• Title/Summary/Keyword: Edge Computation

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Dynamic Model in Ball End Milling of Inclined Surface (볼 엔드밀 경사면 가공의 동적 모델)

  • Kim Seung-Yoon;Kim Byung-Hee;Chu Chong-Nam;Lee Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3 s.180
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2006
  • In this work a dynamic cutting force model in ball end milling of inclined surface is introduced. To represent the complex cutting geometry in ball end milling of inclined surface, workpiece is modeled with Z-map method and cutting edges are divided into finite cutting edge elements. As tool rotates and vibrates, a finite cutting edge element makes two triangular sub-patches. Using the number of nodes in workpiece which are in the interior of sub-patches, instant average uncut chip thickness is derived. Instant dynamic cutting forces are computed with the chip thickness and cutting coefficients. The deformation of cutting tool induced by cutting farces is also computed. With iterative computation of these procedures, a dynamic cutting force model is generated. The model is verified with several experiments.

Detection of Junctions via Accumulation of Connectivity-based Weight in Image Space : Applications for Locating 2D Barcode (영상 공간에서의 연결성 기반 가중치 누적을 통한 코너점 검출: 이차원 바코드 검출에의 응용)

  • Kim, Jeong-Tae;Song, Jin-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.10
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    • pp.1865-1867
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    • 2007
  • We propse a novel corner detection algorithm for locating 2D Data Matrix barcode in an image. The proposed method accumulates weight for each cross point defined by every combination of edge points in the image, and detects the corner point of the barcode L-pattern by determining the location of the highest accumulated weight. By designing the weight considering the connectivity of two lines around the cross point, we were able to detect the corner of L-pattern even for the cases that the lines of L-patterns are short. In the experiments, the proposed method showed improved performance compared with the conventional Hough transform based method in terms of detectability and computation time.

A Study on Improved Edge Detection Method of Aerial Image Using Histogram Computation (Histogram 연산을 이용한 항공 촬영 영상의 향상된 Edge Detection 방법 연구)

  • Shin, Kwang-Seong;Shin, Seong-Yoon;Lee, Hyun-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2018
  • 이미지의 픽셀 기반 처리는 한 픽셀의 값을 변환하고 다른 픽셀의 값에 관계없이 현재 픽셀의 값에 따라 변환하는 프로세스를 의미한다. 픽셀 기반 처리는 이미지 변환, 이미지 향상 및 이미지 합성과 같은 많은 분야에서 가장 기본적인 작업이다. 본 논문에서는 히스토그램 연산과 같은 영상의 전처리 과정이 경계 검출 결과에 미치는 상호 연관성에 대해 알아보고 픽셀 기반의 처리를 이용하여 효과적으로 영상의 윤곽을 찾는 방법을 제안한다.

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A Study on Variable Block Matching Algorithm Using Edge Information of Differential Image (차영상의 윤곽정보를 이용한 가변 블록 정합 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 권병헌;안정길;황병원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.639-648
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a new block matching algorithm in estimation of motion information that is important technology in compressing interframe. In estimation of motion information, we find differential image using two successive frame image in order to find required real time processing and accurate moving vector, the binary image is made of edge and find more accurate moving vectors by application quadtree method to parts including many moving according to this activity. The computer simulation results show that increased PSNR and reduced computation time.

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A Study on Laser Cutting Path Generation by Image Processing (이미지처리를 통한 레이저 가공경로생성에 관한 연구)

  • 박정호;이희관;양균의;김공묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.934-938
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a laser cutting of 2D image. 2D image in pixel graphic format is converted into vector graphic image by image processing. Bitmap graphics are made easily, but can not being used in application works for geometry transition. The Sobel's Edge detection method is used to find boundary points on 2D image. The points are fitted into curves with sampling and filtering. Sampling can provide efficient computation and filtering reconstuct features in image. The NC code is generated on MURBS curve of the points. Also, the offset of contour and cutting conditions are considered.

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Unsteady Flow and Noise Characteristics of a Wing in Ground Effect at Close Proximity (근접 지면효과를 받는 날개의 비정상 유동 소음 특성)

  • Seo J. H.;Kho S. R.;Moon Y. J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.783-786
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    • 2002
  • The unsteady turbulent flow characteristics of NACA4406 airfoil at close proximity to the pound are numerically investigated, especially focused on the noise generation mechanism near the blunt trailing edge. The unsteady two-dimensional compressible Wavier-Stokes equations with a Spalart-Allmaras turbulence closure model are solved by the 6th-order compact scheme and the 4th-order Runge-Kutta scheme. The computation shows a noise generation by a feedback mechanism at the blunt tailing edge, where the acoustic-fluidic coupling occurs between the wall-reflected sound waves and the periodically disturbed turbulent shear layer.

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3D Feature Detection using Rough Set Theory (러프 집합 이론을 이용한 3차원 물체 특징 추출)

  • Chung, Young-June;Jun, Hyo-Byung;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2222-2224
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a 3D feature extraction method using rough set theory. Using the stereo cameras, we obtain the raw images and then perform several processes including gradient computation and image matching process. Decision rule constructed via rough set theory determines whether a ceratin point in the image is 3D edge or not. We propose a method finding rules for 3D edge extraction using rough set.

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Aeroelastic Stability Analysis of Composite Bearingless Rotor Blades in Hover (복합재 무베어링 로우터 블레이드의 정지 비행시 공력탄성학적 안정성 해석)

  • Lim In-Gyu;Choi Ji-Hoon;Lee In;Han Jae-Hung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2004
  • The aeroelastic stability analysis of composite bearingless rotors is investigated using a large deflection beam theory in hover. The bearingless rotor configuration consists of a single flexbeam with a wrap-around type torque tube and the pitch links located at the leading edge and trailing edge of the torque tube root. For the analysis of composite bearingless rotors, flexbeam is assumed to be a rectangular section made of laminate. Two-dimensional quasi-steady strip theory and Loewy's aerodynamic theory with the lift deficiency function are used for unsteady aerodynamic computation. The finite element equations of motion for beams are obtained using Hamilton's principle. Numerical results of selected bearingless rotor configurations are obtained for the lay-up of laminae in the flexbeam and pitch links location.

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Green Device to Device Task Management Framework by Mobile Edge Computing in IoT Environment (IoT 환경에서 모바일 엣지 컴퓨팅을 통한 디바이스간 타스크 관리 프레임워크)

  • Ko, Kwang-Man;Ranji, Ramtin;Mansoor, Ali;Kim, Soon-Gohn
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 2018
  • Motivating by two promising technique of 5G, namely D2D and Edge computing, and the above mentioned problem of the current joint studies, We believe that more study is needed on the benefits of joining these two techniques in a single framework by more precisely taking into account the energy needed to computation, sending data, receiving data and as a result achieving more realistic energy efficiency in 5G cellular networks.

A Reinforcement learning-based for Multi-user Task Offloading and Resource Allocation in MEC

  • Xiang, Tiange;Joe, Inwhee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.45-47
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    • 2022
  • Mobile edge computing (MEC), which enables mobile terminals to offload computational tasks to a server located at the user's edge, is considered an effective way to reduce the heavy computational burden and achieve efficient computational offloading. In this paper, we study a multi-user MEC system in which multiple user devices (UEs) can offload computation to the MEC server via a wireless channel. To solve the resource allocation and task offloading problem, we take the total cost of latency and energy consumption of all UEs as our optimization objective. To minimize the total cost of the considered MEC system, we propose an DRL-based method to solve the resource allocation problem in wireless MEC. Specifically, we propose a Asynchronous Advantage Actor-Critic (A3C)-based scheme. Asynchronous Advantage Actor-Critic (A3C) is applied to this framework and compared with DQN, and Double Q-Learning simulation results show that this scheme significantly reduces the total cost compared to other resource allocation schemes