• 제목/요약/키워드: Disease search

검색결과 583건 처리시간 0.029초

치주질환과 만성신장질환의 연관성: 코호트 연구에 대한 체계적 고찰 (Relationship between Periodontal Disease and Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review of Cohort Studies)

  • 이은선;도경이
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 치주질환과 신장질환의 연관성을 알아보기 위한 체계적 고찰이다. Embase, PubMed, The Cochrane Library 데이터베이스에서 2016년 4월 17일 검색을 완료하였다. 문헌의 선택은 코호트 연구 설계를 기준으로 하였으며, 환자군은 치주질환 또는 중증의 치주질환이 있는 대상자로 하였다. 최종 결과는 만성신장질환의 발생이나 신장기능의 저하로 eGFR을 제시한 연구로 하였다. 최종 선정된 문헌의 양적합성을 위하여 Review Manager (RevMan) 통계 분석 소프트웨어를 이용하였다. 고정효과모형 멘텔-헨젤 방법(M-H)을 이용하여 메타분석을 시행하여 치주질환과 만성신장질환의 연관성을 추정하였다. 검색 전략을 이용하여 총 3,018개의 문헌이 검색되었고, 그 중 4개의 문헌이 최종 분석에 포함되어 메타 분석한 결과 치주질환이 만성신장질환 발생위험과 유의한 연관성이 있음이 나타났다(OR, 1.65; 95% CI, 1.44~1.90; p<0.001). 만성신장질환 발생 및 신장기능저하를 예방하기 위해서는 개인의 삶의 질 저하와 의료비용부담을 줄이기 위해 기존에 알려진 전통적 위험인자 외에 만성신장질환에 영향을 미치는 치주질환의 예방 및 관리의 필요성이 크다.

의료소비자의 소비가치와 온라인 정보탐색 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on medical consumers'consumption value and online information search characteristics)

  • 안창희;하지현;이서영
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.57-80
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the information search behavior of medical consumers visiting a hospital, and investigate the consumption values of medical consumers, classified according to the information search behavior, and characteristics of online health and disease information. This study also tried to identify the factors affecting medical consumers classified according to information search behavior, and gain an extensive understanding of medical consumers'consumption values and online information use. The analysis results of this study are as follows: First, the consumption values of medical consumers were classified into a total of 7 factors, i.e. future-positive value, family-oriented value, sustainablehealth value, rational-progressive value, social-cooperative value, socialachiever value and hedonistic-individual value. Next, the characteristics of medical consumers'online information search behavior were classified into three types of consumer groups, i.e. the limited information-oriented consumer group, the practical information-oriented consumer group and the passionate information-oriented consumer group. Second, the analysis of the differences among the three groups classified according to the characteristics of the information search behavior in terms of consumption values, use of online information sources, utility and the intention to reuse online information showed that all the differences were statistically significant. The passionate information-oriented consumer group showed the highest scores in the sustainable-health value, the social-achiever value and the hedonisticindividual value. Third, the factors affecting medical consumers, classified into three groups according to the characteristics of the information search behavior, were found to be socio-demographic variables like consumers' age and occupation, consumers'consumption values, use of online information sources, and utility of online information. This study tried to understand what values medical consumers have according to the differences in the information search behavior by examining the consumption values of medical consumers according to the information search behavior. The significance of this study lies in the fact that consumption values are instrumental in understanding medical consumers by identifying the fundamental motives and desires of consumers' behavior.

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소양인체질병증 임상진료지침: 소양상풍병 (Clinical Practice Guideline for Soyangin Disease of Sasang Constitutional Medicine: Lessor-Yang Wind-Injury (Soyang-sangpung) Symptomatology)

  • 전수형;최애련;이의주
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2014
  • Objectives This research was proposed to present Clinical Practice Guideline(CPG) for Soyangin Disease of Sasang Constitutional Medicine(SCM): Lessor-Yang Wind-Injury (Soyang-sangpung) Symptomatology. This CPG was developed by the national-wide experts committee consisting of SCM professors. Methods First, it was performed that search and collection of literature related SCM such as "Dongeuisusebowon", Textbook of SCM, Clinical Guidebook of SCM and Fundamental research to standardize diagnosis of Sasang Constitutional Medicine. And journal search related to clinical trial or Human complementary medicine of SCM was performed domestic and overseas. Finally, 1 articles were selected and included in CPG for Lessor-Yang Wind-Injury (Soyang-sangpung) Symptomatology of Spleen Cold-based Exterior Cold (Bisuhan-pyohan) disease in Soyangin Disease. Results & Conclusions The CPG of Lessor-Yang Wind-Injury (Soyang-sangpung) Symptomatology in Soyangin Disease include classification, definition and standard symptoms of each pattern. Lessor-Yang Wind-Injury (Soyang-sangpung) Symptomatology is classified into mild and moderate pattern by severity. Lessor-Yang Wind-Injury (Soyang-sangpung) Symptomatology mild pattern is classified into initial pattern and advanced pattern. Lesser-Yang Wind-Injury (Soyang-sangpung) symptomatology moderate pattern is classified into Chest-binding (Gyeolhyoong) pattern and Chest-binding (Gyeolhyoong) advanced pattern.

오픈 소스를 활용한 공공 데이터 기반의 질병 검색 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Disease Search System Based on Public Data using Open Source)

  • 박순호;김영길
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제23권11호
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    • pp.1337-1342
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    • 2019
  • 의료기관은 급속한 ICT 융합 보급에 따른 의료 기관 간의 경쟁력을 확보하고, 의료 산업을 통해 발생하는 데이터의 빅 데이터화 및 사물 인터넷 의 등장으로 엄청난 속도로 증가하는 데이터를 관리해야하는 과제에 직면해 있다. 이러한 의료계의 빅 데이터 패러다임은 단순히 크기가 큰 자료나 그것을 처리하고 분석하는 도구와 과정만을 의미하는 것이 아니라 인간이 생활하고 사고하고 연구하는 방식의 전산적인 전환을 의미한다고 볼 수 있다. 최근 의료분야 데이터가 공개됨에 따라 의료 데이터의 활용 요구가 증가하고 있으므로 합리적이고 효율적인 의사 결정에 도움을 줄 수 있는 오픈 소스를 활용한 공공 데이터 기반의 질병 검색 시스템 연구를 진행하였다. 실험 결과 기존 공공 기관에서 제공하는 단순 질병 조회나 단일 질환에 대한 증상 조회와는 달리 증상이나 원인으로 검색해도 관련 질병들이 검색되며 병명이 재지정 되었거나 유사한 증상을 가지는 질병들도 검색이 되었다.

사상의학에서의 설사에 관한 고찰 (The Study of the Diarrhea in Sasang Constitutional Medicine)

  • 송은영;채광민;이준희;이의주;고병희
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 2013
  • Objectives This study was aimed to propose the guideline of the diarrhea in Sasang Constitutional Medicine. Methods 1) Literature search It was investigated that the prescriptions stated the diarrhea as a main and accessory symptoms to be treated in "Donguisasangshinpyun", "Donguisusebowon Sasang Chobongwon", "Donguisusebowon Gabobon", "Donguisusebowon Sinchukbon", "Dongmuyugo" 2) Clinial paper search (1) The foreign papers were searched by using the search word with 'Sasang AND Diarrhea' in pubmed (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/) and The Cochrane Library(http://www.thecochranelibrary.com) (2) The domestic papers were searched by using the search word with 'Soeumin AND Diarrhea', 'Soyangin AND Diarrhea', 'Taeeumin AND Diarrhea', 'Taeyangin AND Diarrhea', 'Sasang AND Diarrhea' in NDSL (http://www.ndsl.kr), KISS(http://kiss.kstudy.com), Oasis(http://oasis.kiom.re.kr), RISS(http://www.riss.kr) (3) The extracted factors were the evaluations on the mainly complained symptom, adopted four constitutional therapy and efficacy. Results & Conclusions The guidelines for treating the diarrhea in the Four Constitutional Medicine are as follows. 1) It is to categorize the constitution. 2) The diarrhea of taeeumin is prescribed with 'A Series of Taeeumjowi-tang, Galgeunhaegi-tang, Cheongsimyeonja-tang, Sahyang-san, etc'. by classifying into cold, fever, consumption and addiction. 3) The diarrhea of soyangin is regarded as an internal disease and it is prescribed with 'Baekhaobuja-tang, Baekhaobujaijung-tang, etc'. by classifying taeeum symptom and so-yin symptom. 4) The diarrhea of soeumin is Mangeum-disease and 'Jeoryeongchajeonja-tang, Hyeongbangsabaek-san, Hwalseokgosam-tang, Hyeongbanggihwang-tang, etc'. is prescribed depending on the complication.

일본에서 소아질환에 적용하는 한약치료에 대한 문헌고찰 (A Literature Study of Kampo Drug Treatment for Children in Japan)

  • 지현우;송창은;성현경
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.32-53
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : This research aimed to analyze studies on pediatric disease treated by kampo drug, kind of kampo drug used in children, treatment period, and the result of kampo drug treatment for children in Japan. Methods : We got 263 search result with searching word 'kampo medicine' and '小兒', 'children', '乳兒' in J-stage. We selected 34 articles among them which were related to objective of research to analyze studies by type of pediatric disease treated with kampo drug, kinds of kampo drug for each disease, treatment period and result of kampo drug treatment for children. We considered frequency of kampo drug use & pediatric disease treated with kampo drug and significance of research. Results : According to analyzed results, respiratory diseases are the most frequent diseases that are healed by kampo drug. Next sequenced diseases are skin disease. In Kind of kampo drug for pediatric disease. Goreisan and Shosaikoto (柴胡桂枝湯), Shokenchuto (小建中湯) are used frequently. Also, various disease treated with kampo drug were improved. Conclusions : Japanese Doctors consider the Kampo drug is safe and has a lot of merit compared to modern medication. Especially for symptom with unknown origin & immune diseases such as upper respiratory tract infections. Referring to clinical cases of kampo drug in Japan, we will use kampo drug for various pediatric diseases in future.

≪황제내경(黄帝内经)≫비병궤리여치료고찰(痹病机理与治疗考察) (Investigation of mechanism and treatment of Bi disease in Huang Di Nei Jing(黃帝內經))

  • 국보조;김효철
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : We search the contents about Bi disease in Huang Di Nei Jing(黃帝內經), to analyze the significance of Bi disease, etiopathogenisis and pathogenesis of Bi disease, treatment of Bi disease. Methods : We find that the key feature of Bi disease is joint pain induced by impatency of Qi and blood. Exterior and interior etiological factors are involved in, such as exogenous evil of cold and dampness, emotional disorders, intemperance of taking food, dysfunction of yingqi and weiqi, strong or weak constitution, etc. Results : The important pathogenesis are invaded by exogenous evil because of deficiency, disharmony of yingqi and weiqi and disharmony of five viscera. The key points of treatments are the individual concerned therapy and climate concerned therapy, selecting the acupoint according to the differentiation of symptoms and signs. Conclusions : The combined therapy should be used such as acupuncture and moxibustion, hot application of medicine, massage, Daoyin, outside apply, etc. These supply the theory foundation for etiological factor, pathogenesis, syndrome and treatment, and to direct the diagnosis and treatment of Bi disease later generations.

Current Status and Future Prospects of White Root Rot Management in Pear Orchards: A Review

  • Sawant, Shailesh S.;Choi, Eu Ddeum;Song, Janghoon;Seo, Ho-Jin
    • 식물병연구
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2021
  • The current social demand for organic, sustainable, and eco-friendly approaches for farming, while ensuring the health and productivity of crops is increasing rapidly. Biocontrol agents are applied to crops to ensure biological control of plant pathogens. Research on the biological control of white root rot disease caused by a soil-borne pathogen, Rosellinia necatrix, is limited in pears compared to that in apple and avocado. This pathogenic fungus has an extensive host range, and symptoms of this disease include rotting of roots, yellowing and falling of leaves, wilting, and finally tree death. The severity of the disease caused by R. necatrix, makes it the most harmful fungal pathogen infecting the economical fruit tree species, such as pears, and is one of the main limiting factors in pear farming, with devastating effects on plant health and yield. In addition to agronomic and cultural practices, growers use chemical treatments to control the disease. However, rising public concern about environmental pollution and harmful effects of chemicals in humans and animals has facilitated the search for novel and environmentally friendly disease control methods. This review will briefly summarize the current status of biocontrol agents, ecofriendly methods, and possible approaches to control disease in pear orchards.

임상 침법의 사상의학적 활용 (A Study on the Sasang Constitutional application of Clinical Acupuncture)

  • 유종향;김윤영;박기현;장은수;이시우
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2010
  • Objective : This study aims to search Four-constitution Medicine based acupuncture by investigators and its effect on constitution-specific symptoms. Method : Among 463 oriental medical doctors who are the members of society of Four-constitution Medicine, 191 results are collected. The items of the questionnaire are sex, age, work experiences, working type, constitution diagnosis & prescription, the use of constitution acupuncture and so on. Result : The proportion of acupuncture treatment applied constitution-based acupuncture to patients are "Must Use" 12.6%, "Almost Use" 14.1%, "Sometimes Use" 42.9% and "Never Use" is 1.0%. The average ratio of patients treated by constitution-based acupuncture to all patients is 47%. 1. Digestive tract disease is found to be the most effective disease with constitution based acupuncture. Musculoskelectal problems, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, neuropsychiatric disease and urogenital disease are followed. On the oriental medicine, spleen system disease is the most frequently applied and heart system disease, neuropsychiatric disease, liver system disease, locomotorium disease and pulmonary system disease are followed. 2. Acupuncture therapeutic measures are different according to disease. For example, Sa-am acupuncture is the most widely used for spleen system disease, locomotorium disease, heart system disease, neuropsychiatric disease, pulmonary system disease. Eight constitution medicine acupuncture is effective for ophthalmic & otolaryngologic disease. Conclusion : This study is to investigate constitution-based acupuncture technique. In conclusion, the most widely used technique is Sa-am acupuncture and it is the most successful in treating digestive tract disease.

레이노병의 변증과 처방에 관한 문헌적 고찰 - 중국 논문 중심으로 - (Literature Review on Syndrome Differentiation and Herbal Medicine of Raynaud disease - Focusing on Traditional Chinese Medicine's Journals -)

  • 정종진
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the diagnosis and treatment of Raynaud disease such as syndrome differentiation and herbal medicine by reviewing Chinese traditional medicine's journals. The journal search was carried out using China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI) and PubMed from January 2008 to August 2013. Searching key words were the various combination of "Raynaud disease", "traditional chinese medicine", "syndrome differentiation", "herbal medicine". The final selection of 38 studies were selected and summarized by researchers. The syndrome differentiation was classified as yang deficiency and cold syncope, qi stagnation and blood stasis. The most frequently prescribed herbal medication was Dangguisinitang.