• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical Installation

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Dynamic Operational Strategies of UPFC in the KEPCO Transmission System

  • Chang, B.H.;Choo, J.B.;Lima, Leonardo T.G.;Feltes, James W.
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.3A no.3
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    • pp.168-176
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    • 2003
  • The Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) has installed an 80 MY A Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC) at its 154㎸ 'Kang-Jin Substation in South Korea. The device, manufactured by Siemens & Hyusung, has been operational since October 2002. The Korea Electric Power Research Institute (KEPRI), a division of KEPCO was tasked to study operational strategies that could be employed for the UPFC and surrounding reactive support devices concerning problems of low voltages and overloads in the Mokpo & Gwangju areas. Particular apprehension surrounded the possibility of delay in the installation of a new 345㎸ transmission line from 2005 to beyond 2010. The studies were to specifically determine whether these problems could be eliminated by application of a UPFC. The analysis included determining the UPFC operating point under various conditions, investigations of the coordination between the UPFC and a HYDC line terminating in this area, and the design of a supplementary damping controller for the UFPC. This paper summarizes the results of those studies, demonstrating the dynamic characteristics of the operation of this UPFC operation in the Korean power system.

Modeling and Analysis of the KEPCO UPFC System by EMTDC/PSCAD

  • Yoon, Jong-Su;Kim, Soo-Yeol;Chang, Byung-Hoon;Lim, Seong-Joo;Choo, Jin-Boo
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.3A no.3
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the development of KEPCO's 80MVA UPFC electromagnetic transient model and the analysis of its performance in the actual Korean power system. KEPCO's 80MVA UPFC is currently undergoing installation and will be ready for commercial operation from the year 2003. In order to apply a new FACTS device such as the UPFC to the actual power system, the utility needs, in advance, both load flow stability studies and transient studies. Therefore, KEPRI, the research institute of KEPCO, developed a detailed transient analysis model that is based on the actual UPFC S/W algorithm and H/W specifications. This simulation model is implemented by an EMTDC/PSCAD package. The results of the simulation show the effectiveness of UPFC operation in the KEPCO power system.

A Study on the Development of VOCs Detector

  • Suh, Jung-Ho;Suh, Myung-Gyo;Hong, Won-Hak;Lee, Young-Sei
    • Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Health Society Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 2004
  • Emission of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are one of the popular issues of air pollution in Korea, especially in Ulsan city, where much chemical plants are located. It is necessary to detect the VOCs precisely in order to control the air pollution during the plant operation. In general, to examine the concentration of VOCs, gas chromatography (GC) is used. However, most plant operators are using the easy operating handy VOCs detector, which is imported, because GC is difficult to treat and the installation price is high although it is very useful equipment. Therefore, the development of the VOCs detector becomes one of the urgent issues. In this study, sensing characteristics of selected VOCs for the development of VOCs detector was investigated. Semiconductor sensor and several VOCs such as aliphatic, aromatic, and non-homogeneous hydrocarbons were used for the experiment. Through the various experiments, sensor used in the experiment has shown high linearity and sensitivity for most VOCs in the range of 1 -500 ppm concentration.

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The Output Characteristics of 3kW BIPV System (건물일체형 태양광발전시스템의 실증분석)

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon;Jie, Bian Wen;Lee, Kang-Yeon;Kim, Pyoung-Ho;Oh, Geum-Gon;Baek, Hyung-Lae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.386-389
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    • 2006
  • BIPV(Building Integrated PV) system can expect dual effects that reduce expenses for establishment of PV system by adding new function as outer covering material of building expect producing the electricity. In case of PV(photovoltaic system) there are many generation differences according to the exterior environmental facts(solar cell array, design and installation condition of interactive inverter system). In this paper, we compared constitute factors of 3kW BIPV(solar cell module, inverter), operating characteristic and total system characteristic(utilization, generation efficiency, loss fact) and found out long time operating data using a watch instrumentations. By use of long time operating result, compare a totally operating characteristics, and we proposed a next building application of BIPV. BIPV system that is proposed in this paper, was established in Solar Energy research center of Chosun University, composed with system. The objective of this paper, is to provide a efficient BIPV design method through the considerations for the integration of PV system.

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The Manufacturing Technology of TTX Composite Train Carbody Using a Autoclave Molding Process (오토클레이브 성형기법에 의한 TTX 복합재 차체 제작 기술)

  • Shin, Kwang-Bok;Ryu, Bong-Jo;Lee, Sang-Jin;Jung, Jong-Cheol;Cho, Se-Hyun;Kim, Jung-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2005
  • The Korean Tilting Train eXpress (TTX) with service speed of 180km/h have been developing using hybrid design concept combined with a sandwich composite structure for the carbody and stainless steel structure for the underframe to match the challenging demands with respect to cost efficient lightweight design for railway carriage structures. The sandwich composite structure was used to minimize the weight of the carbody, while the metal underframe was used to modify the design easily and to keep the strength of underframe for the installation of the electrical equipments. The sandwich composite structure was 23 meters long, 3 meters wide and 2.7 meters high, and cured as one body in a large autoclave equipment with the length of 30 meters and the diameter of 5 meters. The joint part between the carbody structure made of sandwich composites and the metal underframe was joined by the proposed design.

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Development of Power Conditioning System for Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems (태양광발전용 3kW급 PCS개발)

  • Min, Byoung-Gwon;Ryu, Seung-Pyo;Jeon, Se-Bong;Lee, Bong-Woo;Kim, Nam-Hae
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2005
  • Recently, because of the depletion of fossil fuels and the environmental pollution by using fossil fuels and harmfulness of atomic power plants. the interests concerning new and renewable energy resources are rising increasingly. And of all new and renewable energy sources the PV generation systems are recognized as the most useful and desirable renewable energy source in allowance for installation conditions. In this development, the 3kWp photovoltaic power generation system is realized to verify the performance of the 3kWp PCS developed by Hyundai Heavy Industries Co. (HHI). The photovoltaic array used in this system is composed of 60 modules of 50Wp capacity. The developed system is tested as procedures and items of test regulation recognized by governmen and the experimental results show the excellent electrical characteristics. Now, the 3kWp PCS developed is installed in the PV model house built in HHI plant and is being tested for practical use commercialization.

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The Installation and Site Test of 154kV STATCOM (154kV STATCOM(정지형 무효전력 보상장치) 국산화 최초설치 및 현장시험)

  • Bahng, Seon-Woong;Min, Byeong-Wook;Shin, Myoung-Sik;Yoo, Hyun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.170-171
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    • 2011
  • 현재 제주지역 전력계통은 원형 모양의 다중계통으로 구성되어 있어 송전선로 고장 발생시 단일계통으로 운전됨에 따라 말단 측에 전압문제가 발생할 우려가 있을 뿐만 아니라, 대규모 풍력발전단지 조성 및 #2 HVDC 제주연계로 제주지역내 무효전력 수급 불균형 상황이 발생할 것으로 예상된다. 이에 따라 제주지역 전력계통 전압안정도 개선을 위하여 순동 무효전력 보상장치를 154kV 한라, 신제주변전소에 설치하기로 계획하였으며 154kV급 STATCOM(정지형 무효전력 보상장치)으로 결정되었다. 이번에 제주에 적용된 STATCOM은 미금변전소에 설치된 345kV급 STATCOM에 이어 국내기술로 개발된 설비로 154kV급으로는 처음 국내에 설치되었다. 제주지역 특성을 반영하여 변압기, 인버터 등 STATCOM 구성 주요기기에 대한 정격을 결정, 기술규격을 확정한 후 구매를 추진하였고 2011년 1월부터 설치를 착수하여 2011년 5월말 시운전 목표로 추진하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 국내에 최초로 적용되는 154kV급 STATCOM의 현장설치 주요과정에 대한 소개와 현장시험 주요항목 및 유의사항에 대해 기술하고 있다.

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Long-Term Reliable Test of Photovoltaic Modules (태양광모듈의 장기적 신뢰성 실험)

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kwon, Oh-Eun;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Yoon, Soon-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1405-1405
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    • 2011
  • Sudden earthquake is changing national energy stratagem for future energy resource. In case Germany, current nuke power station will be shut down with several decades. Newly constructed build in Japan must have photovoltaic system as a obligations.. As a long-term sustainable energy one, PV should give confidence to customers up to more than 20 years. Today, IEC 61215 and IEC 61646 standards are representative one for ensuring performance and safety of PV module. But it is still needed to develop more realistic test method. For example, if we think about extreme condition like desert and North Pole, the temperature condition describe in test standards can have little effect on life time expectation of PV module. Installation speed of PV system is very high, but establishing test standards are very complex and not easy. So in this paper, I tried to open the long-term test method for PV module to ensure 25 year's old life time. It is just starting point of PV related long-term test methods. The specific and technical explanation will be shown in the following paper in detail.

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A study on the Response Timing for an Installation Location of Gas Sensors using Computational Analysis (전산해석을 이용한 가스센서 설치위치에 따른 응답시간에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Il;Kim, Young-Doo;Park, Gyou-Tae;Han, Sang-In;Kwon, Jeong-Rock
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.382-383
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    • 2008
  • 현재 가정이나 산업용으로 사용하는 가스 화기나 보일러 등에서 가스 누출에 의한 화재사고나 폭발사고가 빈번하게 발생하고 있다. 가스 누출에 의한 사고는 오랜 시간 가스 누출 후 점화원에 의한 폭발이나 화재사고가 대다수를 차지한다. 일반적으로 천연가스를 사용하는 경우 상단부에 가스누출검지기를 설치하고 있다. 하지만 이러한 설치 위치는 대략적인 가스의 특성을 고려한 것이다. 본 연구에서는 가스 누출이 발생할 수 있는 누출위치를 가정의 가스레인지 화구와 밸브 연결부로 선정하고, 전산유체역학(CFD)을 이용하여 가스누출검지기의 시간에 따른 응답특성을 파악하여, 빠른 가스 검지를 위해 가스누출검지기 설치 위치를 최적화하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 기초로 가정이나 건물의 가스누출검지기출 설치할 경우, 가스가 누출되었을 때 신속한 검지를 통하여 위험을 알림으로서 가스폭발이나 사고를 미연에 방지할 수 있을 것이다.

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The Application Improvement Plan of Polymer Insulators for Overhead Transmission Lines (가공송전선로 폴리머애자 적용 개선 방안)

  • Min, Byeong-Wook;Kim, Tai-Young;Choi, Jin-Sung;Shin, Seung-Bum;Lee, Si-Young;Won, Gyeong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.465-466
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    • 2011
  • The global trend is to make transmission lines light weight and compact by using insulators and other equipment made of advanced materials. In Korea, the diversification of insulators supply route has begun in order to obtain price competitiveness. In May 1999, polymer insulators were finally introduced for the first time and installed to the 154kV transmission lines. After that, the construction and procurement standards were made and domestic polymer insulators were developed. And then, foreign and domestic manufacturers were registered in KEPCO as qualified insulator suppliers. As of 2010, purchasing polymer insulators by competitive bidding from foreign and domestic manufacturers has been possible. For this reason, it was decided to reduce the use of porcelain insulators and increase the use of polymer insulators taking the installation price into consideration

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