• Title/Summary/Keyword: Disaster and Safety Network

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A Study on Obtaining Feedback Function of Disaster Information Management using Information & Communication Technology (ICT기술을 이용한 방재정보 관리의 환류기능 확보에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Jaesun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.73-88
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    • 2015
  • Due to the cases of recent global warming and unusual weather etc., large-scale natural disasters such as typhoons, floods, snow damage occur frequently across the continents such as Southeast Asia and North America, South America etc. and risks of earthquakes and tsunami are also increasing gradually in Korea which has been regarded as a safe zone and disaster types are also being diversified such as typhoons, floods, heat waves, heavy snow and damage scale is also enlarged. In addition, due to geographical characteristics or lack of infrastructure, disasters tended to occur intensively around a specific region or city in the past but disasters occur throughout the country in recent years so preparation for disaster prevention has emerged as an urgent challenge issue. Therefore, considering that the plan of obtaining the effective feedback function of disaster Information is very important in the proactive and software aspects for disaster reduction, this paper analyzed this three aspects of contents, procedural and contextual aspects and proposed the plan. First, in the content aspect, building disaster prevention information communication Infrastructure, building urban and regional disaster prevention system, obtaining concurrency and sharing of information and second, in the procedural aspect, active utilization of ICT(Information and Communication Technology) of the prevention stage, disaster prevention information collection and analysis reinforcement of the preparation stage, improvement of decision-making structure and field command system of the response stage, recovery system related information promotion of the recovery stage were proposed as alternatives and finally, in the contextual aspect, if disaster prevention information is effectively managed through maintenance of disaster prevention information related systems, obtaining domainality by disaster prevention work, improvement of the ability to judge the situation, obtaining comprehensive and feedback function etc, it is considered to significantly contribute to reducing natural disasters.

A Study on Performance Evaluation and Security Measures of U-IT Electrical Safety Integrated Management System's Module (U-IT 전기안전통합관리시스템의 모듈별 성능평가와 보안방법 연구)

  • Park, Dea-Woo;Choi, Choung-Moon;Kim, Eung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2010
  • Ubiquitous society to build basic infrastructure in the power supply and power equipment safety is important. U-City in order to prevent the disaster of U-IT Power Equipment Performance Module and the security for the safety of the U-City is necessary. In this paper, the power unit of U-IT module, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, equipped with sensors arranged throughout the fire, and home distribution boards, Home Network Wall-Pad, Blocker, MPNP black boxes, arc detection, arc safety equipment, outlet of the modular performance evaluation and security measures will be studied. U-IT power devices and sensors to analyze the information conveyed by proactive risk and ensure safety, access control, authentication, security safeguards, such as U-IT integrated management system for electrical safety and strengthen the security, safety and security with a U-City will contribute to the construction and operation.

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A Study on Performance Evaluation and Security Methods of u-IT Electrical Safety Integrated Management System's Module (u-IT 전기안전통합관리시스템의 모듈별 성능평가와 보안방법 연구)

  • Park, Dae-Woo;Kim, Eung-Sik;Choi, Choung-Moon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1447-1452
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    • 2010
  • Ubiquitous society to build basic infrastructure in the power supply and power equipment safety is important. u-City in order to prevent the disaster of u-IT Power Equipment Performance Module and the security for the safety of the u-City is necessary. In this paper, the power unit of u-IT module, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, equipped with sensors arranged throughout the fire, and home distribution boards, Home Network Wall-Pad, Blocker, MPNP black boxes, arc detection, arc safety equipment, outlet of the modular performance evaluation methods and security methods will be studied. u-IT power devices and sensors to analyze the information conveyed by proactive risk and ensure safety, access control, authentication, security safeguards, such as u-IT integrated management system for electrical safety and strengthen the security, safety and security with a u-City will contribute to the construction and operation.

A Study on the Direction of the Formulation of "Safe Country" Laws and Regulations due to the Development of Information Technology (정보사회에 있어서 '안전국가' 법규의 정립방향에 관한 소고)

  • Kim, Hyun-Kyung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.151-163
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    • 2013
  • It is no doubt that information technology is the key factor of national safety. Information technology is positively useful for national security such as crime prevention and detection, criminal investigation, disaster management, and national defense. However, it might be a threat to the security as we saw in the examples such as '3.4 DDoS attacks' and 'Nong-hyup Computer Network Failure.' Although the effect that information technology makes upon the national security is immense, the current legal system does not reflect these changes well. National security should be kept during 'prevention-response-recovery' process regardless it is in the online on offline. In addition, public administration for national security should be based on laws. However, the current legal system is lack of legislative basis on cyber and physical disaster, and the laws on the response to disaster might cause confusing. Therefore, this study examines the limitation of the current legal system on national security, and suggests directions for the development of the system based on the new establishment of the legal concept for 'national security'.

A study on a UT applied forecast prototype and policy for u-Gov's actional system to disaster (u-Gov의 재난 대응체계를 위해 UT를 응용한 예측 프로토타입과 정책적과제 연구)

  • Jeong, Young-Chul;Bae, Yong-Guen
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the society confronts unpredictable disasters and the aspects varies in diverse ways. As a pessimistic perception on the social safety starts emerging, the UT utilized actional system for disaster is viewed as a solution. Therefore, in this paper, I provided UT applied forecast prototype which is a portion of u-Gov's application services. Also, as one of UT applied policy subject, I distinguished and analyzed the differences between e-Gov and u-Gov and, finally, suggested u-Gov's reform in order to surpass e-Gov's limitation and amelioration for possible problems during prototype materialization.

A Study of the Implementation of Wireless Sensor Network based Entrance Control Management Systems on the Hazard Area (무선센서네트워크 기반의 위험지역 출입통제관리 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Soek;Lee, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Jung-Min;Nam, Byeong-Wook;Park, Kae-Myoung
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.597-603
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    • 2014
  • The cargo of ships and offshore structures is the number of oil of combustibility and volatile, oil processing cargo. Furthermore heavy cargo of the vehicle or container box or bulk cargo are occupied the remainder of cargo. In addition, there is a possibility to move the location of the cargo and the vessel because it is received periodic / non-periodic a load of wave and ocean current. Therefore a shipboard hazard is much greater than onshore industry hazard. Monitoring and preparation for safety are necessary things because there is always risk of accidents arise from the impact of the freight and cargo of ships and offshore structures. In this study, we conducted a study with respect to the introduction of the wireless sensor network monitoring system to ensure the safety of the crew and workers on shipboard.

A Study on Improving the Storm and Wind Damage Management System of Coastal Cities (연안도시 풍수해 관리체계 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sang-Baeg;Lee, Han-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2019
  • Coastal cities suffer a great deal of storm and wind damage. The storm and wind characteristics vary between cities. Therefore, a storm and wind damage management system suited for specific characteristics is required for each coastal city. In this study, we analyze the current situation and establish the problem of storm and wind damage management system in regards to urban management, coastal management and disaster management. We also review the storm and wind damage management system for the USA and Japan. We consequently propose a plan to improve the storm and wind damage management system. As a result of the study, in terms of city management, we recommend the compulsory identification of disaster prevention districts, implementation of the integrated coastal city management plan, designation of natural disaster risk mitigation area as disaster prevention district, the division of disaster prevention district into wind damage prevention district, storm damage prevention district, erosion damage prevention district, the building of restrictions at the disaster prevention district by ordinance, etc. In regards to coastal management, we suggest the delegation of authority to delegate coastal erosion management area to the local government, the subdivision of coastal erosion management area into erosion serious area, erosion progress area, erosion concern area, the building restrictions at coastal erosion management area by ordinance, development of erosion prediction chart, etc. In relation to disaster management, we recommend the integration of "countermeasures against natural disasters act" and "disasters and safety management basic act", the local government-led disaster prevention system, the local disaster management network, and the customized local disaster prevention plan, etc.

The Improvement of Disaster Safety Network using ICT Devices (ICT 기기를 활용한 재난안전통신망 강화 방안)

  • Hong, Sung-Hwa
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 2019
  • Natural disasters destroy decades of human effort and investments, thereby placing new demands on society for reconstruction and rehabilitation. In most case, the natural phenomena triggering the disasters are beyond human control. In order to solve the problems that the information resources can not be shared among disaster management sectors and their work is hard to be coordinated in city, an idea of application of ubiquitous sense network and ICT technology to model the architecture of the disaster prevention system based on the analysis of characteristics of disasters. The proposed algorithm simulated that it is possible to locate the terminal by linking the direction angle and the estimated position that can be confirmed at the time of stopping, even if the movement direction of the terminal does not move in a certain direction with only a smaller number of mobile base stations. We also confirmed that the proposed algorithms analyzed through simulation are more efficient than existing algorithms.

A Study on the Combination of the Existing Monitoring System with the Safety Management Network System (기구축 계측시스템의 안전관리 네트워크 시스템 연계 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chin-Hyung;Park, Ki-Tae;You, Young-Jun;Joo, Bong-Chul;Hwang, Yoon-Koog;Bae, In-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of societal Security
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2009
  • This study performed the construction of test bed for the combination of the health monitoring system In Yongjong grand bridge with the safety management network system in order to explore the feasibility of combining the existing monitoring system with the safety management network system. For this purpose, connection program which consists of DAQ sender server program and DAQ receiver server program has been developed. DAQ sender server program installed in the connection server, which is located on the DMZ zone of the existing monitoring system, plays the role of communicating with the monitoring system. On the other hand, DAQ receiver server program installed in the connection server, which is located on the integrated operation center of the safety management network system, plays the part of gathering real time and tim history data of the existing monitoring system and storing them in the integrated operation server through the communication with the DAQ sender. Test bed demonstrated the feasibility of combining the existing monitoring system with the safety management network system.

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A Study on the Development of Safety Demolition Work System by using Work Breakdown Structure (작업분류체계(WBS)를 이용한 안전해체공사 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyang-Seo;Yang, Keek-Young;Lee, Yung-Su;Yoon, Yer-Wan;Kim, Chun-Hak
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.176-187
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    • 1998
  • The Dismantlement and Construction of the buildings have the characteristic of floating change with repetition within a Time Schedule which has fixed resources, that is, Manpower, Materials and Equipments, and involve many disaster factors in performing each processes. But as these factors are variable, a work supervisor should be able to understand data analysed distinctive factors of each activities systematically, organizationally, and scientifically, and diagrammatic information media so that he can control any complex and situation beyond forecast. Thus this study is intended to be a barometer of weighing if the existing process schedule has taken security into consideration by making the characteristics of organization and action of Work package per process in a building field with more factors like these into a network system and is intended to minimize construction disasters by systematizing this into a Transformational Network.

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