• Title/Summary/Keyword: Driving modes

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Study on Fuel Economy Characteristics by Cumulative Distance of Vehicle (차량 누적거리에 의한 연비 특성 연구)

  • Lim, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Ki-Ho;Lee, Min-Ho
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2017
  • The vehicle label fuel economy is used as an energy management indicator nationwide. It induces technology development of automobile manufacturers and plays a role of providing information when purchasing a consumer vehicle. However, consumers who purchase a new vehicle continued to complain that the label fuel economy is different from the mandatory fuel economy rate. The domestic fuel economy measurement method is the same as the North American measurement method. The results of the two test modes (urban (FTP-75 mode), highway (HWFET mode)) are calculated in five test modes reflecting various environmental conditions and driving patterns 5-cycle correction formula is used which is equivalent to the fuel efficiency value. In this study, to solve the consumers' curiosity about the fuel economy of new vehicle, we use domestic fuel economy measurement method to measure the new car condition within 150 km of driving distance and the cumulative driving distance condition of domestic label fuel economy test vehicle. A comparative evaluation of fuel economy was carried out for a durability vehicle of $6,500{\pm}1,000km$. A result, mean value of the fuel economy of the four gasoline vehicles increased by 2.7 % in the city center mode and by 2.5 % in the highway mode in the durable vehicle compared new vehicle. And in the case of the diesel vehicle it increased by 2.5 % and 3.9 % respectively. The harmful exhaust gas emitted from the vehicle also resulted in more emissions of both gasoline and diesel vehicles in new vehicles. It is considered that the increase of the frictional force of the vehicle driving system and the lubricating oil system would have an effect on the reduction of the fuel economy of the new vehicle, and it was found that the fuel economy and the exhaust gas were improved by proper cumulative distance (domesticate) to the new vehicle.

Comparison of Correlation between CVS-75 Mode and Korea Mode to Estimate Emission Factors from Vehicles (자동차 오염물질 배출계수 산정을 위한 CVS-75모드와 국내차속모드의 상관성 비교 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Woon;Ryu, Jeong-Ho;Lyu, Young-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 2006
  • In Korea, the major source of serious air pollution is motor vehicles. Air pollution from vehicles has been annually increased. Then the government will try to control the vehicle emission by applying the effective emission management policy for the manufactured and in-used car. It is necessary to correctly calculate the emission factor for successful propulsion of the vehicle emission control policy. In this study, correlation analysis of exhaust emissions from vehicles between CVS-75 mode and Korea mode was conducted. A total of 25 light-duty buses were tested on the chassis dynamometer system in order to measure CO, HC, NOx PM and fuel efficiency (F.E.). For the test modes, 10 different Korea modes and CVS-75 mode were used. As the result of correlation analysis between those modes, most of the correlation coefficients were higher than 0.90. On the basis of high correlation between those modes, correction factors by driving conditions were estimated. Through the results of this study, we obtained essential basic data to correct difference from those modes.

FEM Analysis of 3-Dimensional Vibration Mode for Windmill type Ultrasonic Motors (풍차형 초음파 전동기에 대한 3차원 진동모드의 유한요소해석)

  • Kim, Woo-Tae;U, Sang-Ho;Shin, Soon-In;Kim, Jin-Soo;Sa, Jeong-Woo;Kim, Ki-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, vibration mode of Windmill type Ultrasonic Motors was analysed. We used the ANSYS program to analysis by FEM. Vibration Mode express 20 modes as each resonance frequency. We bind nearly same modes and compress 5 modes. Windmill type Ultrasonic Motor's rotation is generated the friction of rotor at top endcap. Thus, We will find the best driving frequency that generating large friction at top endcap.

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The Test Study on Driving Efficiency Improvement of Two-wheeled Electric Vehicle according to Regenerative Braking (전기 동력 이륜차의 회생제동에 따른 구동효율 향상에 관한 평가 연구)

  • Cho, Suyeon;Seo, Donghyun;Park, Junsung;Shin, Waegyeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.635-641
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    • 2016
  • Regenerative braking performance of an electrically powered vehicle is closely related to driving distance per battery charge. An electric vehicle uses appropriate amounts of mechanical braking force and electromagnetic regenerative braking force to recover energy and increase driving efficiency. In particular, when it drives on a downhill road, energy recovery rate is maximized through regenerative braking during coasting based on the mass inertia of the vehicle. Since an electric two-wheeled vehicle covered in this paper is lighter than an electric four-wheeled vehicle, the improvement of its driving distance per battery charge through regenerative braking is different from an electric four-wheeled vehicle. This study compared the driving characteristics of an electric two-wheeled vehicle based on regenerative braking. Two driving test modes were simulated with a chassis dynamometer system. By analyzing the measurement of a chassis dynamometer, the driving characteristics of a two-wheel electric vehicle, such as driving efficiency, were analyzed. In addition, test results were reviewed to draw the limitations of conventional test methods for regenerative braking performance of an electric two-wheel vehicle.

A Study on Contents for Education Using Actual Vehicle-based Electric Vehicle Diagnostic System (실차기반의 전기자동차 진단시스템을 활용한 교육용 컨텐츠에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Soo-Whang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.555-560
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we focus on the study of educational contents using real vehicle based electric vehicle diagnosis system. To understand the electric vehicle, we describe the driving modes and operating principles of the core components and electric vehicles that make up the electric vehicles. In addition, we implemented a diagnostic system for analyzing the characteristics of the electric vehicle test bed and analyzed the characteristics of the vehicle based on the driving mode.

Virtual Fatigue Analysis of a Small-sized Military Truck Considering Actual Driving Modes (실 주행조건을 고려한 군용 소형트럭의 가상 내구해석)

  • Suh, Kwon-Hee;Lim, Hyeon-Bin;Song, Bu-Geun;Ahn, Chang-Soon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2008
  • A military vehicle undergoes normal to extreme driving conditions, which consequently induce the fatigue and fracture of cabin and frame. So, it is important to estimate the fatigue life of two components at an initial design stage. In this paper, Modal Superposition Method(MSM) was applied to evaluate the durability performance of a small-sized military truck. For reliable durability analysis, a Virtual Test Lab(VTL) Model was established by correlation with experimental results. These data were extracted from actual driving test, modal test, and SPMD(Suspension Parameter Measuring Device) test. This process shows that Virtual Fatigue Analysis can be a useful approach in the development of military vehicles as well as commercial vehicles.

An Intelligent Nano-positioning Control System Driven by an Ultrasonic Motor

  • Fan, Kuang-Chao;Lai, Zi-Fa
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a linear positioning system and its control algorithm design with nano accuracy/resolution. The basic linear stage structure is driven by an ultrasonic motor and its displacement feedback is detected by a LDGI (Laser Diffraction Grating Interferometer), which can achieve nanometer resolution. Due to the friction driving property of the ultrasonic motor, the driving situation differs in various ranges along the travel. Experiments have been carried out in order to observe and realize the phenomena of the three main driving modes: AC mode (for mm motion), Gate mode (for ${\mu}m$ motion), and DC mode (for nm motion). A proposed FCMAC (Fuzzy Cerebella Model Articulation Controller) control algorithm is implemented for manipulating and predicting the velocity variation during the motion of each mode respectively. The PCbased integral positioning system is built up with a NI DAQ Device by a BCB (Borland $C^{++}$ Builder) program to accomplish the purpose of an intelligent nanopositioning control.

A Study of Driving Pattern of City-bus in the City of Seoul (서울시 도시형 버스의 추행패턴에 관한 연구)

  • 정남훈;이우택;선우명호;이영재;엄명도
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2002
  • Emission from road traffic is one of the major sources of air pollution, and provides some undesirable effects on the atmspheric environment and human health. In the city of Seoul, the higher portion of diesel vehicles runs compared with that of other countries. Emission from the diesel vehicles is much higher than that of other vehicles. In this study, the driving pattern of city-bus in Seoul is investigated through on-road vehicle test and compared with the test modes of other countries in order to examine appropriateness of the present test mode that is taken in our country.

Driving and Swing Analysis of a Crawler Type Construction Equipment Using Flexible Multibody Dynamics (탄성 다물체 해석기법을 이용한 크롤러형 건설장비의 주행 및 선회 동특성 해석)

  • 김형근;서민석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 1997
  • A tool for the dynamic simulation and design technique of the excavator plays an important role in the prediction of dynamic behavior of the excavator in the initial design stage. In this paper, a flexible multibody dynamic analysis model including track of the crawler type excavator is developed using DADS and ANSYS. Through the driving simulation of the excavator travelling over rough road track, frequency characteristics of the upper frame and cabin are obtained, and the reaction forces acting on the track rollers are also presented for the fatigue life estimation. The effect of boom vibration modes on the joint reaction forces and accelerations is presented from the swing simulation.

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A Study on Driving Trajectory of AGV for Container Transport (컨테이너 운송용 AGV의 운동궤적에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Yong;Kim, Min-Ju;Lee, Seung-Soo;Kim, Joong-Wan;Jeon, Eon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1076-1081
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we have developed the simulation tool in order to investigate driving trajectory of AGV for container transport. AGV for container transport is different from the indoor AGV in that it is a large size structure at being loaded the weight of 40 ton. And AGV for container transport is applied to front wheel steering, rear wheel steering, all wheel steering, and crap steering. Therefore, we have developed the simulation tool considering dynamic problems and center of turning in accordance with four way of steering modes. Throughout some computer simulations, we have confirmed that this tool is useful to analysis dynamic problems and to calculate minimum radius of turning for large size vehicles.

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