• Title/Summary/Keyword: Disaster information classification system

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Application of Disaster Information Classification System for Disaster Management (시설물 재해관리를 위한 재해정보분류체계 구성 방안)

  • Kang Leen-Seok;Park Seo-Young;Moon Hyoun-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2006
  • Disaster management system should be built for minimizing damage factor that affects to construction facility from natural disaster. It could be classified by three categories such as disaster prevention, damage survey and recovery phases. For an integrated disaster management system, a disaster information classification system(DICS) is necessary for the reasonable disaster information management. This study suggests an integrated DICS that includes disaster type classification, facility type classification and information type classification for disaster management service. The applicability of suggested DICS is verified by railway facility and the research result could be used as a basic information system for national disaster management system.

Development of a Facet Classification System for Integrated Management and Shared Use of Disaster and Safety Information (재난안전정보의 통합관리 및 공동활용을 위한 패싯 분류체계 개발)

  • Lim, Ji-Hoon;Park, Tae-Yeon;Kim, Soojung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.375-399
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to suggest a classification system for integrated management and shared use of disaster and safety information, which is currently produced and managed separately in disaster-related organizations. The study conducted a survey with organizations in charge of disaster management to analyze existing disaster-related classification systems and developed the first draft of the classification system. Later, in-depth interviews were conducted with disaster experts and a review was made by library and information science professors for the final touch. As a facet classification system consisting of 7 facets, it will be effective in supporting disaster management tasks as well as representing the complex nature of disaster and safety information.

A Study of the Classification and Identification of the Disaster Protection Resources (방재 자원의 효과적 분류 및 식별에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Changyeol;Kim, Taehwan;Park, Giljoo
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2013
  • There are many institutes which manage the disaster protection resources in their system. The system of the institutes is not mutually compatible, because there is no standard framework of the classification and identification for the disaster management resources. NIMS of FEMA defines the classification and identification framework for the incident resources. All incidents management system of USA including IRIS and webEOC follows the standard resources framework. The aim of the classification and identification of the resources provides the resources list for the disaster and supports to find the resources information efficiently. In this study, we defined the classification and identification of the resources considering the compatibility with the international standard and the field requirements.

A Study on the Analysis and Improvement of Classifications for Integrated Management of Disaster and Safety Information (재난안전정보의 통합 관리를 위한 분류체계 현황분석 및 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Tae-Yeon;Han, Hui-Jeong;Kim, Yong;Kim, Soojung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.125-150
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to propose requirements for developing an integrated classification system for disaster and safety information by analyzing classifications currently used in disaster and safety-related organizations in Korea. To do that, this study first analyzed existing disaster category classifications. Then, it collected classifications currently used in disaster and safety-related organizations, and through interviews with practitioners, analyzed considerations to manage disaster and safety information comprehensively. The analysis shows that to develop a disaster category classification, consistency, exhaustivity, systemicity, and disasters frequently occurring in Korea should be considered. In addition, this study suggests a facet classification system for disaster and safety information given the intricacy of disaster and safety management and the occurrence of compound disasters.

Research of IoT concept implemented severity classification system (IoT개념을 활용한 중증도 분류 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seungyong;Kim, Gyeongyong;Hwang, Incheol;Kim, Dongsik
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2018
  • The following research has focused and implemented on designing a system that classifies the severity of mass casualty situations across both normal and disaster levels. The system's algorithm has implemented requirements such as accuracy as well as user convenience. The developed e-Triage System has applied various severity classification algorithms implemented from IoT concepts. In order to overcome flaws of currently used severity classification systems, the e-Triage System used electronic elements including the NFC module. By using the mobile application's severity classification algorithm the system demonstrated quick and accurate assessment of patient. Four different LED lamps visualized the severity classification results and RTS scores were portrayed through FND(Flexible Numeric Display) after a two wave classification.

Investigation of Standardization for Natural Disaster Classification (자연재해 분류 표준안에 관한 고찰)

  • Han, Seung-Hee;Yang, Keum-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.309-319
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    • 2007
  • Right comprehension of the natural disaster could reduce the damage of human life and property by explaining the cause of the disaster and considering a counterplan to decrease or prevent it. To do this, it should precede to clarify the category of the natural disaster and classification. Also, when the disaster occurs, swift site survey and the establishment of the data by the professionals should be done for clarifying the reason. Our classification of the natural disaster is written on the Law of the Nature Disaster Relief. But, this classification is made for the management of the disaster, so it is required to review the establishment of the technical information by the professionals. Therefore, the Korean type classification is required considered by the professionals who collect and study the information of the natural disaster for the other countries. If the DB of the natural disaster is made, it is able to get various services through the internet virtual space and it will be helpful to prepare the prevent countermeasures against the disaster. In this research, the korean type classification plan of the natural disaster is suggested which is suitable to the professional technology by collecting and analyzing the domestic and the international classification of the natural disaster.

A study on data standardization and utilization for disaster and safety management in educational facilities (교육시설 재난안전관리를 위한 데이터 표준화 및 활용방안 연구)

  • Kang, Seong-Kyung;Lee, Young-Jai
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.175-196
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    • 2018
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to identify problems of current educational facility data management and recommend a standardized terminology classification system as a solution. In addition, the research aims to present a preemptive and integrated disaster and safety management framework for educational facilities by seeking efficient business processes through secured data quality, systematic data management, and external data linkage and analysis. Design/methodology/approach A terminology classification system has been established through various processes including filtering and analysis of related data including laws, manuals, educational facilities accidents, and historical records. Furthermore, the terminology classification system has been further reviewed through several consultations with experts and practitioners. In addition, the accumulated data was refined according to the established standard terminology and an Excel database was developed. Based on the data, accident patterns occurred in educational facilities over the past 10 years were analyzed. Findings In the study, a template was developed to collect consistent data for the standardized disaster and safety management terminology classification system in educational facilities. In addition, the standardized data utilization methods are presented from the viewpoint of 'education facility disaster safety data management', 'data analysis and insight', 'business management through data', and 'leaping into big data management'.

Database Model of Subway Construction NAS Operating System for Scheduling Management Science (공정관리 과학화를 위한 지하철공사 NAS운영체계 데이터베이스 모델링 구축)

  • Choi, Jaejin;Cho, Byounghoo;Park, Hongtae
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 2017
  • This study proposed subway construction information classification system based on civil engineering information classification system proposed by Korea Institute of Construction Technology. Also, Based on this criterion, This study established data modeling for NAS operating system Composed of construction information classification system - network - operation and presented an relational database integrated model. The data modeling method proposed in this study can be applied to other civil engineering facilities, so it can be operated as scientific NAS.

Trends in disaster safety research in Korea: Focusing on the journal papers of the departments related to disaster prevention and safety engineering

  • Kim, Byungkyu;You, Beom-Jong;Shim, Hyoung-Seop
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a method of analyzing research papers published by researchers belonging to university departments in the field of disaster & safety for the scientometric analysis of the research status in the field of disaster safety. In order to conduct analysis research, the dataset constructed in previous studies was newly improved and utilized. In detail, for research papers of authors belonging to the disaster prevention and safety engineering type department of domestic universities, institution identification, cited journal identification of references, department type classification, disaster safety type classification, researcher major information, KSIC(Korean Standard Industrial Classification) mapping information was reflected in the experimental data. The proposed method has a difference from previous studies in the field of disaster & safety and data set based on related keyword searches. As a result of the analysis, the type and regional distribution of organizations belonging to the department of disaster prevention and safety engineering, the composition of co-authored department types, the researchers' majors, the status of disaster safety types and standard industry classification, the status of citations in academic journals, and major keywords were identified in detail. In addition, various co-occurrence networks were created and visualized for each analysis unit to identify key connections. The research results will be used to identify and recommend major organizations and information by disaster type for the establishment of an intelligent crisis warning system. In order to provide comprehensive and constant analysis information in the future, it is necessary to expand the analysis scope and automate the identification and classification process for data set construction.

A Conceptual Model for Automated Cost Estimating Using Work Information Classification System of Apartment House (공동주택의 공사정보분류체계를 활용한 적산 자동화 개념 모형 개발)

  • Lee, Yang Kyu;Park, Hong Tae
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2014
  • The study presents work information classification system of apartment house which can organize all construction management services throughout the planning and management of a construction such as the decomposition of the design process, the assembly of construction process and cost estimating, etc. In addition, the study suggested a way to connect work information classification system based on a relational database in working order and built a conceptual model for automated cost estimating by utilizing established data base. A conceptual model for automated cost estimating will resolve the fundamental problems of the existing cost estimating system and will be able to take advantage of scientific cost estimating system at the construction site of apartment house.