• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic and thermal properties

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Electrical Properties of Yarned Carbon Nanotube Fiber Resistors (Yarned CNT Fiber 저항체의 전기적 특성)

  • Lim, Youngtaek;Lee, Sunwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2017
  • CNT (carbon nanotube) resistors with low resistance and negative TCR (temperature coefficient of resistance) were fabricated with yarned CNT (carbon nanotube) fibers. The CNT fibers were prepared by yarning CNTs grown on the silicone substrate by CVD (chemical vapor deposition) method. The CNT resistors were fabricated by winding CNT fibers on the surface of ceramic rod. Both metal terminals were connected with the CNT fiber wound on the ceramic rod. We measured electrical resistance and thermal stability with the number of CNT fibers wound. The CNT resistor system shows linearly decreased resistance with the number of CNTs wound on the ceramic rod and saturated at 20 strands. The CNT resistor system has negative TCR between $-1,000{\sim}-2,000ppm/^{\circ}C$ and stable frequency properties under 100 kHz.

Thermal Characteristics Analysis of Organic Electroluminescence Device using MEH-PPV (MEH-PPV를 이용한 유기전계발광소자의 열적 특성 분석)

  • Park, Jae-Young;Park, Seung-Wook;Shin, Moo-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2001
  • Organic Electroluminescence device, which have the single-layer structure of ITO(indium-tin-oxide)/MEH-PPV (Poly[2-(2'-ethylhexyloxy )-5-methoxy-1,4-pheny lenevinylene])/Al(aluminium) and ITO/MEH-PPV/$Alq_3$(tris-8-hydroxyquinolinato aluminium)/Al were fabricated and electrical properties were investigated. Experimental results, in single-layer structure, shown that turn on voltage is about 12 V, and current density increases as a function of increasing temperature. It was explained by thermionic emission. In double-layer structure, thickness $200\AA$ of $Alq_3$ is shown electrical properties that turn on voltage is about 11 V, and current density decreases as a function of increasing temperature.ࠀȀ 耀Ѐ€

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Characteristics of Thin-film Type Pt-RTD's Fabricated on Si Wafers (Si기판상에 제작된 박막형 백금 측온저항체 온도센서의 특성)

  • 홍석우;노상수;정귀상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.354-357
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes on the electrical and physical charateristics thin-film type Pt-RTD\\`s on Si wafers, in which MgO thin-films were used as medium layer in order to improve adhesion of Pt thin-films to SiO$_2$ layer. The MgO medium layer had the properties of improving Pt adhesion to SiO$_2$ and insulation without chemical reaction to Pt thin-films and the resistivity of Pt thin-films was improved. In the analysis of properties of Pt-RTD, TCR value had 3927 ppm/$^{\circ}C$ and liner in the temperature range of room temperature to 40$0^{\circ}C$

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Thermal Characteristics Analysis of Organic Electroluminescence Device using MEH-PPV (MEH-PPV를 이용한 유기전계발황소자의 열적 특성 분석)

  • 박재영;박승욱;신무환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2001
  • Organic Electroluminescence device, which have the single-layer structure of ITO(indium-tin-oxide)/MEH-PPV (Poly [2-(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-5-methoxy-1, 4-phenylenevinylene])/Al(aluminium) and ITO/MEH-PPV/Alq$_3$(tris-8-hydroxyquinolinato aluminium)/Al were fabricated and electrical properties were investigated. Experimental results, in single-layer structure, shown that alum on voltage is about 12 V, and current density increases as a function of increasing temperature. It was explained by thermionic emission. In double-layer structure, thickness 200 $\AA$ of Alq$_3$ is shown electrical properties that turn on voltage is about 11V, and current density decreases as a function of increasing temperature.

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Properties of ITO Transparent Conducting Film by DC Magnetron Sputtering Method (DC 마그네트론 스퍼터법에 의한 ITO 투명전도막 특성)

  • Park, Kang-Il;Kim, Byung-Sub;Lim, Dong-Gun;Park, Gi-Yub;Kwak, Dong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05c
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2003
  • Tin doped indium oxide(ITO) films, which is widely used as a transparent conductor in optoelectronic devices such as solar cell, liquid crystal display, plasma display panel, thermal heater, and other sensors, were prepared by using the capacitively coupled DC magnetron sputtering method. The influence of the substrate temperature, working gas pressure and deposition time on the electrical, optical and morphological properties were investigated experimentally. ITO films with the optimum growth conditions showed resistivity of $2.36{\times}10^{-4}(\Omega}-cm$ and transmittance of 86.28% for a film 680nm thick in the wavelength range of the visible spectrum.

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Effect of CaF2 Addition on the Crystallinity of Hexagonal Boron Nitride Nanoparticles (육방정 질화붕소 나노입자의 결정성에 미치는 불화칼슘 첨가의 영향)

  • Jung, Jae-Yong;Kim, Yang-Do;Kim, Young-Kuk
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.56 no.12
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    • pp.915-920
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    • 2018
  • With the development of modern microelectronics technologies, the power density of electronic devices is rapidly increasing, due to the miniaturization or integration of device elements which operate at high frequency, high power conditions. Resulting thermal problems are known to cause power leakage, device failure and deteriorated performance. To relieve heat accumulation at the interface between chips and heat sinks, thermal interface materials (TIMs) must provide efficient heat transport in the through-plane direction. We report on the enhanced thermal conduction of $Al_2O_3-based$ polymer composites, fabricated by the surface wetting and texturing of thermally conductive hexagonal boron nitride(h-BN) nanoplatelets with large anisotropy in morphology and physical properties. The thermally conductive polymer composites were prepared with hybrid fillers of $Al_2O_3$ macro beads and surface modified h-BN nanoplatelets. Hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) has high thermal conductivity and is one of the most suitable materials for thermally conductive polymer composites, which protect electronic devices by efficient heat dissipation. In this study, we synthesized hexagonal boron nitride nanoparticles by the pyrolysis of cost effective precursors, boric acid and melamine. Through pyrolysis at $900^{\circ}C$ and subsequent annealing at $1500^{\circ}C$, hexagonal boron nitride nanoparticles with diameters of ca. 50nm were synthesized. We demonstrate that the addition of a small amount of calcium fluoride ($CaF_2$) during the preparation of the melamine borate adduct significantly enhanced the crystallinity of the h-BN and assisted the growth of nanoplatelets up to 100nm in diameters. The addition of a small amount of h-BN enhanced the thermal conductivity of the $Al_2O_3-based$ polymer composites, from 1.45W/mK to 2.33 W/mK.

Ion Conduction Properties of PVDF based Polymer Electrolyte as a function of a Mixed Ratio (PVDF계 고분자 전해질의 혼합비에 따른 이온 전도 특성)

  • 김종욱;송희웅;구할본;이경섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to research and develop solid polymer electrolyte(SPE) for Li secondary battery. This paper describes temperature dependence of conductivity, impedance spectroscopy, electrochemical properties of PVDF electrolytes as a function of a mixed ratio. Polyvinylidene(PVDF) based polymer electrolyte films were prepared by thermal gellification method of preweighed PVDF, plasticizer and Li salt. The conductivity of PVDF electrolytes was 10$\^$-3/S/cm. 25PVDFPC$\_$10/EC$\_$10/LiClO$_4$ electrolyte shows the better conductivity of the others. 25PVDFPC$\_$10/EC$\_$10/LiClO$_4$electrolyte remains stable up to 4.7V vs. Li/Li$\^$+/. Steady state current method and ac impedance used for the determination of transference numbers in PVDFD electrolyte film. The transference number of 25PVDFPC$\_$10/EC$\_$10/LiClO$_4$electrolyte is 0.58.

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Low Dimensional Electro-optic Properties of Ferroelectric Polymer Films (강유전 고분자 박막의 저차원 전기광학 특성)

  • Park, Chul-Woo;Jung, Chi-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 2014
  • The electro-optic properties in Langmuir Blodgett films of poly (vinylidene fluoride trifluoroethylene) are investigated in the crossover region between two and three dimensions. The absence of finite size effect is observed in the films thinner than 20 nm, which confirms that these films are two dimensional ferroelectrics. The copolymer LB film of P(VDF-TrFE) exhibits the largest electro-optic response(26 pm/V) at 10 layer thickness. The cross-over behavior of electro-optic effect around the 10 layer thickness was discussed with the formation of nanomesa after thermal annealing.

Dielectric Properties of Epoxy/Organically Modified Layered Silicate Nanocomposites (에폭시/유기적으로 변경된 층상실리케이트가 충진 된 나노콤포지트의 유전특성)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2008
  • Epoxy/Organically Modified Layered Silicate Nanocomposites were prepared by dispersing synthetic layered silicate modified with alkyl ammonium ions. In the dispersing process, the organically modified layered silicate were mixed in epoxy resin with shearing, and aggregation of the silicate were removed by centrifugal separation after mixing epoxy resin and silicates. Micrographs taken by transmission electron microscopy(TEM) indicate that the nanocomposites have a mixed morphology including both parallel silicate layers and exfoliated silicate layers area, As the thermal properties, the glass transition temperature of the nanocomposites was shifted to a higher temperature($+6^{\circ}C$)than pure epoxy. Furthermore, dispersion of OMLS will prevented relative permittivity from increasing at a high temperature above the glass transition temperature.

Electrical Properties of (Pb, LaITiO$_3$ Thin Films fabricated by Sol-Gel Processing (Sol-Gel 법에 의한 (Pb, La)TiO$_3$ 박막의 전기적 특성)

  • 구본혁;박정흠;장낙원;마석범;박창엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 1997
  • (Pb. La)TiO$_3$ thin films were fabricated by sol-gel Processing and spin-coated on the Pt substrate. The spin-coated PLT films were sintered at 75$0^{\circ}C$ for 5min by rapid thermal ann La content dependence of the electrical properties of the PLT thin films are discussed. Wit La mole% from 20 to 36mo1e%. the dielectric constant of the PLT thin films decreased f 570. P-E hysteresis loops changed from ferroelectric to paraelectric. and the charge storage charging time decreased. The Curie Point decreased with increasing La content. The leak density also decreased and La 36mo1% species shows mood characteristics less than 10- electric field 500 (KV/cm) Because of the broad range of composition-controlled ferroelectric PLT thin films are suitable for memory application.

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