• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamical system

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Weak Lensing Analysis On The Merging Galaxy Cluster Abell 115

  • Kim, Mincheol;Jee, Myungkook J.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.51.1-51.1
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    • 2017
  • The galaxy cluster Abell 115 shows ongoing merger features, which suggest that it might be in an intermediate phase of dynamical evolution. As merging clusters often show, the characteristic hints of A115's merging activities include radio relics, double X-ray peaks, and large offsets between the cluster member galaxies and the X-ray distributions. To constrain the exact stage of the merger, it is necessary to obtain its dark matter distribution. In this study, we carry out a precision weak lensing study of this interesting system based on Subaru images. We present our mass reconstruction together with descriptions on our core procedure of the analysis: Subaru data reduction, galaxy shape measurement, and source selection. We find that Abell 115 consists of two massive dark matter clumps, which closely follow the cluster galaxies. Our weak lensing mass estimate is a few factors lower than the published dynamical mass obtained from velocity dispersion. This large mass discrepancy may be attributed to a significant departure from dynamical equilibrium.

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DYNAMICAL BIFURCATION OF THE ONE DIMENSIONAL MODIFIED SWIFT-HOHENBERG EQUATION

  • CHOI, YUNCHERL
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.1241-1252
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study the dynamical bifurcation of the modified Swift-Hohenberg equation on a periodic interval as the system control parameter crosses through a critical number. This critical number depends on the period. We show that there happens the pitchfork bifurcation under the spatially even periodic condition. We also prove that in the general periodic condition the equation bifurcates to an attractor which is homeomorphic to a circle and consists of steady states solutions.

FINITENESS OF COMMUTABLE MAPS OF BOUNDED DEGREE

  • Lee, Chong Gyu;Ye, Hexi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study the relation between two dynamical systems (V, f) and (V, g) with $f{\circ}g=g{\circ}f$. As an application, we show that an endomorphism (respectively a polynomial map with Zariski dense, of bounded Preper(f)) has only finitely many endomorphisms (respectively polynomial maps) of bounded degree which are commutable with f.

On Doubly Stochastically Perturbed Dynamical Systems

  • Oesook Lee
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 1999
  • We consider a doubly stochastically perturbed dynamical system {$X_n$} generated by $X_n\Gamma_n(X_{n-1})+W_n where \Gamma_n$ is a Markov chain of random functions and $W_n$ is i.i.d. random elements. Sufficient conditions for stationarity and geometric ergodicity of $X_n$ are obtained by considering asymptotic behaviours of the associated Markov chain. Ergodic theorem and functional central limit theorem are proved.

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Single-mode optical fiber strain gauge (단일 모-드 광섬유 스트레인 게이지)

  • 이기완;김병교
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.1198-1203
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    • 1991
  • A single w& optical fiber strain gauge subjected to the excited PZT-plate is presented which was obtained using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. This paper has been performed the considerations to the experimental situation In which the dynamical behavior of a optical fiber strain gauge is illustrated. A comparison is reported between the dynamic response of a optical fiber strain gauge and the semiconductor strain gauge in the frequency range 5-50Hz. This result is shown in very good usage as the dynamical measurement of the low strain below l.mu..epsilon. by this system.

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PCA-based Linear Dynamical Systems for Multichannel EEG Classification (다채널 뇌파 분류를 위한 주성분 분석 기반 선형동적시스템)

  • Lee, Hyekyoung;Park, Seungjin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10d
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    • pp.232-234
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    • 2002
  • EEG-based brain computer interface (BCI) provides a new communication channel between human brain and computer. The classification of EEG data is an important task in EEG-based BCI. In this paper we present methods which jointly employ principal component analysis (PCA) and linear dynamical system (LDS) modeling for the task of EEG classification. Experimental study for the classification of EEG data during imagination of a left or right hand movement confirms the validity of our proposed methods.

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Control of Dynamical Systems: An Intelligent Approach

  • Ammar, Soukkou;Khellaf, Abdelhafid;Leulmi, Salah;Grimes, Mourad
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.583-595
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we introduce a fuzzy nonlinear feedback approach to the control of a class of chaotic dynamical systems. The fuzzy Parallel Distributed Compensation with Reduced Rule Base approach (PDC_RRB) is proposed. The design procedure is conceptually simple and considered to a nonlinear optimal and robust control problem due to the nonlinear nature of the Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy system. Simulation results are provided to show the effictiveness of the proposed methodology.

A Full Order Sliding Mode Tracking Controller For A Class of Uncertain Dynamical System

  • Ahmad, M.N.;Nawawi, S.W.;Osman, J.H.S
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1853-1858
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the development of a full order sliding mode controller for tracking problem of a class of uncertain dynamical system, in particular, the direct drive robot manipulators. By treating the arm as an uncertain system represented by its nominal and bounded parametric uncertainties, a new robust fullorder sliding mode tracking controller is derived such that the actual trajectory tracks the desired trajectory as closely as possible despite the non-linearities and input couplings present in the system. A proportional-integral sliding surface is chosen to ensure the stability of overall dynamics during the entire period i.e. the reaching phase and the sliding phase. Application to a three DOF direct drive robot manipulator is considered.

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TOPOLOGICAL STABILITY OF INVERSE SHADOWING SYSTEMS

  • Lee, Keonhee;Lee, Joonhee
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2000
  • The inverse shadowing property of a dynamical system is an "inverse" form of the shadowing property of the system. Recently, Kloeden and Ombach proved that if an expansive system on a compact manifold has the shadowing property then it has the inverse shadowing property. In this paper, we study topological stability of the inverse shadowing dynamical systems. In particular, we show that if an expansive system on a compact manifold has the inverse shadowing property then it is topologically stable, and so it has the shadowing property.

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Design of LQR controller for active suspension system of Partially Filled Tank Cars

  • Feizi, Mohammad Mahdi;Rezvani, Mohammad Ali
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.329-353
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    • 2014
  • Increasing usage of tank cars and their intrinsic instability due to sloshing of contents have caused growing maintenance costs as well as more frequent hazards and defects like derailment and fatigue of bogies and axels. Therefore, varieties of passive solutions have been represented to improve dynamical parameters. In this task, assuming 22 degrees of freedom, dynamic analysis of partially filled tank car traveling on a curved track is investigated. In order to consider stochastic geometry of track; irregularities have been derived randomly by Mont Carlo method. More over the fluid tank model with 1 degree of freedom is also presented by equivalent mechanical approach in terms of pendulum. An active suspension system for described car is designed by using linear quadratic optimal control theory to decrease destructive effects of fluid sloshing. Eventually, the performance of the active suspension system has been compared with that of the passive one and a study is carried out on how active suspension may affect the dynamical parameters such as displacements and Nadal's derailment index.