• 제목/요약/키워드: Digital structure design

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저전력 디지털 보청기 프로세서 구현을 위한 Distributed Arithmetic 적응 필터 구조 (Distributed Arithmetic Adaptive Filter Structure for Low-power Digital Hearing Aid Processor Implementation)

  • 장영범;이원상;유선국
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권9호
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    • pp.657-662
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    • 2004
  • The low-power design of the digital hearing aid is indispensable to achieve the compact portable device with long battery duration. In this paper, new low-power adaptive filter structure is proposed based on distributed arithmetic(DA). By modifying the DA technique, the proposed decimation filter structure can significantly reduce the power consumption and implementation area. Through Verilog-HDL coding, cell occupation of the proposed structure is reduced to 33.49% in comparison with that of the conventional multiplier structure. Since Verilog-HDL simulation processing time of the two structures are same, it is assumed that the power consumption or implementation area is proportional to the cell occupation in the simulation.

고정밀전원장치를 위한 디지털 제어기 개발 (Development of the Digital Controller for High Precision Digital Power Supply)

  • 하기만;이성근;김윤식
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2006년도 전기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.249-250
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, hardware design and implementation of digital controller for the High Precision Digital Power Supply (HPDPS) based on Digital Signal Processor (DSP) and Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is presented. Developed digital controller is composed of high resolution Digital Pulse Width Modulation (DPWM) and high resolution analog to digital converter circuit with anti-aliasing filter. And Digital Signal Processor (DSP) has the capability of a few micro-second calculation time for one feedback loop. 32-bit DSP and DPWM with 150[ps] step resolution is used to implement the HPDPS. Also 18-bit 2 mega sample per second ADC board is adopted for the developed digital controller. Also, hardware structure of the developed digital controller and experimental results of the first prototype board for HPDPS is described.

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디지털 오디오용 보간 필터 설계 (The Design of Digital Audio Interpolation Filter)

  • 이정웅;신건순
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2000
  • This paper has been proposed an audio DAC structure composed of FIRs and IIR filters as digital interpolation filter to integrate the off-chip analog low-pass filter on-a-chip. The passband ripple(< 0.41${\times}$fs), passband attenuation(at 0.41${\times}$fs) and stopband attenuation(> 0.59${\times}$fs) of the Δ$\Sigma$ modulator output using the proposed digital interpolation filter had ${\pm}$ 0.001 [㏈], -0.0025[㏈] and -75[㏈], respectively. Also the inband group delay was 30.07/fs[s] and the error of group delay was 0.1672%. Also, the attenuation of stopband has been increased -20[㏈] approximately at 65[㎑], out-of-band. Therefore the RC products of analog low-pass filter on chip have been decreased compared with the conventional digital interpolation filter structure.

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PRML신호용 고성능 Viterbi Decoder의 병렬구조 (Parallel Structure of Viterbi Decoder for High Performance of PRML Signal)

  • 서범수;김종만;김형석
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.623-626
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we applied new analog viterbi decoder to decode PR(1,2,2,1) signal for DVD and analyze the specific and signal characteristics. We implemented the parallel analog viterbi decoder and the convolution digital viterbi decoder(the digital PRML) utilizing the technology of analog parallel processing circuits. The proposed analog viterbi decoder can replace the conventional digital viterbi decoder by a new one. Our circuits design the low distortion and the high accuracy over the previous implementation. Through the parallel structure of the proposed viterbi decoder, we got the achievement of the decoding speed by the multiple times.

모바일용 디지털 오디오 스피커를 위한 고효율 드라이버 설계 (A High-Efficiency Driver Design for Mobile Digital Audio Speakers)

  • 김용석;임민중
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제60권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we designed Interpolation FIR(Finite Impulse Response) filter and 1-bit SDM(Sigma- Delta Modulator) for small digital audio speaker, which has low power consumption and high output characteristics. In order to achieve high linearity and low distortion performance of the systems, we adopt Type I Chevychev FIR filter which has equiripple characteristics in the pass band and proposed high efficient FIR filter structure. SDM is the most efficient modulation technique among the noise shaping techniques. In this paper, we implemented SDM using CIFB(Cascade of Intergrators, Feed-Back) which is generally used in DAC of small digital audio speakers. The proposed SDM structure can achieve high SNR, high-efficiency characteristics and low power consumption in mobile devices. Also considering manufacture of SoC(System on Chip), we performed simulation with Matlab and Verilog HDL to obtain optimal number of operational bits and verified a good experimental results.

Design and Implementation of a Digital Evidence Management Model Based on Hyperledger Fabric

  • Jeong, Junho;Kim, Donghyo;Lee, Byungdo;Son, Yunsik
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.760-773
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    • 2020
  • When a crime occurs, the information necessary for solving the case, and various pieces of the evidence needed to prove the crime are collected from the crime scene. The tangible residues collected through scientific methods at the crime scene become evidence at trial and a clue to prove the facts directly against the offense of the suspect. Therefore, the scientific investigation and forensic handling for securing objective forensic in crime investigation is increasingly important. Today, digital systems, such as smartphones, CCTVs, black boxes, etc. are increasingly used as criminal information investigation clues, and digital forensic is becoming a decisive factor in investigation and trial. However, the systems have the risk that digital forensic may be damaged or manipulated by malicious insiders in the existing centralized management systems based on client/server structure. In this paper, we design and implement a blockchain based digital forensic management model using Hyperledger Fabric and Docker to guarantee the reliability and integrity of digital forensic. The proposed digital evidence management model allows only authorized participants in a distributed environment without a central management agency access the network to share and manage potential crime data. Therefore, it could be relatively safe from malicious internal attackers compared to the existing client/server model.

트랜스미디어와 게이미피케이션의 결합과 게임 디자인의 구조에 대한 고찰 (A study on the combination of transmedia and gamification and the structure of game design)

  • 조일현
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2020
  • 미디어 환경과 콘텐츠의 제작 기술이 급속히 발달하면서 멀티 플랫폼 기반의 융·복합 트랜스미디어 시대가 대두되었고, 트랜스미디어 콘텐츠를 통한 의사소통 방식이 주목받게 되었다. 트랜스미디어 콘텐츠는 개별적 콘텐츠가 멀티 플랫폼으로 트랜스 되는 개념을 말하며, 이 때 컨버전스라는 확장된 세계관을 구축하게 되는데, 또한 이 과정에서 발생되는 인터랙션은 콘텐츠의 진행에 있어 매우 중요하면서도 통제하기 어려운 요인으로 작용한다. 본 논문에서는 이에 대한 해결 방안으로써 트랜스미디어 콘텐츠와 게이미피케이션 개념과의 결합에 주목하였고, 게임 디자인을 실행하기 위한 분석 및 접근법에 관한 이론체계인 'MDA 프레임 워크'를 기반으로 게임 디자인의 구조를 살펴보았다. 기술과 감성의 밸런스를 통한, 가치와 재미의 경험에 대한 예측 체계를 세우는 원론적인 게임 디자인의 구조에 대한 고찰이 트랜스 미디어 콘텐츠 설계에 있어 기초적 토대로써 도움이 될 것으로 기대한다.

건설 통합 설계를 위한 라이브러리 구축 방법에 관한 연구 (Study on the Method of Building Library for Integrated Design in Construction)

  • 송춘동;전영일;김활수
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2002
  • The Subject of this research is building integrated library to supported to CAAD of the A.E.C field that is oriented to the environment of integrated design. In this research, we design and implement a new library model as a solution of design-data sharing and multi-displaying that is on the rise among many problems in construction integration. We name this integrated library ACO(Actual Component Object) and using the ACO, we can share data without loss in the fields such as construction, estimation, structure. Together with this, the different expressions along each field provide the solution of sharing both graphic data and non-graphic data. This ACO is a newly conceptualized Library that is able to supply a composite structure to an architect(designer) through the internet-based ACO System. To the ACO System that supplies those ACO service, we introduce the concept of DBMS in design and design administrator, and we investigate the solutions that enable an architect to use this ACO directly on the Web.

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e-Book 인터페이스에서 시각적 경험 설계를 위한 디지털 텍스트 구조의 물리적 요인분석 및 콘텐츠 개발 (Factor Analysis and Content Development of Digital Text Structure for Designing Visual Experience in e-Book Interface)

  • 성은모
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2011
  • e-Book의 인터페이스 설계는 인쇄 텍스트를 읽고 이해하는 과정에서 시각적 경험에 의해 획득되는 물리적 요인을 반영할 필요가 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 e-Book 인터페이스 설계를 위한 디지털 텍스트 구조의 물리적 요인은 무엇인지를 규명하고, 이를 반영한 프로토타입의 e-Book 인터페이스를 개발해 봄으로써 그 가능성을 확보하고자 하였다. 디지털 텍스트 구조의 물리적 요인을 규명하기 위하여 탐색적 요인분석과 확인적 요인분석이 실시되었으며, 이를 위해 237명의 대학생들이 설문조사에 참여하였다. 연구결과, 디지털 텍스트 구조의 물리적 요인에 대한 29개의 문항이 개발되었으며 신뢰도는 0.91이었다. 탐색적 요인분석 결과, 부피(volume), 깊이(depth), 밀도(density), 공간(space), 배열(layout), 형태 (format), 단서(signal), 크기(size), 그리고 길이(length) 등 9개의 요인이 도출되었으며, 설명량은 71.49%였다. 9개 요인의 구조에 대한 확인적 요인분석 결과, 각 요인의 적재량은 p<.01 수준에서 유의미한 것으로 나타났으며, 전체적인 모형 적합지수도 양호한 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 연구결과의 논의와 추후연구를 위한 시사점이 제시되었다.

폴드공간의 인지생태론적 특성과 그 효과 (The Cognitive Ecological Characteristics in Folded Space and Their Effects)

  • 김주미
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2005
  • In accordance with the rapid growth of digital media in 1990s, the state of indetermination that is found in digital process has been emphasized in the field of natural science and philosophy. Digitalized space design has been dramatically developed and it raised heated debate and comment on 'folded space' The purpose of this thesis is to explore how the cognitive-ecological factors constitute fold structures in space design of the late 20th century. Syntax of space structure and geometric composition were analyzed to define what types of cognitive-ecological factors are contrived in the process of visual information. In particular, I put higher theoretical emphasis on what characteristics are ensued in the process of structuring spaces than any other subjects. Through theses analyses and discussions, I raised questions on what principles are operating to create new space design that counts on non-linear structure and its formational process. And I also observed what influences these structural principles of design could fundamentally bring to human beings. First, I proposed that we could overcome reductionist space design through cognitive-ecological approach. Some key concepts such as affordance, parallel processing, and redundancy were adopted as defining elements of non-linear structures. As a result of analyses, I found that the cognitive-ecological approach could substitute the reductionist space design of the past. What is also found is that the three variables are the ultimate ecological elements. In addition, as a methodological concept of fold structures, the form of 'topology' was highlighted because it could be a supporting idea to the cognitive-ecological factors. Second, I claimed that non-linear design is more experiential than rational linear design, and it is more efficiently correspondent to human being than any other forms. What is intended and implied in non-linear structure is also indicated.