• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distribution Plans

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Continuous Sampling Plans with Prior Distribution (불량율(不良率)의 사전분포(事前分布)를 고려(考慮)한 연속생산형(連續生産型) 샘플링검사(檢査))

  • Yun, Wan-Cheol;Bae, Do-Seon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 1979
  • The concept of AOQL in designing Dodge's continuous sampling plans is modified to include probabilistic consideration reflecting the prior knowledge about the process average fraction defectives, and a new design criterion called AOQL, which eliminates some of the drawbacks of the AOQL criterion is proposed. AOQL, approach provides more economical sampling plans in many cases, and can be used even when only limited amount of prior information is available.

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On the Estimation of Fraction Defectives

  • Kim, Seong-in
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 1980
  • This paper is concerned with the design of an appropriate sampling plan or stopping rule and the construction of estimate for the estimation of process or lot fraction defective. Various sampling plans which are well known or have potential applications are unified into a generalized sampling plan. Under this sampling plan sufficient statistic, probability distribution, moment, and minimum variance unbiased estimate are obtained. Results for various sampling plans can be derived as special cases. Then, under given parameter values, the relative efficiencies of the various sampling plans are compared with respect to expected sample sizes and variances of estimates.

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Minimum Mean Squared Error Accelerated Life Test Plans for Exponential Lifetime Distribution

  • Joong Yang Park
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 1995
  • This paper considers model robust accelerated life test plans for estimating the logmean or percentile of product lige which is exponentially distributed. A linear relationship between the log mean life and the stress is assumed as usual, while the true relationship is quadratic. Optimum plans are then obtained by minimizing asymptotic mean squared error of maximum likelihood estimator of the log mean life.

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A Plans for Preservation and Distribution of Ilex cornuta Community Mt. Keumsung (Naju, Chollanamdo)

  • Kim, Ha-Song
    • Plant Resources
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 1998
  • These studies had performed a plans for preservation and distribution of Ilex cormuta community Mt. Keumsung($35^{\circ}05'\;N,\;126^{\circ}04'\;E$) in Naju, Chonnam from Arpil, 1997 to October by Braun-Blanquet' method(1964). According to the vegetation table of community, the plant communities of the investigated sites were classified Ilex corunta-Trachelospermum asiaticum var. intermedium commnity. Now there still remains the natural environment to be developed in coast district around the riverside distributing Ilex cornuta Lindl., so it has scientifically high value to predict change of the ecosystem and preserve the community distribution. It needs plan for preservation high value to predict change of the ecosystem and preserve the community distribution. It needs plan for preservation

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Optimal Distribution Strategies by Considering Inbound and Outbound Transportation Costs (입고 출고 수송비용을 고려한 최적 배송전략)

  • Gitae Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2023
  • In supply chain, most partners except the top level suppliers have inbound and outbound logistics. For example, toll manufacturing companies get unprocessed materials from a requesting company and send the processed materials back to the company after toll processing. Accordingly, those companies have inbound and outbound transportation costs in their total logistics costs. For many cases, the company may make the schedule of distributions by considering only the due delivery dates. However, the inbound and outbound transportation costs could significantly affect the total logistics costs. Thus, this paper considers the inbound and outbound transportation costs to find the optimal distribution plans. In addition, we have considered the inventory holding costs as well with transportation costs. From the experimental results, we have provided the optimal strategies for the distributions of replenishment as well as deliveries.

A Study on the Rectifying Inspection Plan & Life Test Sampling Plan Considering Cost (소비자 보호를 위한 선별형 샘플링 검사와 신뢰성 샘플링 검사의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 강보철;조재립
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.74-96
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    • 2002
  • The objectives of this study is to suggest the rectifying sampling inspection plan considering quality cost. Limiting quality level(LQL) plans(also called LTPD plans) and outgoing quality(OQ) plans are considered. The Hald's linear cost model is discussed with and without a beta prior for the distribution of the fraction of nonconforming items in a lot. It is assumed that the sampling inspection is error free. We consider the design of reliability acceptance sampling plan (RASP) for failure rate level qualification at selected confidence level. The lifetime distribution of products is assumed to be exponential. MIL-STD-690C and K C 6032 standards provide this procedures. But these procedures have some questions to apply in the field. The cost of test and confidence level(1-$\beta$ risk) are the problem between supplier and user. So, we suggest that the optimal life test sampling inspection plans using simple linear cost model considering product cost, capability of environment chamber, environmental test cost, and etc. Especially, we consider a reliability of lots that contain some nonconforming items. In this case we assumed that a nonconforming item fail after environmental life test. Finally, we develope the algorithm of the optimal sampling inspection plan based on minimum costs for rectifying inspection and RASP. And computer application programs are developed So, it is shown how the desired sampling plan can be easily found.

Development and Comparisons of Hybrid and Failure-Free Period Acceptance Sampling Plans for Gamma Lifetime Distributions (감마 수명분포에 대한 혼합관측과 무고장기간 합격판정 샘플링 계획의 개발 및 비교)

  • Jeong, Hyun-Seok;Park, Jung-Won;Yum, Bong-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we develop two replacement-type reliability acceptance sampling plans(RASPs) for the gamma lifetime distribution assuming that the shape parameter is known. The two plans are respectively based upon failure-free period and hybrid life tests. We then compare the plans in terms of expected test time to reach a decision, power, etc. Computational results indicate among others that the failure-free period RASP has a shorter expected completion time than the corresponding hybrid RASP when the true scale parameter is 'large'. Finally, sensitivity analyses reveal that the effects of the uncertainties involved in the assumed shape parameter on the producer and the consumer risks are in favorable directions for both parties for both types of plans.

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Development of Optimal Accelerated Life Test Plans for Weibull Distribution Under Intermittent Inspection

  • Seo, Sun-Keun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.89-106
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    • 1989
  • For Weibull distributed lifetimes, this paper presents asymptotically optimal accelerated life test plans for practical applications under intermittent inspection and type-I censoring. Computational results show that the asymptotic variance of a low quantile at the design stress as optimal criterion is insensitive to the number of inspections at overstress levels. Sensitivity analyses indicate that optimal plans are robust enough to moderate departures of estimated failure probabilities at the design and high stresses as input parameters to plan accelerated life tests from their true values. Monte Carlo simulation for small sample study on optimal accelerated life test plans developed by the asymptotic maximum likelihood theory is conducted. Simulation results suggest that optimal plans are satisfactory for sample size in practice.

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Comparison of Two-time Homogeneous Poisson Processes Using Inverse Type Sapling Plans (역샘플링법을 이용한 포와슨과정의 비교)

  • 장중순;임춘우;정유진
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.11 no.17
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 1988
  • This study is concerned with the comparison of two time homogeneous Poisson processes. Traditionally, the methods of testing equality of Poisson processes were based on the binomial distribution or its normal approximations. The sampling plans used in these methods are to observe the processes concurrently over a predetermined time interval, possibly different for each process. However, when the values of the intensities of the processes are small, inverse type sampling plans are more appropriate since there may be cases where only a few or even no events are observed in the predetermined time interval. This study considers 9 inverse type sampling plans for the comparison of two Poisson processes. For each sampling plans considered, critical regions and the design parameters of the sampling plan are determined to guarantee the significance level and the power at some values of the alternative hypothesis. The Problem of comparing of two Weibull processes are also considered.

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The standardization directions on integrated distribution information management system of agricultural products (농산물 통합유통정보관리시스템 표준화 추진 방향)

  • Min, J.H.;Huh, M.Y.;Park, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.617-620
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    • 2016
  • It is necessary to propose the plans for achieving a stable supply and enhanced distribution efficiency based on the cooperative integration system in the aspects of product logistics information cash flow among the entities of the entire supply chain in order to overcomes the limitations of separate and independent distribution and logistics management system and solve the instability problems of supply & price in Domestic agricultural products distribution sector. Therefore, this paper looks over the problems of information management system in agricultural distribution process and proposes the reference standard model and the standardization plans for information structure on the agricultural products integrated distribution information system.

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