• 제목/요약/키워드: Disturbance Source

검색결과 135건 처리시간 0.022초

전압형 Dual PWM 컨버터의 변조각 지연에 따른 보상법 및 순시전류 제어기 구성 (The Compensation Method of the Modulation-delay for the Voltage type Dual PWM Converter and Composition of the Instantaneous Current Controller)

  • 정연택;김원철;이사영;전지용;김현봉;이근홍
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.369-372
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper, a voltage type dual PWM converter which achives the bidirectional power flow between a AC supply and a DC bus voltage is described. In PWM modulator, there exist a time difference between the sampling time and carrier wave, it achieves stable modulation even the disturbance in the synchronous AC source voltage. And this paper proposes the compensation method and the control method related a disturbance of synchronous signal using the low pass filter and phase shifter for the stable modulation. As a result the voltage type dual PWM converter makes the imput current wave as sinusoid, and performs the high power factor driving.

  • PDF

Simulations of nonlinear field line resonances

  • Kim, Kyung-Im;Lee, Dong-Hun;Kim, Jong-Soo
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
    • /
    • 한국우주과학회 2008년도 한국우주과학회보 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.23.3-23.3
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this study, the nature of nonlinear field line resonances (FLR) is studied by adopting full MHD simulations. The MHD code used here is based on the total variation diminishing (TVD) scheme and we have performed numerical simulations of FLR with its three-dimensional code. If the source perturbation is strongly impulsive and thus the timescale of the initial variations is sufficiently smaller than the convection timescale, FLRs are easily confirmed in these simulations. When the disturbance is sufficiently small, it is shown that linear properties of MHD wave coupling are well reproduced. In order to examine nonlinear nature of FLR, wave spectra, Poynting flux and energy distribution are studied at resonances as the magnitude of initial disturbance gradually increases.

  • PDF

3상 전압변동발생기의 직렬변압기 바이패스용 SCR의 스위칭 특성해석 (Switching Characteristics Analysis of Bypass SCR for Series Transformer in 3-phase Voltage Disturbance Generator)

  • 송웅협;박해영;노의철;김인동;김흥근;전태원
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.71-72
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the SCR thyristor switching characteristics of a 3-phase voltage disturbance generator. The series transformers of the generator require bypass SCR thyristors to provide the source voltage to the output terminal in normal operating mode. The SCR thyristor switching characteristics is quite different according to the connection point to the series transformer. The switching characteristics is analysed and verified through simulation results.

  • PDF

3상 전압변동발생기의 직렬변압기 바이패스용 SCR의 스위칭 특성해석 (Switching Characteristics Analysis of Bypass SCR for Series Transformer in 3-phase Voltage Disturbance Generator)

  • 송웅협;박해영;노의철;김인동;김흥근;전태원
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.532-533
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the SCR thyristor switching characteristics of a 3-phase voltage disturbance generator. The series transformers of the generator require bypass SCR thyristors to provide the source voltage to the output terminal in normal operating mode. The SCR thyristor switching characteristics is quite different according to the connection point to the series transformer. The switching characteristics is analysed and verified through simulation results.

  • PDF

A Study on Medium Voltage Power Supply with Enhanced Ignition Characteristics for Plasma Torch

  • 정경섭;서용석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.242-243
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper investigates a power supply of medium voltage with enhanced ignition characteristics for plasma torch. Series resonant half-bridge topology is presented to be a suitable ignition circuitry. The ignition circuitry is integrated into the main power conversion system of a multi-phase staggered three-level dc-dc converter with a diode front-end rectifier. The plasma torch rated for 3MW, 2kA and having the physical size of 1m long is selected to be a high enthalpy source in waste disposal system. The steady-state and transient operations of plasma torch are simulated. The parameters of Cassie-Mary arc model are calculated based on 3D magneto-hydrodynamic simulations. Circuit simulation waveform shows that the ripple of arc current can be maintained within ${\pm}10%$ of its rated value under the existence of load disturbance. This power conversion configuration provides high enough ignition voltage around 5KA during ignition phase and high arc stability under the existence of arc disturbance noise resulting in a high-performance plasma torch system.

  • PDF

인공위성의 미소 진동 영향성에 관한 해석 및 실험적 연구 (Analytical & Experimental Study on Microvibration Effects of Satellite)

  • 박지용;이대은;윤재산;한재흥
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.533-539
    • /
    • 2013
  • Number of components and payload systems installed in satellites were found to be exposed to various disturbance sources such as the reaction wheel assembly, the control moment gyro, coolers, and others. A micro-level of vibration can introduce jitter problems into an optical payload system and cause significant degradation of the image quality. Moreover, the prediction of on-orbit vibration effects on the performance of optical payloads during the development process is always important. However, analyzing interactions between subsystems and predicting the vibration level of the payloads is extremely difficult. Therefore, this paper describes the analytical and experimental approach to microvibration effects on satellite optical payload performance with integrated jitter analysis framework, micro vibration emulator and satellite structure testbed.

  • PDF

An Adaptive Complementary Sliding-mode Control Strategy of Single-phase Voltage Source Inverters

  • Hou, Bo;Liu, Junwei;Dong, Fengbin;Mu, Anle
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.168-180
    • /
    • 2018
  • In order to achieve the high quality output voltage of single-phase voltage source inverters, in this paper an Adaptive Complementary Sliding Mode Control (ACSMC) is proposed. Firstly, the dynamics model of the single-phase inverter with lumped uncertainty including parameter variations and external disturbances is derived. Then, the conventional Sliding Mode Control (SMC) and Complementary Sliding Mode Control (CSMC) are introduced separately. However, when system parameters vary or external disturbance occurs, the controlling performance such as tracking error, response speed et al. always could not satisfy the requirements based on the SMC and CSMC methods. Consequently, an ACSMC is developed. The ACSMC is composed of a CSMC term, a compensating control term and a filter parameters estimator. The compensating control term is applied to compensate for the system uncertainties, the filter parameters estimator is used for on-line LC parameter estimation by the proposed adaptive law. The adaptive law is derived using the Lyapunov theorem to guarantee the closed-loop stability. In order to decrease the control system cost, an inductor current estimator is developed. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed controller is validated through Matlab/Simulink and experiments on a prototype single-phase inverter test bed with a TMS320LF28335 DSP. The simulation and experimental results show that compared to the conventional SMC and CSMC, the proposed ACSMC control strategy achieves more excellent performance such as fast transient response, small steady-state error, and low total harmonic distortion no matter under load step change, nonlinear load with inductor parameter variation or external disturbance.

Z-소스 인버터와 울트라커패시터를 이용한 연료전지 시스템 (A Fuel Cell System with Z-Source Inverter and Ultracapacitors)

  • 김윤호;이욱영;김수홍
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.285-290
    • /
    • 2007
  • 연료전지 시스템은 가스양 등 연료전지의 입력조건 변동 시, 또는 부하 변동 시와 같은 외부적인 영향에 의해서 과도상태 전압 왜란이 발생할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 연료전지 출력전압의 왜란 보상을 위해 Z-소스 인버터와 울트라커패시터를 포함한 다양한 연료전지 시스템 회로방식을 제안하였다. Z-소스 인버터의 구조는 매우 간단하며 DC/DC 컨버터의 사용 없이 스위칭 패턴만을 제어하여 전압을 승/강압 할 수 있는 특징을 갖고 있다. 2-소스 인버터와 울트라커패시터를 포함하여 제안된 여러 가지 회로방식을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 특성을 분석하고 실험을 통하여 확인하였으며, 제안된 시스템이 전압 왜란에 대해 안정된 응답을 갖는 것을 확인하였다.

Cost-Effective APF/UPS System with Seamless Mode Transfer

  • Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.195-204
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, the development of a cost-effective active power filter/uninterruptible power supply (APF/UPS) system with seamless mode transfer is described. The proposed scheme employs a pulse-width-modulation (PWM) voltage-source inverter and has two operational modes. First, when the source voltage is normal, the system operates as an APF, which compensates for the harmonics and power factor while boosting the DC-link voltage to be ready for the disturbance, without an additional DC charging circuit. A simple algorithm to detect the load current harmonics is also proposed. Second, when the source voltage is out of the normal range (owing to sag, swell, or outage), it operates a UPS, which controls the output voltage constantly by discharging the DC-link capacitor. Furthermore, a seamless transfer method for the single-phase inverter between the APF mode and the UPS mode is also proposed, in which an IGBT switch with diodes is used as a static bypass switch. Dissimilar to a conventional SCR switch, the IGBT switch can implement a seamless mode transfer. During the UPS operation, when the source voltage returns to the normal range, the system operates as an APF. The proposed system has good transient and steady-state response characteristics. The APF, charging circuit, and UPS systems are implemented in one inverter system. Finally, the validity of the proposed scheme is investigated with simulated and experimental results for a prototype APF/UPS system rated at 3 kVA.

A Bidirectional Three-level DC-DC Converter with a Wide Voltage Conversion Range for Hybrid Energy Source Electric Vehicles

  • Wang, Ping;Zhao, Chendong;Zhang, Yun;Li, Jing;Gao, Yongping
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.334-345
    • /
    • 2017
  • In order to meet the increasing needs of the hybrid energy source system for electric vehicles, which demand bidirectional power flow capability with a wide-voltage-conversion range, a bidirectional three-level DC-DC converter and some control strategies for hybrid energy source electric vehicles are proposed. The proposed topology is synthesized from Buck and Boost three-level DC-DC topologies with a high voltage-gain and non-extreme duty cycles, and the bidirectional operation principle is analyzed. In addition, the inductor current ripple can be effectively reduced within the permitted duty cycle range by the coordinated control between the current fluctuation reduction and the non-extreme duty cycles. Furthermore, benefitting from duty cycle disturbance control, series-connected capacitor voltages can also be well balanced, even with the discrepant rise and fall time of power switches and the somewhat unequal capacitances of series-connected capacitors. Finally, experiment results of the bidirectional operations are given to verify the validity and feasibility of the proposed converter and control strategies. It is shown to be suitable for hybrid energy source electric vehicles.