• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital TV

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KIM-1 microcomputer를 이용한 low-cost image processor 설계에 관하여

  • 유근호
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.793-796
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    • 1981
  • 최근 우리나라에도 digital image processing에 대한 연구가 활발이 진행되고 있다. 또한 digital image processing의 생체공학에의 응용도 괄목할 만하다. 이러한 연구와 응용에 도움이 되고자 microcomputer를 이용한 image processor설계의 실례를 기술하고자 한다. 이 설계는 목적 image를 stationary image로 가정하여 TV카메라의 영상신호를 sample하여 computer 기억장치에 저장하므로 가격이 저렴하게 된다. 이러한 장치로서는 DMA연결 (Direct Memory Access interface)을 사용하여 빠른 data transfer를 달성할 수 있다. Digital image processing계는 기본적으로 microcomputer가 TV카메라와 TV모니터에 연결된 구조를 하고 있다. Computer가 기억장치에 저장된 data를 처리하여 필요한 정보를 얻게 된다. 이러한 data 처리를 하므로서 image를 사용자가 해석하기 쉽도록 image질을 향상시키거나 computer가 image를 인식하게 한다. 이와같이 처리된 image는 TV모니터를 통해서 볼 수 있다. 본지에서는 256x256개의 pixel들로 이루어지고, 각개의 pixel은 4개의 bit로 구성된 image processor의 설계를 기술한다.

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The Design and Implementation of a TV Tuner for the Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting

  • Chong, Young-Jun;Kim, Jae-Young;Lee, Il-Kyoo;Choi, Jae-Ick;Oh, Seung-Hyeub
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2001
  • The DTV (Digital TV) tuner for an 8-VSB (Vestigial Side-Band) modulation was developed to meet the requirements of the ATSC (Advanced Television Systems Committee). The double frequency conversion and the active tracking filter in the front-end were used to cancel interferences between adjacent channels and multi-channels by suppressing the IF beat and the Image frequency. However, It was impossible to get frequency mapping between the tracking filter and the first VCO (Voltage Controlled Oscillator) in the existing DTV tuner structure which differs from the NTSC (National Television Systems Committee) tuner. This paper, therefore, suggests an assailable structure and a new method for the automatic frequency selection by mapping the frequency characteristics over the tracking voltage and the combined HW which is composed of a Micro-controller, an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), a DAC (Digital-to-Analog Converter), an OP amplifier, and a switch driver.

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Digital TV Transmitter System (디지털 TV 송신시스템)

  • 오성환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06b
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 당사와 KBS가 공동 개발한 디지털 TV 송신기의 구성내역과 디지털송신 시스템의 개발현황 및 성능시험결과에 대하여 설명하였다

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Effect of TV news camerawork and viewers' involvement on memory of news (TV뉴스의 카메라워크와 수용자의 관여도가 뉴스 기억에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Dug-Chun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2013
  • This research explores the effect of TV news camerawork and viewers' involvement on memory of news through experiment. For this experimental research, 2 groups of subjects composed of university students were exposed to different types of TV news and responded to survey questions which were analysed by SPSS program. This research found that camerawork of TV news doesn't have an effect on short-term memory but on long-term memory. Though the fact viewers' involvement has a positive effect on shot-term and long-term memory was found, interactive effect of viewers' involvement and camerawork as an peripheral clue was not found.

Protection of Incumbent Services and Its Impact on Coverage of TV Band Device Networks in TV White Space

  • Kang, Kyu-Min;Park, Jae Cheol;Cho, Sang-In;Park, Seungkeun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.112-122
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a set of candidate regulatory requirements for TV band devices (TVBDs) in the Rep. of Korea. To guarantee the protection of incumbent services, especially digital TV (DTV) and wireless microphones, in TV frequency bands, we suggest minimum separation distances of TVBDs from the noise-limited contour according to incumbent users and TVBD types. This paper also deals with multiple sets of separation distances of a co-channel TVBD network from a DTV protected contour on the basis of the radio propagation characteristics of different geographic areas to make good use of TV white space (TVWS) and safely protect the DTV service. We present a low-power transmission mode of TVBDs and the relevant separation distances for small-cell deployment. The service coverage reduction ratio of a TVBD network is investigated in the presence of DTV interference in four geographic areas. The TVWS field verification results, conducted on the island of Jeju (Rep. of Korea), show that incumbent services operate well without harmful interference from neighboring TVBDs with the proposed separation distances.

A Proposal on Digital Cable TV Menu for 20's (20대 사용자를 위한 디지털 케이블 TV 메뉴 제안)

  • Kim, Yong-Seong;Noh, Ji-Hye;Park, Su-Bin;An, So-Hyeon;Yeoun, Myeong-Heum
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.1053-1058
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    • 2009
  • Digital cable TV(DCATV) is totally different with a existing TV which is passive, and can pick the contents anytime we want. It is very popular in many houses and we can see bright future with this. This study will show a standard that is a suitable and convenient VOD menu category for 20's through a various usability test. Moreover it will be provided new menu style and GUI through the preferences. For this, we found expected problems first through the heuristic analysis and did iterative usability test to verify and improve these problems. As a result of that, we improved errors of VOD menu structure and suggested new menu style including metaphor, colour and icon users can recognize easily. That is, VOD categories should be grouped among definite meanings. And we found using convenience is more important than new discovery of method on menu style for experienced users. This study can be not only based data when DCATV menu is renewed but also can be used as a reference data when designing other DCATV menu.

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A Study on the Influence of Family Member's TV Channel Selection when Watching TV Four Member Family Study (TV 시청 시 가족 구성원에 따른 TV 채널 선택권 영향력에 관한 연구 - 4인 가족을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jaedong;Shin, Donghee
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, using the demographic information of each member of a family, we figured out which member of a family has more influence on channel selection. We conducted an experiment which subdivide each breadwinners' income into 7 phases, and analysis the influence when they watch TV. The breadwinners' influence on TV channel selection is increased as breadwinners' income is getting higher. In the case of spouses, they have consistent influence on TV channel selection without reference to their breadwinners' income. We conducted another experiment which subdivide the youngest person's age in each family into 4 phases to watch the influence on TV channel selection. As the youngest person grows, they have more influence. With the experiments conducted in this paper, we could draw an interesting result, and this result is expected to provide good services such as content recommendation by considering the context of each family.

Analysis of Radio Propagation Environment in Busan Area for DTV Service (디지털 TV서비스를 위한 부산지역 전파환경 분석)

  • Sung Tae-Kyung;Weon Young-Su;Cho Hyung-Rae;Kim Ki-Moon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.10 s.96
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    • pp.869-874
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    • 2004
  • Digital TV broadcasting's resolution or tone quality is very excellent than analog broadcasting and has many advantages including various multimedia functions such as home shopping, home banking, internet search, telecommuting, VOD, etc. In this study, it is essential to analyze the regional electromagnetic environment before Digital TV broadcasting, and therefore we analyzed Busan area's limitation using ETRI propagation model. For maintaining high-quality Digital TV signals, we measure electric field intensity wide and far in Busan including mountains area and high-rise buildings. Generally, it has lower value by a standard ETRI propagation model than simulated value about standard model, but distribution pattern are similar with it. Compared theoretical values with the measured results, they have similar values for flat area but very different values for crowded city area and mountains area So we conclude that ETRI propagation model and theoretical model are not suitable for Busan in a free space.

8-VSB Remodulator for Retransmitting the Terrestrial Digital Broadcasting (지상파 디지털방송 재전송을 위한 8-VSB 재변조기)

  • Kim, Yoo-Won;Jo, Geun-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.1525-1533
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    • 2010
  • With the digital terrestrial television broadcasting transition, terrestrial television broadcasting have required the replacement of retransmission facilities for the analog broadcasting installed in the existing apartment, building, cable TV station, MATV system and so on. In addition, new standards have been enacted for retransmission of the digital television broadcasting in MATV system. To deal with this issue, in this paper, we propose a new 8-VSB remodulator that can retransmit signals of the terrestrial digital television broadcasting. Moreover, we present a standard and the process composition of the 8-VSB remodulator, and an experimental environment configuration for performance evaluation. To achieve this, we have implemented the 8-VSB remodulator with the sequential process components comprised of the RF signal retransmission, the TS stream modulator, the RF signal reception and demodulation. Through the simulation, we analyze the performance standard from the measured data such as spurious and phase noise. And then, we measure SNR and EVM of each attenuation step of the signal obtained by the signal processor and the 8-VSB remodulator with the same retransmission environment and conditions. Experimental results show that both the 8-VSB remodulator and the signal processor can be used as equipment for the retransmission of the terrestrial digital television broadcasting. In addition, the 8-VSB remodulator performed well to improve the transmission efficiency for the digital broadcasting signal, compare to the existing signal processor.

Embedded Linux for Commercial Digital TV System (상용 디지털 TV를 위한 임베디드 리눅스 시스템)

  • Moon, Sang-Pil;Seo, Dae-Wha
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.10A no.6
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    • pp.595-604
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    • 2003
  • A Digital TV system is necessary for data Processing as well as video and audio processing. Especially in the case of interactive broadcasting, it should manage returning channel created by the Internet, PSTN, and so on. Because of many functionalities and multitasking jobs, it needs an Operating System. Embedded Linux as open source program can increase a cost effectiveness in market and has many advantages - reusable device drivers and application programs, more convenient developing environment using shell and file system, and easy problem resolution within Open Source Community. In this paper, we modified Embedded Linux kernel and cross developing environment for a big-endian system, redesigned devices for kernel execution, and configured system memory map in order to load a linux kernel. Also we developed an device driver for entire system control.