• 제목/요약/키워드: Dynamic condition

검색결과 2,796건 처리시간 0.029초

실리콘 오일을 이용한 동흡진기 감쇠 성능 향상에 대한 연구 (The Study on the Improvement on Damping Ratio of Dynamic Absorber using Silicon Oil)

  • 곽용석;김원현;주원호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.113-118
    • /
    • 2011
  • Many kinds of dynamic absorbers have been used to reduce the vibration of machineries and structures. In the typical ones, however low damping capacity, durability and limited install condition restrict their application. In this study, high damped dynamic absorber was proposed for diesel generator set. Developed absorber is composed with mass and coil springs. Silicone oil was filled inside the narrow gap between mass and casing. Viscous damping of silicon oil act as additional damping so that proposed dynamic absorber is suitable for D/G set which have adjacent resonance frequency to operation speed. The performance of the dynamic absorber was confirmed through the actual test on diesel engine generator set.

  • PDF

Analysis of Optimal Dynamic Absorbing System considering Human Behavior induced by Transmitted Force

  • Kim, Hyo-Jun;Choe, Eui-Jung
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • 제4권6호
    • /
    • pp.38-43
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this study, the optimal dynamic absorbing system for the gas operated HIF (high implusive force) device has been investigated. For this purpose, firstly, the dynamic behavior of human body induced by impulsive disturbances has been analyzed through a series of experimental works using the devised test setup. The characteristics of linear impulse has been compared under some conditions of support system. In order to design the optimal dynamic absorbing system, the parameter optimization process has been performed based on the simplified isolation system model under constraints of moving displacement and transmitted force. Finally, the performance of the designed dynamic absorbing system has been evaluated by simulation in the actual operating condition.

유정압 테이블의 동적 Modeling에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dynamic Modeling of a Hydrostatic Table)

  • 노승국;이찬홍;박천홍
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.150-156
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, a 3-DOF(Degree Of Freedom) rigid body model is developed for dynamic analysis of a hydrostatic table. The dynamic coefficients, stiffness and damping constant of each pad are calculated from the mass flow continuity condition. The validity of this model is examined in theoretical and experimental method. The dynamic behavior when mass unbalances and local variations of stiffness and damping of pads present is analyzed for real applications of hydrostatic table. Since the theoretical and experimental results show goof agreement. it can be said that the 3-DOF rigid body model is useful for the dynamic model of the table. The analysis reveals that the pitching motion is the dominant mode of vibration, It also reveals that unbalanced loads can increase amplitude of tilting motion and reduce natural frequencies and damping capacity of the hydrostatic table.

  • PDF

검증된 고속철도 차량의 20량편성 정밀모형에 의한 철도교량의 동적응답 분석 (Verified 20-car Model of High-speed Train for Dynamic Response Analysis of Railway Bridges)

  • 김상효;김병석;허진영;최성락
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.485-492
    • /
    • 2001
  • The dynamic analysis model is developed with the high-speed train (KTX) and a 2-span continuous prestressed concrete box girder bridge with a double track. The analytical results are compared with the dynamic field test results and found to be valid to yield quite accurate dynamic responses. The various trainset models with different number of cars are developed and compared with the results of the regular 20-car trainset model. It is concluded that the reduced trainset models, such as 7-car and 10-car models, cannot exactly produce the dynamic responses of bridges, especially when the train speed is high. Under the coincidence condition of two trains traveling with resonance velocity in the opposite directions, it is found that the impact factor under two-way coincidence is three times larger than that under one-way traffic. Consequently, for the bridge with a double-track it is necessary to check not only the dynamic responses of the bridge with one-way traffic but those with two-way coincidence.

  • PDF

고추력용 철심형 영구자석 선형동기전동기의 운전조건을 고려한 설계 (Research on Design Characteristics of Steel-Cored PMLSM with High Thrust Force Considering Running Condition)

  • 정상용
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.85-93
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 철심형 영구자석 선형동기전동기(PMLSM, Steel-Cored Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor)에서 운전 특성을 고려한 설계 특성 및 전략 등에 대한 내용을 다룬다. 특히 반송장치의 운송궤적에서 요구하는 동적특성과 전동기의 동적용량(Dynamic Capability)을 고려한 동적제약조건(Dynamic Constraints) 규정을 통하여, 짧은 변위의 급가감속 왕복운전을 위한 철심형 PMLSM의 최적설계 전략을 살펴본다. 이와 더불어 동특성이 두드러진 PMLSM의 설계특성으로 열적인 특성, 디텐트력 해석 및 저감, 그리고 자계의 포화특성에 대하여 추가 고찰한다.

GMA 용접에서 전압과 전류의 동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Welding voltage and Welding Current At GMAW)

  • 김면희;최영근;이문환
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.207-213
    • /
    • 2001
  • Welding variables and condition in gas metal arc welding (GMAW) effect on the weld quality and productivity, extensive research efforts have been made to analyze the welding variables and conditions. In this study dynamic behavior of GMAW system is investigated using the chararcteristic equations of the power supply. wire and welding arc. Characteristic equation of wire is modified to include the effect of droplets attached at the electrode tip. The dynamic characteristics of arc length, current, voltage with respect to the step, ramp inputs of CTWD was simulated. From results of simulation, some predictions about dynamic characteristics of GMAW and welding process are available. The proposed simulator and results appear to be utilized to determine the proper welding conditions, to be improved by considering power supply dynamic characteristics.

  • PDF

Dynamic analysis of concrete column reinforced with Sio2 nanoparticles subjected to blast load

  • Azmi, Masoud;Kolahchi, Reza;Bidgoli, Mahmood Rabani
    • Advances in concrete construction
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.51-63
    • /
    • 2019
  • The project focuses on the dynamic analysis of concrete beams reinforced with silica-nanoparticles under blast loading. The structure is located at two boundary conditions. The equivalent composite properties are determined using Mori-Tanak model. The structure is simulated with sinusoidal shear deformation theory. Employing nonlinear strains-displacements, stress-strain, the energy equations of beam were obtained and using Hamilton's principal, the governing equations were derived. Using differential quadrature methods (DQM) and Newmark method, the dynamic deflection of the structure is obtained. The influences of volume percent and agglomeration of silica nanoparticles, geometrical parameters of beam, boundary condition and blast load on the dynamic deflection were investigated. Results showed that with increasing volume percent of silica nanoparticles, the dynamic deflection decreases.

패러미터와 잡음전력이 불확실한 시스템에 대한 LQG 제어기 설계 (LQG design under plant perturbation and uncertain noise covariance)

  • 오원근;서병설
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
    • /
    • pp.203-207
    • /
    • 1991
  • In this paper, a linear stocastic dynamic system with norm - bounded plant perpurbations and norm - bounded noise covariarice is studied. Instead of Bellman-Gronwall inequality used in previous study, Lyapunov stability theorem is used to derive stability condition. The new condition is of more compact form than the previous result.

  • PDF

경북 고령군 강변여과 취수 지역의 지하수 유동 모사 및 민감도 분석 (Simulation of Groundwater Flow and Sensitivity Analysis for a Riverbank Filtration Site in Koryeong, Korea)

  • 원이정;구민호;김형수
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.45-55
    • /
    • 2006
  • 강변여과수 취수 방식의 도입이 고려되었던 경상북도 고령군 낙동강변의 충적대수층을 대상으로 2차원 지하수 유동모사를 수행하여, 취수정 및 주변 대수층에서의 지하수위와 하천수 유입량의 계절적 변화를 분석하였다. 개념모델의 하천 경계조건은 연평균 하천수위를 고정 수두로 설정하는 경우와 실제 관측된 시계열 자료를 이용하여 변동 수두로 설정하는 경우로 구분하여 모사를 수행하였다. 모사 결과 산정된 하천수 유입 비율은 고정하천수두 모사의 경우 연중 $74.3{\sim}87.0%$의 범위를 보이며 연평균 82.4%인 반면, 변동하천수두 모사의 경우 $52.7{\sim}98.1%$, 연평균 78.5%로 나타났다. 따라서 시기별로 변동하는 하천수위가 하천수 유입 비율에 큰 영향을 미치며, 하천수 유입 비율을 정확하게 산정하기 위해서는 변동하천수두 조건을 이용해야 하는 것으로 해석된다. 강변으로부터 취수정까지의 이격거리를 변화시키면서 모사를 반복 수행한 결과 취수정 이격거리가 커질수록 하천수 혼합 비율은 다소 감소하지만 그 영향이 수 % 정도로 매우 작게 나타났다. 강변여과 취수 시 지하수위 및 하천수 혼합비율에 영향을 미치는 인자인 대수층의 수리전도도 및 저유계수, 지하수 함양량, 취수량 등에 대한 민감도 분석을 수행하였다. 대수층의 평균 지하수위와 하천수 유입 비율은 취수량과 지하수 함양량 변화에 민감한 반면, 취수정의 지하수위는 수리전도도와 취수량에 민감한 것으로 나타났다.

연속회분식 처리시스템에서 인공하수를 이용한 Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs)의 생산 (Production of Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) from Sequencing Batch Reactor Using Synthetic Wastewater)

  • 손재협;차상협;박준모;박흥석
    • 대한환경공학회지
    • /
    • 제37권6호
    • /
    • pp.363-370
    • /
    • 2015
  • 인공폐수로 연속회분식 하수처리시스템에서 바이오플라스틱인 PHAs의 생산에 대하여 연구하였다. 실험은 하수처리장에서 식종슬러지를 채취하고, 실험실 내에서 제작된 인공하수를 이용하여 4 L 규모의 2조의 연속회분식반응기로 수행하였다. 인공하수의 영양조건(C/N/P)은 42:10:1로 운전되었으며, 연속회분식반응기는 호기상태에서 Feast/Famine 조건을 부여하는 ADF (aerobic dynamic feeding)의 SBR 1과 혐기/호기조건에서 Feast/Famine 조건을 부여하는 AODF (anaerobic/oxic dynamic feeding)의 SBR 2로 운전하였다. PHAs의 생산은 AODF가 ADF 보다 우수하였으며, ADOF 에서 바이오매스 대비 최대 40.0%(w/w)로 높게 생산되었으며, 구조적 및 열적 물성도 우수한 것으로 나타났다.