• Title/Summary/Keyword: Drive amplifier

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Impact of Segregation Layer on Scalability and Analog/RF Performance of Nanoscale Schottky Barrier SOI MOSFET

  • Patil, Ganesh C.;Qureshi, S.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the impact of segregation layer density ($N_{DSL}$) and length ($L_{DSL}$) on scalability and analog/RF performance of dopant-segregated Schottky barrier (DSSB) SOI MOSFET has been investigated in sub-30 nm regime. It has been found that, although by increasing the $N_{DSL}$ the increased off-state leakage, short-channel effects and the parasitic capacitances limits the scalability, the reduced Schottky barrier width at source-to-channel interface improves the analog/RF figures of merit of this device. Moreover, although by reducing the $L_{DSL}$ the increased voltage drop across the underlap length reduces the drive current, the increased effective channel length improves the scalability of this device. Further, the gain-bandwidth product in a common-source amplifier based on optimized DSSB SOI MOSFET has improved by ~40% over an amplifier based on raised source/drain ultrathin-body SOI MOSFET. Thus, optimizing $N_{DSL}$ and $L_{DSL}$ of DSSB SOI MOSFET makes it a suitable candidate for future nanoscale analog/RF circuits.

Design and Implementation for Motion Control System with Precise Driving Mechanism (정밀구동메커니즘 적용 모션제어시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyung;Lee, Jun-Yeong;Choi, Yun-Seok;Park, Hong Bea
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a motion control system based on 2-axis gimbal system is designed and implemented to drive a high speed and precision. The proposed system consists of the RS-422 interface, 2-axis gimbal platform, servo control unit integrated with a high speed DSP chip-set, servo amplifier unit, potentiometer sensor unit, and resolver sensor unit. The servo control unit using the high speed DSP firmware is designed to get a fast response without an overshoot with step input and a RMS error of low probability with ramp input. The servo amplifier unit using a voltage control is designed to resolve the zero-crossing distortion for precise motion. To verify the performance and stability of the implemented system, experiments are performed through a measurement of the time and frequency domain response in a laboratory environment by using a PXI(PCI eXtentions for Instrumentation).

Automatic Velocity Ripple Compensation Algorithm by Feedforward Control (피드포워드를 이용한 속도리플 자동 보상 알고리즘)

  • Han, Ji Hee;Kim, Jung Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.951-959
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    • 2013
  • In order to improve the speed performance of the direct drive mechanical systems, a comprehensive analysis of the velocity ripples of blushless DC motors should be required. Every motor has a certain level of torque ripples when it generates power, and the generated torque ripple also makes the velocity ripples in the final output stage in speed control system. In this paper, a novel algorithm for reducing velocity ripples is proposed based on the modeling of torque ripples for BLDC motors. Various algorithms have been made for torque ripples, but usually they should be installed inside the amplifier logic, result in the difficulties of flexibility for various kinds of torque ripples. The proposed algorithm was developed for being ported in the controller not the amplifier, and it has the capability of the automatic compensation adjustment. The performance of the proposed algorithm was verified by effective simulations and experiments.

Development of Transcutaneous Energy Transmission System for Implantable Devices (생체 이식형 무선에너지 전송 시스템 개발)

  • Yoo Dong-Soo;Lee Joon-Ha;Seo Hee-Don;Lee Sang-Hag
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2005
  • As a part of implantable device in body, a transcutaneous energy transmission system has been developed. It would be desirable to tansfer electrical energy to implantable devices transcutaneously. The distance between transcutaneous transformer windings are approximately equal to the thickness of the human's skin, nominally between 10$\~$20 mm. Class-E resonant amplifier is used to drive a primary coil for high efficiency. Maximum current is above 50 mA at any frequency. The developed system shows that the circuit operates correctly at each frequency; 500 kHz, 1 MHz and 4 MHz.

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PAPR reduction and Pre-distortion techniques against Non-linear Distortion of Satellite WiBro

  • Shrestha, Robin;Seo, Myung-Hwan;Go, Gyeong-Wan;Lee, Byung-Seub
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2008
  • A major drawback of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system is high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of the transmitted signal which introduces inevitable non-linear distortion in the transmission due to the amplifier non-linear property. This causes both in-band distortion and out of band spectrum re-growth. A polynomial based pre-distortion is estimated using the non-linear and inverse non-linear polynomial achieved through the Least Square Error (LSE) method. A new technique of PAPR reduction called 'Phase Realignment' (PR) is proposed which has a optimal effect in improving the BER performance as well as considerable reduction in the PAPR. In this paper we used the PR method along with the 'Peak Clipping' (PC) method is used before the pre-distortion to remove the high peak present in the non constant amplitude of the OFDM signal responsible to drive the amplifier in near saturation region for better performance of the system.

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Fabrication of a Breathing Assist Device for Saxophone Players with Breathing Problems

  • Kato, Tomonori;Ashikari, Tadataka;Matoba, Chikara;Mawatari, Asashi;Thumwarin, Pitak
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.72-76
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this study was to establish a breathing assist system for saxophone players with breathing problems. Although the saxophone is a popular wind instrument with a reed in its mouthpiece, it can be difficult for people with breathing problems to play this instrument, as it requires adequate breath support for deep and even long breaths. To solve this problem, the authors propose a breathing assist device, which functions like a pneumatic master-slave amplifier, for saxophone players with breathing problems. First, the proposed device is fabricated. Second, the effectiveness of the breathing assist device as a master-slave amplifier is confirmed through experiments. Third, the dynamic characteristics of the device are tested up to 10 Hz, and they demonstrate that the device responds well for up to approximately 5 Hz.

A 2.4-GHz Low-Power Direct-Conversion Transmitter Based on Current-Mode Operation (전류 모드 동작에 기반한 2.4GHz 저전력 직접 변환 송신기)

  • Choi, Joon-Woo;Lee, Hyung-Su;Choi, Chi-Hoon;Park, Sung-Kyung;Nam, Il-Ku
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.12
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a low-power direct-conversion transmitter based on current-mode operation, which satisfies the IEEE 802.15.4 standard, is proposed and implemented in a $0.13{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. The proposed transmitter consists of DACs, LPFs, variable gain I/Q up-conversion mixer, a divide-by-two circuit with LO buffer, and a drive amplifier. By combining DAC, LPF, and variable gain I/Q up-conversion mixer with a simple current mirror configuration, the transmitter's power consumption is reduced and its linearity is improved. The drive amplifier is a cascode amplifier with gain controls and the 2.4GHz I/Q differential LO signals are generated by a divide-by-two current-mode-logic (CML) circuit with an external 4.8GHz input signal. The implemented transmitter has 30dB of gain control range, 0dBm of maximum transmit output power, 33dBc of local oscillator leakage, and 40dBc of the transmit third harmonic component. The transmitter dissipates 10.2mW from a 1.2V supply and the die area of the transmitter is $1.76mm{\times}1.26mm$.

Development of Power Supply for Voltage-Adaptable Converter to Drive Linear Amplifiers with Variable Loads (가변부하를 갖는 선형 증폭기를 구동하기 위한 전압적응 변환기용 전력공급기 개발)

  • Um, Kee-Hong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.251-257
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    • 2014
  • An actuator system is a type of motor designed to control a mechanism operated by a source of energy, in the form of an electric current by converting energy into some kind of motion. As audio actuators, transforming electric voltage signal into audio signal, speakers and amplifiers are commonly used. In applications of industry, high output power systems are required. For these systems to generate high-quality output, it is essential to control output impedance of audio systems. We have developed an adaptable power supply for driving active amplifier systems with variable loads. Depending on the changing values of resistance of the speaker which produces audible sound by transforming electric voltage signal, the power supply source of the active amplifier can generate the maximum power delivered to the speaker by an adaptable change of loads. The amplifier is well protected from the abrupt increment of peak current and an excess of current flow.

Design and Fabrication of X-Band GaN HEMT SSPA for Marin Radar System (선박 레이더용 X-대역 300 W급 GaN HEMT 반도체 전력 증폭 장치 설계 및 제작)

  • Heo, John;Jin, Hyeong-Seok;Jang, Ho-Ki;Kim, Bo-Kyun;Cho, Sookhee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1239-1247
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, design and fabrication of solid state power amplifier(SSPA) using GaN HEMT chip for X-band frequency are presented. The SSPA consists of the power supply for stable power and the control unit for communication and controlling the internal module, the RF Part to amplify RF signal, In particular the adopted active device for the RF Parts is GaN HEMT Bare chip of TriQuint company, the RF parts consists of pre-stage, drive-stage, main power-stage and each amplifier is designed with input and out matching circuit. The developed power amplifier demonstrated more than 300 W peak output power in condition of 26 % duty, max. pulse width 100us for the X-band frequency( 500 MHz bandwidth) and can apply to marine radar systems.

Performance Evaluation of Switching Amplifier in Micro-positioning Systems with Piezoelectric Actuator (마이크로 변위제어 시스템의 압전 액츄에이터 구동을 위한 스위칭 증폭기 성능 분석)

  • Park, Joung-Hu;Baek, Jong-Bok;Cho, Bo-Hyung;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an improved drive method of piezoelectric PZT stack actuator for micro-positioning system is proposed and the performances are evaluated. This type of amplifier is based on switching technology efficiently handling the arbitrary regenerative energy from the piezoelectric actuator. The conventional voltage-feedback control method has the THD of -32dB (${\approx}2.5%$) with 100mHz sinusoidal reference, which means that the positioning performance in linearity degrades due to the hysteretic relationship between actuator voltage and the displacement. This paper proposed an improved charge-controlling method, which utilizes differential information of charge reference instead of integrating the actuator's current. The current waveform has THD under -40dBV (=1%) and the displacement waveform nearly -52dB (${\approx}0.25%$), which means that the positioning performance is very excellent. Finally, another method of the displacement feedback control has better performance than the voltage method, however there exists a limitation in performance of the system.