Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2019.43.3.208

A Study on Improving the Storm and Wind Damage Management System of Coastal Cities  

Oh, Sang-Baeg (Graduate School of Korea Maritime & Ocean University)
Lee, Han-Seok (Division of Architecture & Ocean Space, Korea Maritime & Ocean University)
Abstract
Coastal cities suffer a great deal of storm and wind damage. The storm and wind characteristics vary between cities. Therefore, a storm and wind damage management system suited for specific characteristics is required for each coastal city. In this study, we analyze the current situation and establish the problem of storm and wind damage management system in regards to urban management, coastal management and disaster management. We also review the storm and wind damage management system for the USA and Japan. We consequently propose a plan to improve the storm and wind damage management system. As a result of the study, in terms of city management, we recommend the compulsory identification of disaster prevention districts, implementation of the integrated coastal city management plan, designation of natural disaster risk mitigation area as disaster prevention district, the division of disaster prevention district into wind damage prevention district, storm damage prevention district, erosion damage prevention district, the building of restrictions at the disaster prevention district by ordinance, etc. In regards to coastal management, we suggest the delegation of authority to delegate coastal erosion management area to the local government, the subdivision of coastal erosion management area into erosion serious area, erosion progress area, erosion concern area, the building restrictions at coastal erosion management area by ordinance, development of erosion prediction chart, etc. In relation to disaster management, we recommend the integration of "countermeasures against natural disasters act" and "disasters and safety management basic act", the local government-led disaster prevention system, the local disaster management network, and the customized local disaster prevention plan, etc.
Keywords
Coastal City; Storm and Wind Damage Management System; Urban Management; Coastal Management; Disaster Management; Disaster Prevention System;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Central Safety Management Committee(2014), Ministry of Public Administration and Security, National Security Management Basic Plan 2015-2019.
2 Choi, M. S.(2006), Japan Emergency(III), Disaster Prevention Review No. 28-30.
3 Daegu Metropolitan City Homepage, www.daegu.go.kr
4 Japan Cabinet Office(2011), Japanese Disaster Preparedness.
5 Korea Legislation Research Institute(2017), "Japan Disaster and Safety Management related Decree of Law and Main contents", 2017 Global Issue Paper.
6 Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation(2017), Urban Planning and Disaster Prevention, Yemunsa.
7 Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation(2012), Disaster Prevention, Gumiseogwan.
8 Lee, D. M.(2009), "Disaster Management System And Disaster Management System Technology Trends", Technology Trends Weekly No. 1414, Industry Promotion Agency.
9 Lee, S. H.(2017), Eco-friendly Urban Disaster Prevention, Kyungsung University Press.
10 Ministry of Public Administration and Security(2018), Natural Disaster Risk Improvement District Statistics (2018.1.31 base date).
11 National Law Information Center(2018), Countermea sures Against Natural Disasters Act
12 National Statute Information Center(2018), Disaster And Safety Management Basic Act
13 Oh et al. (2014), "A Study on Evaluation of Coastal Cities' Vulnerability by Climate Change in Korea", Journal of the Regional Association of Architectural Institute of Korea, Vol. 16, No. 4, pp. 87-97.
14 Pohang City(2018), 2030 Pohang City Basic Plan.
15 Shim, W. B.(2005), "American Disaster Prevention Organization And Disaster Management", National Territory(General Regulation No. 285), National Institute of Land Research.