• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distributed load

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Optimal unidirectional grid tied hybrid power system for peak demand management

  • Vineetha, C.P.;Babu, C.A.
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.47-68
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    • 2016
  • A well designed hybrid power system (HPS) can deliver electrical energy in a cost effective way. In this paper, model for HPS consisting of photo voltaic (PV) module and wind mill as renewable energy sources (RES) and solar lead acid battery as storage device connected to unidirectional grid is developed for peak demand reduction. Life time energy cost of the system is evaluated. One year hourly site condition and load pattern are taken into account for analysing the HPS. The optimal HPS is determined for least life time energy cost subject to the constraints like state of charge of the battery bank, dump load, renewable energy (RE) generation etc. Optimal solutions are also found out individually for PV module and wind mill. These three systems are compared to find out the most feasible combination. The results show that the HPS can deliver energy in an acceptable cost with reduced peak consumption from the grid. The proposed optimization algorithm is suitable for determining optimal HPS for desired location and load with least energy cost.

The Effects of Friction on the Contact Area and the Distribution of Contact Pressure (접촉 면적과 접촉면 압력분포에 대한 마찰의 영향)

  • 이문주;조용주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 1999
  • In the 3-Dimensional contact of the smooth spheres, the effects of friction on the contact area and the distribution of contact pressure was studied numerically. The contact area and pressure distribution was evaluated for the only normal load and for the case of a normal load in the presence of a tangential traction. To do this work, the technique of simple discretization using the load . displacement relationship for a uniformly distributed load of a rectangular patch was used.

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A Network Load Sensitive Block Placement Strategy of HDFS

  • Meng, Lingjun;Zhao, Wentao;Zhao, Haohao;Ding, Yang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.3539-3558
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates and analyzes the default block placement strategy of HDFS. HDFS is a typical representative distributed file system to stream vast amount of data effectively at high bandwidth to user applications. However, the default HDFS block placement policy assumes that all nodes in the cluster are homogeneous, and places blocks with a simple RoundRobin strategy without considering any nodes' resource characteristics, which decreases self-adaptability of the system. The primary contribution of this paper is the proposition of a network load sensitive block placement strategy. We have implemented our algorithm and justify it through extensive simulations and comparison with similar existing studies. The results indicate that our work not only performs much better in the data distribution but also improves write performance more significantly than the others.

Study on the Application of Personal Rapid Transit System (궤도 승용차 시스템의 적용 검토)

  • 최재혁
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1998
  • Guideway Transportation will provide the break-through to solve the traffic problems, which a lot of big cities have over the world. APM (Automated People Mover) system, Guideway Transportation, is classified by PRT, GRT, and MRT according to the capacity of passenger to be carried by its system. In the Application of PRT (Personal Rapid Transit) system, the enact analysis of the traffic problem on the area to be applied should be preceded. PRT system is characterized by Off-Line and Demand Operation. The Network of PRT system depends on the Load Time and Load Pattern. The operation of PRT system will have move efficient way when it is applied to the network with evenly distributed Load Time and Load Pattern.

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A Novel Algorithm for Maintaining Packet Order in Two-Stage Switches

  • Zhang, Xiao Ning;Xu, Du;Li, Le Min
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.469-472
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    • 2005
  • To enhance the scalability of high performance packet switches, a two-stage load-balanced switch has recently been introduced, in which each stage uses a deterministic sequence of configurations. The switch is simple to make scalable and has been proven to provide 100% throughput. However, the load-balanced switch may mis-sequence the packets. In this paper, we propose an algorithm called full frame stuff (FFS), which maintains packet order in the two-stage load-balanced switch and has excellent switching performance. This algorithm is distributed and each port can operate independently.

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Buckling of Buriend Pipelines due to Seismic Waves (지진파에 의한 매설관로의 좌굴)

  • 이종세
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 1999
  • Lifeline system such as oil or gas pipelines and water supply facilities are vulneratble to seismic damages because they are widely exposed to ground failures. Most seismic design criteria of buried pipelines are based on the notion that the longitudinal compressive strain and therefore buckling controls the design. Buckling analysis of buried pipelines subjected to seismic loading is performed by considering the seismic load as the sinusoidally distributed compressive load on the beam on elastic foundation in contrast to existing studies where the buckling load is treated as an end load on the beam column, An approximated analytical solution is obtained by the energy method and its validity is confirmed by the linearized finite element buckling analysis. The results show the beam mode buckling because longitudinal strains at the buckling loads are substantially lower than the strain at the onset of local buckling.

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A Study on Network Load Management in MANET (MANET 환경에서의 네트워크 부하관리에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Kyeong-In;Bae, Park-Kyong;Jung, Chan-Hyeok
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.7 no.2 s.13
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2003
  • Ad Hoc Networks, autonomous distributed network using routing scheme, does not operate properly owing to multi flow service when network load increases at specific network node. In this paper, we suggest traffic management routing protocol in Ad Hoc Network to reduce network traffic congestion and distribute network load in data transmission. Through test results of proposed algorithm under NS(Network Simulator)simulator environments . we acquired reduced network load and increased data transmission rate.

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Static and dynamic responses of a tied-arch railway bridge under train load

  • Gou, Hongye;Yang, Biao;Guo, Wei;Bao, Yi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.71 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the static and dynamic responses of a tied-arch railway bridge under train load were studied through field tests. The deflection and stresses of the bridge were measured in different static loading scenarios. The dynamic load test of the bridge was carried out under the excitation of running train at different speeds. The dynamic properties of the bridge were investigated in terms of the free vibration characteristics, dynamic coefficients, accelerations, displacements and derailment coefficients. The results indicate that the tie of the measuring point has a significant effect on the vertical movement of the test section. The dynamic responses of arch bridge are insensitive to the number of trains. The derailment coefficients of locomotive and carriage increase with the train speed and symmetrically distributed double-line loads reduce the train derailment probability.

Effect of rotation and inclined load on transversely isotropic magneto thermoelastic solid

  • Lata, Parveen;Kaur, Iqbal
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.70 no.2
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    • pp.245-255
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    • 2019
  • In present research, we have considered transversely isotropic magneto thermoelastic solid with two temperature and without energy dissipation due to inclined load. The mathematical model has been formulated using Lord-Shulman theory. The Laplace and Fourier transform techniques have been used to find the solution to the problem. The displacement components, stress components and conductive temperature distribution with the horizontal distance are computed in the transformed domain and further calculated in the physical domain using numerical inversion techniques. The effect of rotation and angle of inclination of inclined load is depicted graphically on the resulting quantities.

Inclined load effect in an orthotropic magneto-thermoelastic solid with fractional order heat transfer

  • Lata, Parveen;Himanshi, Himanshi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.81 no.5
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    • pp.529-537
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    • 2022
  • The present research is to study the effect of inclined load in a two-dimensional homogeneous orthotropic magneto-thermoelastic solid without energy dissipation with fractional order heat transfer in generalized thermoelasticity with two-temperature. We obtain the solution to the problem with the help of Laplace and Fourier transformations. The field equations of displacement components, stress components and conductive temperature are computed in transformed domain. Further the results are computed in physical domain by using numerical inversion method. The effect of fractional order parameter and inclined load has been depicted on the resulting quantities with the help of graphs.