• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrical machines

검색결과 944건 처리시간 0.023초

Performance Comparison of PM Synchronous and PM Vernier Machines Based on Equal Output Power per Unit Volume

  • Jang, Dae-Kyu;Chang, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2016
  • This paper compares the performances of permanent-magnet synchronous (PMS) and permanent-magnet vernier (PMV) machines for low-speed and high-torque applications. For comparison with the PMS machines, we consider two types of the PMV machine. The first one has surface-mounted permanent magnets (PMs) on the rotor and the other has PMs inserted on both sides of the stator and rotor. The PMS and PMV machines are designed to meet the condition of equal output power per unit volume. We analyze the magnetic fields of the machines using a two-dimensional finite element analysis (FEA). We then compare their performances in terms of the generated torque characteristics, power factor, loss, and efficiency.

Practical Design Considerations for Large PM Machines

  • Qu, Ronghai;Zhang, Xiaolong
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2014
  • To help machine designers to make precise design of large permanent magnet (PM) machines, this paper presents a set of design considerations that are very often ignored by machine designers. These considerations are categorized into several aspects: electromagnetic (EM) performance, losses and efficiency, fault and stability, and some other issues. The effects of various practical factors are presented and some corresponding design methods are introduced.

입력 외란이 존재하는 비동기 순차 머신의 교정 제어 I : 모델링 (Corrective Control of Asynchronous Sequential Machines with Input Disturbance I : Modeling)

  • 양정민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권9호
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    • pp.1655-1664
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the problem of controlling asynchronous sequential machines in the presence of input disturbances, which may be also regarded as an adversary in a game theoretic setting. The main objective is to develope a new methodology for including unpredictable behavior of input disturbance into models of asynchronous machines. The input disturbance, representing uncontrollable noise input, is embedded into a new model of asynchronous machines in form of input/state finite state machines. It is shown that the proposed modeling preserves the fundamental model and well-pose of asynchronous machines. The reachability matrix, an important performance index of asynchronous machines, is also adapted according to input disturbance and will be used for constructing corrective controllers in the companion paper.

Analysis of Fluid-thermal Coupling in Ferrofluid Bearing Used in High Speed Machines

  • Yin, Xin;Ma, Jien;Fang, Youtong;Jin, Shuai
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes analysis of journal bearings lubricated with ferrofluid, which are very suitable for high speed machines. Comparing to conventional lubricants, the coupling of hydrodynamic, thermal and magnetic properties of ferrofluid adds to the complexity in analysis. Modified Reynolds equation and energy equation are derived and solved numerically using finite volume method. Pressure distribution is got which takes temperature effect into consideration. Static characteristics are then discussed. One optimal scheme is also got according to analysis results.

초고속 통신망을 이용한 멀티미디어 기반 원격 고장 진단 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of the Multimedia-based Remote Maintenance System through the Information Super Highway)

  • 김홍갑;박진희;신창완;김형석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2215-2217
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    • 1998
  • A remote maintenance system, which enables an engineer to check and treat machines installed at remote site with the help of data communication, has been developed. The maintenance of machines with the traveling of engineers is much costly in time and economically. With the developed system, the engineer at the remote site can diagnose malfunctioning machines. The remote maintenance system is composed of video conferencing system, camera control system and signal aquisition system. The developed system has been tested on the 100Mbps ATM network to evaluate its ability to diagnose remote machines.

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회전기 고정자 권선에서의 운전 중 절연열화 진단기법 (On-Line Insulation Diagnosis Techniques for Stator Winding of Rotating Machines)

  • 윤대희;황돈하;신병철;김용주;이광식
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2000년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2000
  • Recently many research activities on the diagnosis of stator winding insulation of large rotating machines have been reported. Capacitive couplers are widely used as sensors for on-line partial discharge (PD) measurement of high voltage rotating machines. This paper presents laboratory test to compare Stator Slot Coupler (SSC), Resistance Temperature Detector (RTD), 80 [pF] coupler and 500 [pF] coupler for on-line PD measurement of rotating machines. And a novel on-line monitoring system for an insulation diagnosis is proposed.

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데이터 분석 알고리즘을 이용한 철손 측정(2차원 B-H 관계) (A study on Iron Loss Measurement In Electric Machines)

  • 이동현;홍선기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2347-2349
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    • 2004
  • The iron loss in electric machines takes large part of machine losses and the reduction of iron loss brings the increase of the efficiency. In the rotating machines, however it is very difficult to calculate result because the measuring processes are very complex and laborious. As is well known, the relation between the flux density B and the magnetic field intensity H relation is not linear. For the iron loss, B and H must be measured and usually B becomes the reference wave(sine wave) and the following H is measured using H-coil. To make the B as sine wave, B is controlled by some devices. The error is controlled to become zero by the proposed algorithm which uses the bisection algorithm. The experiments are compared with the simulation results, and they show acceptable agreements.

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데이터 분석 알고리즘을 이용한 철손 측정 (A study on Iron Loss Measurement in Electric Machines)

  • 이동현;홍선기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2004
  • The iron loss in electric machines takes large part of machine losses and the reduction of iron loss brings the increase of the efficiency. In the rotating machines, however it is very difficult to calculate the iron loss and to get the exact experiment result because the measuring precesses are very complex and laborious. As is well known, the relation between the flux density B and the magnetic field intensity H relation is not linear. For the iron loss, B and H must be measured and usually B becomes the reference wave(sine wave) and the following H is measured using H-coil. To make the B as sine wave, B is controlled by some devices. The error is controlled to become zero by the proposed algorithm which uses the bisection algorithm. The experiments are compared with the simulation results, and they show acceptable agreements.

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A Study of a Novel Wind Turbine Concept with Power Split Gearbox

  • Liu, Qian;Appunn, Rudiger;Hameyer, Kay
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.478-485
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    • 2013
  • This paper focuses on the design and control of a new concept for wind turbines with a planetary gearbox to realize a power split. This concept, where the generated wind power is split into two parts, is to increase the utilization of the wind power and may be particularly suitable for large scale off-shore wind turbines. In order to reduce the cost of the power electronic devices, a synchronous generator, which is driven by the planetary gear, is directly connected to the power grid without electronic converter. A servo drive, which functions as the control actuator, is connected to the power grid by a power electronic converter. With small scale power electronic device, the current harmonics can also be reduced. The speed of the main shaft is controlled to track the optimal tip speed ratio. Meanwhile the speed of the synchronous generator is controlled to stay at the synchronous speed. The minimum rated power of the servo motor and the converter, is studied and discussed in this paper. Different variants of the wind turbine with a planetary gear are also compared. The controller for optimal tip speed ratio and synchronous speed tracking is given.

Improved Method for Calculating Armature-Reaction Field of Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Machines Accounting for Opening Slots

  • Zhou, Yu;Li, Huaishu;Wang, Qingyu;Xue, Zhiqiang;Cao, Qing;Zhou, Shi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.1674-1681
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    • 2015
  • This paper presented an improved analytical method for calculating armature-reaction field in the surface-mounted permanent magnet machines accounting for opening slots. The analytical model is divided into two types of subdomains. The current of the armature is centralized in the center of the slots. The field solution of each subdomain is obtained by applying the interface and boundary conditions of the model. Two 30-pole/36-slot prototype machines with different slot-opening width are used for validation. The FE (finite element) results confirm the validity of the analytical results with the proposed model. The investigation shows that the wider the slot-opening width is, the smaller the peak value of radial and circumferential components of flux density, and the analytical armature-reaction field produced by centralized current in the slots is similar with the armature-reaction field produced by distributed current in the slots in the FE.