• 제목/요약/키워드: Earthing Electrode

검색결과 17건 처리시간 0.022초

콘크리트에 매입된 기초접지극의 크기 및 설치방법에 관한 고찰 (A Consideration of Volume and Installation Method of Concrete-Embedded Foundation Earthed an Electrode)

  • 이주철;이영철;김재철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2013
  • IEC standards do not require to limit the earthing resistance of the concrete-embedded foundation earthing electrode which is installed to a specific value. However, in Korea the value of $5{\Omega}$ and below applies to the earthing resistance for a domestic customer whose receiving voltage is 22.9kV. This paper calculates the minimum area and volume of the concrete-embedded foundation earthing electrode in order to obtain a specific value of the earthing resistance when the electrode of the building's lightning protection system and that of its power system are interconnected. It also suggested the most appropriate method of installing the foundation earthing electrode, taking the electric characteristics of concrete into account.

접지저항 측정을 위한 보조전극 위치에 따른 접지저항 비교 분석 (The Comparison and Analysis about Earth Resistance for Measuring of Earth Resistance by Measurement Positions of Auxiliary Poles)

  • 한운기;정진수;김재철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권10호
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 전류보조전극 및 전위보조전극의 접지저항 측정위치에 따른 접지저항 측정결과를 비교 분석하였다. 국내의 경우 접지전극의 대각선 길이의 6.5배 이상에서 접지저항을 측정하고 있으나 도심지역에서는 이와 같은 방법은 한계를 나타내고 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 접지저항 측정시 접지전극, 전류보조전극과 전위 보조전극간의 거리, 각도를 변경하여 접지저항을 측정하였다. 측정결과 접지전극과 전류보조전극간의 거리를 50[m] 이상, 전위보조전극을 30[m] 이상 이격을 하고 전류보조전극과 전위보조전극을 45도 이상 각도를 유지할 경우 안정적인 접지저항이 측정되었다.

건축물기초의 접지저항 추정에 관한 기초 연구 (Fundamental Research on the Estimation of Earthing Resistance for the Foundation of Building)

  • 김성삼;김주찬;최종규;이충식;고희석
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.257-259
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    • 2005
  • In recent years the developments of the society in information technology so the building is required protective earthing to prevent electric shock and the building is also required functional earthing to guarantee safe operation of dispatch instrument of information. This paper is reviewed about an estimation of earthing resistance that is considered the shape and size of the plate electrode in order to do practical use as earthing electrode of foundation the plate electrode in the foundation of building.

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건축물기초의 대용접지극에 관한 기초연구 (Fundamental Research on the Substitution Earthing Electrode for the Foundation of Building)

  • 김성삼;김주찬;구본국;고희석
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 철관이 들어있는 건축물의 기초를 대용접지극으로 활용하기 위해 콘크리트의 전기적 특성에 관해서 기초적 검토를 하였다. 철근이 들어있는 몰탈블록 모형과 콘크리트블록 모형을 제작 후 접지저항 측정 결과에 따르면, 철근의 수량에 의한 접지 저항값과 대지저항률 보다 블록의 저항율에 의한 접지 저항값이 크게 영향을 받는 것을 알 수 있었다.

접지극의 전위간섭 (Potential Interference between the Earth Electrode)

  • 김주찬;김성삼;고희석
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2004
  • Recently, there are many electricity, electronics, and communication equipment which need to earthing in the building. When electric current flows into a certain earthing system in the same building, the potential of other earthing system rises. This potential interference repuire surface potential of electrodes by electrode shape. In this paper basic formula is deduced on the basis of both electrodes surface potential of earth electrode as a source of the potential interference and earth electrode which receive the potential interference. The degree of potential interference as multiple earth electrode is verified the simulated results by means of the simple model in advance.

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복수접지극의 전위간섭 (Potential Interference of Plural Grounding Electrodes)

  • 김주찬;최종규;이충식;고희석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2004
  • Recently, there are many electricity, electronics, and communication equipment which need to earthing in the building. When electric current flows into a certain earthing system in the same building, the potential of other earthing system rises. This potential interference require surface potential of electrods by electrode shape. In this paper basic formula is deduced on the basis of both electrodes surface potential of earth electrode as a source of the potential interference and earth electrode which receive the potential interference. The degree of potential interference as multiple earth electrode is verified the simulated results by means of the simple model in advance.

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복수접지극의 변화에 따른 전극의 X축 간섭계수 (Interference Coefficient of X axis for Electrodes using Variation of Plural Earth Electrodes)

  • 김성삼;김주찬;송원표;고희석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.449-451
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    • 2004
  • In the building, there are a lot of electricity, electrodes, and communication equipment. Many of those equipment needs to earthing. Naturally, the earth electrodes are constructed in the site of a building. In such a situation, when electric current flows into a certain earthing system the potential of other earthing systems rises. That is, the potential interference will take place between the earth electrodes. The conventional study has been considered by only the relation of the distance between the earth electrodes using the potential distribution formula of earth surface. However, it is necessary to inquire strictly, taking the surface potential of electrodes by electrode form into consideration. In this paper, basic formula is deduced on the basis of both electrodes surface potential of earth electrode as a source of the potential interference and earth electrode which receives the potential interference.

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Basic study on correction method of measured earthing resistance by 4-potential method

  • Saki, Ueta;Takehiko, Takahashi
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2008
  • The full of potential method is generally used for measuring the earthing-resistance. This method needs two auxiliary electrodes and it is required that two auxiliary electrodes are placed at enough distances from the earthing electrode, e.g. building foundation. However, in urban area there is not enough space for taking measurement. So, it is very difficult to measure the earth resistance precisely. However, there is the 4- potential method when it stand on the theory of the full of potential method. It is the purpose of this paper to basic study on correction method of measured earthing resistance by 4-potential method.

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현장조사를 통한 건축물 접지저항 측정용 전극 설치의 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Electrode Installation for Measurement of Ground Resistance through Investigation on the Spot in Buildings)

  • 길형준;김동우;길경석
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the improvement of electrode installation for measurement of ground resistance through investigation on the spot in buildings. The investigation was carried out for an earthing terminal board for measurement of ground resistance, installation of auxiliary electrode, etc. The criteria value is set up by measuring method of ground resistance in international standard. In case of inadequate installation of auxiliary electrode, a relative error is analyzed and adequate installation method of auxiliary electrode is proposed. As a consequence, it is necessary to write direction of ground and equipment, and separate auxiliary electrode for measurement of ground resistance in order to minimize measuring error.

다전극 배열을 사용한 DC 저항률 취득 시스템의 최적화 방법 (Optimization method of DC resistivity data acquisition system using multi-electrode arrays)

  • 부창진;김호찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1795-1796
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    • 2006
  • The accurate measurement of soil resistivity and earthing system resistance is fundamental to electrical safety. However, geological and meterological factors can have a considerable effect on the accuracy of conventional measurements and the validity of the measurement methods. This paper presents optimization method of dc resistivity data acquisition system using multi-electrode arrays.

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