로 본다. 연구 자료는 국방부 관련부서에 업무에 참고가 되도록 제공하고자 한다.

D-F-M 기반의 생체신호측정기 개발 (Development of a Bio-Signal Measuring System Based on D-F-M)

  • 채용웅;홍동권
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권4호
    • /
    • pp.897-902
    • /
    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 D-F-M(Diagnose Fure Funktionelle Medizine) 이론을 기반으로 하여 신체 7부위에 13Hz의 양과 음의 임펄스전압을 인가함으로서 생성된 출력 파형을 이용하여 환자의 건강상태를 진단하는 생체신호 측정기의 개발에 관한 것이다. 측정기에서 취득한 데이터는 인공지능을 기반으로 한 귀납적 추론을 통하여 간엽조직 뿐만 아니라 신체기관의 상태를 진단하는 기기로서의 역할을 수행할 것으로 기대된다. 본 논문에서는 생체신호를 취득하고 관리하는 시스템 하드웨어에 주제를 한정할 것이다.

디스플레이 커버 글라스의 표면 처리에 의한 광학요소 제어 (Optical Properties Control by Surface Treatment on Display Cover Glass)

  • 김성수;황재석;전법주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제28권9호
    • /
    • pp.607-614
    • /
    • 2015
  • To provide the clear images from the direct light on electrical board and display devices, anti glare treatment of display cover glass is needed. In this study, the effects of surface treatment temperature, concentration, and etching solution coating thickness of the gel phase on optical elements control such as gloss, haze of reflected light and transmittance, were investigated. Cover glasses were treated at different coating thickness and additive concentration. The optical properties were examined using spectrophotometer, gloss and haze meter. The surface morphology and roughness were measured by the optical microscope and Ra measuring instrument. The etching rate and surface morphologies were dramatically affected by the concentration of acid additive in the viscous gel because of re-crystallization of components in the etching solution, hydrogel formation and coagulant after coating on glass substrate. In our experimental range, cover glass which is surface-treated with various optical properties as well as the morphology uniformity was obtained; in particular, optical properties could be controlled by etching solution coating thickness of the gel phase and the concentration of additive. The gloss was depended on the surface roughness and it showed the linear relationship between optical transmittance and haze of reflected light, respectively.