• 제목/요약/키워드: Distribution Science

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A Test Based on Euler Angles of a Rotationally Symmetric Spherical Distribution

  • Shin, Yang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 1999
  • For a orientation-shift model supported on the unit sphere, Euler angles are the conventional measure to parametrize orientation-shifts. The essential role which is played by rotationally symmetry of an underlying distribution is reviewed. In this paper we propose the inference procedure based on Euler angles for the rotationally symmetric spherical distribution. The likelihood ratio test(LRT) based on the Euler angles is worked out. The asymptotic distribution of the test under the null hypotheses and certain contiguous alternatives is obtained.

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Weibull분포(分布)를 응용(應用)한 임학연구(林學硏究) (I) - 직경분포(直徑分布)의 추정(推定) - (Studies on the Application of Weibull Distribution in Forestry (I) - Estimation of Diameter Distribution -)

  • 윤종화
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 1983
  • Weibull 분포(分布)에 의(依)하여 임분(林分)의 직경분포(直徑分布)를 추정(推定)하여 그 적합성(適合性)을 Kolomogorov-Smirnov법(法)에 의하여 검정(檢定)한 결과(結果) 매우 잘 적합(適合)함을 나타내었다.

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Development of Market Distribution through Digital Marketing Transformation Trends to Maximize Sales Turnover for Traditional Beverage Products

  • Basrowi;Pertiwi UTAMI
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The research aims to investigate the development of market distribution through digital marketing transformation trends with the support of universities. This development strategy is to maximize sales turnover of limited liability companies' typical traditional beverage products. Research design, data, and methodology: The research design uses descriptive qualitative methods. Data were obtained by participatory observation, in-depth interviews, FGDs, and documentation. Results: The result shows that the partner's traditional product market distribution strategy has been carried out by adopting science and technology and expertise possessed by partner universities. Universities that are Partners have benefited from the implementation of the Independent Campus program. Conclusions: The conclusion from the findings is that business actors must collaborate with universities through the Kedaireka Matchmaking Fund Program. The collaboration will create the right strategy development for the business. The government needs to provide more access to finance in the future. The hope is that the traditional beverage industry and higher education can realize the ease of synergy contributing to national development and the vision of the Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture's independent campus.

Properties of Extended Gamma Distribution

  • Lee, In-Suk;Kim, Sang-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.753-758
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    • 2004
  • A generalization of gamma distribution is defined by slightly modifying the form of Kobayashi's generalized gamma function(1991). We define a new extended gamma distribution and study some properties of this distribution.

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Recurrence Relation and Characterization of The Rayleigh Distribution Using Order Statistics

  • Lee, In-Suk;Kim, Sang-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.299-311
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    • 1999
  • In this paper the single and product moments of order statistics of the doubly truncated Rayleigh distribution are studied. Some recurrence relations of order statistics are derived. Using order statistics, also characterization of the Rayleigh distribution are derived.

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Distribution Strategy: Lessons from the United States COVID-19 Vaccine Distribution

  • KIM, Dongho;YOUN, Myoung-Kil
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to analyze and examine the issues that are directly associated with the United States COVID-19 vaccine distribution and its strategies so that other countries may learn from it and develop sound distribution strategies. Research design, data and methodology: This paper has applied both historical and narrative models to review, identify, and analyze existing literatures to assess the United States' vaccine distribution strategy. Results: Distribution strategy developed by the United States seems to have focused heavily on the basic tenets of physical distribution, i.e., transportation, warehousing, inventory, and large-venue mass-vaccination sites, and the strategy seems to have been successful when looking only at the physical tenets of distribution. However, the analysis indicates that the distribution strategy has not either focused on or included the major activities of distribution, such as inward and outward communication, information, and customer satisfaction. Conclusions: The countries that are currently developing or implementing COVID-19 vaccine distribution strategy should review and learn from the United States' vaccine distribution strategy and its implementation. The countries should include and address all the activities of distribution, including inward and outward communication, information, and customer satisfaction to achieve their vaccination goals, minimize confusion, reduce wasting of doses and vaccine desserts, and improve vaccination rates.

Northward expansion trends and future potential distribution of a dragonfly Ischnura senegalensis Rambur under climate change using citizen science data in South Korea

  • Shin, Sookyung;Jung, Kwang Soo;Kang, Hong Gu;Dang, Ji-Hee;Kang, Doohee;Han, Jeong Eun;Kim, Jin Han
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.313-327
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    • 2021
  • Background: Citizen science is becoming a mainstream approach of baseline data collection to monitor biodiversity and climate change. Dragonflies (Odonata) have been ranked as the highest priority group in biodiversity monitoring for global warming. Ischnura senegalensis Rambur has been designated a biological indicator of climate change and is being monitored by the citizen science project "Korean Biodiversity Observation Network." This study has been performed to understand changes in the distribution range of I. senegalensis in response to climate change using citizen science data in South Korea. Results: We constructed a dataset of 397 distribution records for I. senegalensis, ranging from 1980 to 2020. The number of records sharply increased over time and space, and in particular, citizen science monitoring data accounted for the greatest proportion (58.7%) and covered the widest geographical range. This species was only distributed in the southern provinces until 2010 but was recorded in the higher latitudes such as Gangwon-do, Incheon, Seoul, and Gyeonggi-do (max. Paju-si, 37.70° latitude) by 2020. A species distribution model showed that the annual mean temperature (Bio1; 63.2%) and the maximum temperature of the warmest month (Bio5; 16.7%) were the most critical factors influencing its distribution. Future climate change scenarios have predicted an increase in suitable habitats for this species. Conclusions: This study is the first to show the northward expansion in the distribution range of I. senegalensis in response to climate warming in South Korea over the past 40 years. In particular, citizen science was crucial in supplying critical baseline data to detect the distribution change toward higher latitudes. Our results provide new insights on the value of citizen science as a tool for detecting the impact of climate change on ecosystems in South Korea.