• Geomechanics and Engineering
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.21-29
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• 2024

The effective management of damage in tunnels is crucial for ensuring their safety, longevity, and operational efficiency. In this paper, we propose an educational management model tailored specifically for addressing damage in tunnels, utilizing numerical solution techniques. By leveraging advanced computational methods, we aim to develop a comprehensive understanding of the factors contributing to tunnel damage and to establish proactive measures for mitigation and repair. The proposed model integrates principles of tunnel engineering, structural mechanics, and numerical analysis to facilitate a systematic approach to damage assessment, diagnosis, and management. Through the application of numerical solution techniques, such as finite element analysis, we demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed model in simulating various damage scenarios and predicting their impact on tunnel performance. Additionally, the educational component of the model provides valuable insights and training opportunities for tunnel management personnel, empowering them to make informed decisions and implement effective strategies for ensuring the structural integrity and safety of tunnel infrastructure. Overall, the proposed educational management model represents a significant advancement in tunnel management practices, offering a proactive and knowledge-driven approach to addressing damage and enhancing the resilience of tunnel systems.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2014년도 제49차 동계학술대회논문집 22권1호
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• pp.189-191
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• 2014

This paper provides an overview of the E-learning service education on the last decade, In the early 2000's the emphasis of educational technology was on interactive multimedia- stand alone packages on computer hard disks or portable memory, which integrated a range of media forms in the lately. Customers handle finding the best sources of content.The system then uses social signals such as those coming from Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, delicious as well as clicks and views. The SNS and network infrastructure is sufficiently mature that the focus should shift to how to use the technology most appropriately to facilitate learning. As we study environmental conditions of the traditional internet and the mobile internet users in some ways. In this paper, analyze the nature of learning, role of educational and suggest alternative policy, innovation of e-learning service and effective e-learning environment in developing technology.

• 교육녹색환경연구
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.36-51
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• 2024

학교시설은 학교 교육의 목적을 달성하기 위한 물리적 시설을 넘어 교사와 학생 등 학교 사용자의 학교생활에 대한 만족감, 학생의 학업성취나 정서 발달 등에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며 교육성과를 높이는데 중요한 역할을 하고 있어 학교시설에 대한 중요성이 꾸준히 주목받고 있다. 이에 교육시설 분야에서 학교공간의 연구동향을 살펴 앞으로의 학교공간의 역할과 연구 방향을 탐색하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 2001년부터 2022년까지 최근 22년 동안 교육시설과 교육녹색환경연구에 게재된 531편의 교육시설 분야에서 학교공간 연구를 내용분석과 네트워크 텍스트 분석 방법을 이용하여 연구의 양적 변화, 기여대상, 연구방법, 핵심 키워드와 주제의 변화를 분석하였다. 이 분석을 통해 학교공간 연구의 발전에 기여하기 위한 방향으로 연구대상의 확대, 각 교육 단계별 특성과 요구를 반영한 균형 잡힌 교육환경 개선, 연구 방법론의 활용 확대, 학교 안전에 대한 연구의 확장이 필요함을 제안하였다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제12권7호
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• pp.21-36
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• 2014

본 연구는 과학기술 발전에 따른 테크놀로지 기반의 교육이 확산됨에 따라 교사와 학생의 디지털 기기 보유가 필수적으로 요구되지만 정부의 예산으로 이를 충당하는 데는 현실적인 한계가 있으므로 그 대안으로서의 BYOD를 고려하고, 정책 시행을 위한 구체적인 방안을 탐구하는 것을 목적으로 수행되었다. 구체적으로 BYOD의 개념과 특징이 소개되었으며, 선도모델로서의 미국의 수행사례들을 통한 장단점이 분석되었고, 이에 기반하여 BYOD의 국내 운영 가이드라인이 제도적 측면과 인프라 측면이 제시되었다. 제도적 측면으로는 주로 기술적 문제, 활용, 파손, 정보격차, 정보보호, 자원활용 등이 논의되었으며, 인프라 측면은 활용기기의 조건, 네트워크, 필터링, 소프트웨어 등이 다루어졌다. 결론적으로, BYOD는 교육에서 테크놀로지를 활용하기 위한 정책적 대안으로서, 제도 및 인프라 정비를 완료하여 성공적인 실행을 도모하기 위한 철저한 준비가 필요함이 강조되었다. 본 연구는 BYOD 시행을 위한 세부적인 지표와 대응전략을 설정하였다는데 의의가 있으며, 이를 바탕으로 향후 본격적인 시행의 기반이 될 것으로 기대할 수 있다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2020

본 연구는 교사관점에서 초등학교의 지역 위치에 따른 온라인 방과후학교에 대한 요구차이를 파악하여 지역간 우선적으로 추진해야 하는 정책적 사안에 대한 요구도를 도출함으로써, 온라인 방과후학교 프로그램 도입을 위한 단초를 마련하고자 한다. 이를 위한 논의를 체계화하기 위하여 방과후학교 운영 경험이 있는 교사들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시(n=155)하였다. 이후, 교사가 인식하고 있는 요구와 우선순위를 IPA모형 매트릭스로 분석하였다. 분석결과를 요약하면, 수도권의 경우 '온라인기반교육환경', '행정 운영 효율성', '전문강사 수급'의 대한 요구가 높았다. 반면 비수도권의 경우, '전문 강사 수급', '우수 콘텐츠', '온라인기반교육환경'이 높은 수준의 향상 요구도를 나타내고 있다. 본 연구 결과는 향후 온라인 방과후학교 도입 시, 실질적이면서도 실천가능한 정책을 입안·추진하는데 시사점을 제시할 것이며, 지역별 방과후학교 온라인 프로그램 운영 활성화 및 운영체제 개선을 위한 기초 자료로 참고할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.139-162
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• 2017

Museums contain a significant meaning as a place that reflects empirical knowledge that have been accumulated socially and scientifically in overall life of the public and provides the opportunity to enjoy prestigious culture, while serving as the extended place of education. The first objective of this study is to increase the accessibility of general public through the development of online museum programs as service contents and to present the ultimate direction the development of in art appreciation contents that can effectively expand the infrastructure of culture and art. Second, the effectiveness of online art appreciation programs by registered private museums, which continuously develop smart media-based online museum contents and systemization of archive as the distribution rate of smart devices is increased due to generalization of digital environments, was analyzed by each case to examine the objective distinctions strategies. Third, in terms of museum visitors and smart contents users, this study examines the expected effects of popular distribution by seeking various ways that can enhance the desired exhibit appreciation and autonomous utilization of educational programs, while not being restricted by the physical accessibility and limitation of space at the museums. The subjects of this study included cases of BoroomSan Museum, Savina Museum of Contemporary Art, Imageroot, Sangwon Museum of Art, Hello Museum, etc. and the online smarts contents art appreciation educational programs by registered private museums were analyzed. Results expected to achieve from such processes are as follows. First, the possibility to expand cultural participation in museum exhibition appreciation and museum education infrastructure became widen. Second, the educational program resources can be utilized as the culture and art asset that strengthens the museums' responsibilities in their social role. Third, museum archive can be constructed in more systematic way, and the efficiency of museum archive system can be enhanced to maintain the museum collection database in a consistent format. Fourth, the museum's smart contents users' continued access to museum's online contents may induce the exhibition effect of the site and voluntary participation in education, and can also expect an economic synergy effect as the users become potential visitors that may actually visit the museum in the future.

• 교육시설 논문지
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.19-26
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• 2017

The aim of this study is to suggest an improvement of BTL in Educational Facilities applying the concept of n-BPPP(non-Benefits Public-Private Partnerships). The research is based on four of ninety-nine completed projects of Mixed-use Educational Facilities since 2001. Ninety-nine projects are analyzed and categorized to the typology of architectural program. The architectural programs planned are uniform in function, such as gym, swimming pool, library, info-center, parking etc. The public parking is a main program in the BTL projects, where district offices are involved as partner. The difference between BTL and n-BPPP for educational facilities is the business units. The n-BPPP concerns in regional or district units in order to expand public infrastructure facilities based on the network of schools and local community. And the fund for n-BPPP does not come from the government but from the investors. The economic interest is to reinvest on the maintenance of the facilities. The benefits of n-BPPP will be not only for the Governments in terms of social welfare budgets but also for local residents and students in terms of a variety of high-quality public services. The concept of n-BPPP can be an alternative way for the Mixed-use Educational Facilities.

• Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.207-222
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• 2020

As the COVID-19 continues spreading, Korea's Ministry of Education (MOE) announced that all public schools, including elementary, middle, and high schools, must begin on April 9, 2020, via online teaching for the first time in the nation's history. There were opposite views among educators regarding the unprecedented attempt to start school online. This study intends to analyze the strategies and policies of distance learning in the public education sector using the experiences in Korea, which has been dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic over the past six months, and thus presents educational implications that may be of interest other countries in the post-COVID-19 era. This study first conceptualized the distance education policy in two domains: technological infrastructure and technological teaching and learning, and then examined what specific policies have supported distance education in school settings. For the analysis of policies supporting distance education in Korea, this study analyzed the relevant documents that include the annual plan and press release uploaded on the website of MOE from early March until early August. Accordingly, 13 documents that contain the distance education policy were analyzed in this study. To provide equal opportunities for all students and ensure fair resource allocations, technological inequality should be discussed in the context of educational inequality. Finally, this study looks at how strategies and policies could be related to educational equality and equity.

• Educational Technology International
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.57-69
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• 2007

The advantages of the Internet enable teachers in the world to break the communication barriers between their schools and collaborate with each other, giving them opportunities for richer educational practices than ever accomplished. I assume that collaborative learning like an international exchange naturally lead the students to acquire the knowledge to communicate with their peers using ICT skills. In this paper, two international exchange projects that have years of practice are reported, i.e., new types of collaborative education projects that the development of the Internet has enabled us to carry out. The international exchanges reported here have been possible because both students and teachers have effectively used the various functions of the Internet. To use English as a "common international communication language" is particularly important for the youth in Asia, and the students have come to realize the importance of English as a communication language through these projects. Also, since these practices are based on the infrastructure of the Internet, they have elucidated what kind of Internet use produces richer educational results .At the final stage of the exchanges, "joint presentation in English" is designed. Students communicate and collaborate over the network, and finally meet with each other and try to give a presentation as a product of their collaborative work. The files and scenes of their presentations are stored on the network and used as educational materials in Asia as well as models for the activities in the following years. We will report how to design international exchange education in this Internet age.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.59-72
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• 2024

Recent advancements in IT technology and infrastructure have led to the widespread application of AI chatbots across various fields, including education, where they have shown effectiveness in improving classroom focus and achievement [1][2]. This study analyzes the importance of quality-in-use for AI chatbots in elementary Korean language learning based on ISO/IEC 25000 Quality-in-use standards, aiming to provide quality evaluation criteria for future educational chatbot development. The research methodology involved a two-tier hierarchy of 5 main characteristics and 13 sub-characteristics of quality-in-use, with surveys conducted among industry professionals and instructors after preliminary investigations. Results showed that situational adaptability, effectiveness, and efficiency were prioritized in the main characteristics. In sub-characteristics, situational completeness, learning accuracy, and flexibility were top-ranked. Instructors emphasized the importance of risk mitigation, reflecting their concern for reducing private education costs and improving learning environments. Industry professionals prioritized completeness in chatbot outputs. These findings suggest that prioritizing instructor-valued features in subject-based learning chatbots can enhance their utility and effectiveness in educational settings. The study also highlights the potential for leveraging differences in quality evaluation priorities between industry professionals and instructors in developing learning chatbots