• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Instrumentation and Control System

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A study on the development of drum-type boiler simulator using the signal-flow diagram model (신호 흐름도 모델을 이용한 드럼형 보일러 시뮬레이터의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김재선;황동환;김병국;변증남
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 1990
  • Because of being operated to accomodate the load variation, fossile power plants need modern controller to satisfy frequency regulation, fast response and efficiency requirement. But in the way of developing the Digital Instrumentation and Control System that can adopt advanced control algorithms, power plant simulator must be available for safe and convenient test. In this paper, a simple drum-type boiler model is proposed, using Signal Flow Diagram that describes the system by a collection of basic time response representing the relationship between process variables. After verifying the model and thereafter building simulator based on the proposed model, we test the operation of controller and approve stability or efficiency of implemented control algorithms.

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Emotion - Based Control (제어 기반 감성)

  • Ko, Sung-Bum;Lim, Gi-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2001
  • We, Human beings, use both powers of reason and emotion simultaneously, which surely help us to obtain flexible adaptability against the dynamic environment. We assert that this principle can be applied into the general system. That is, it would be possible to improve the adaptability by covering a digital oriented information processing system with an analog oriented emotion layer. In this paper. we proposed a vertical slicing model with an emotion layer in it. And we showed that the emotion-based control allows us to improve the adaptability of a system at least under some conditions.

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Emotion-Based Control Model (제어 기반 감성 모델)

  • Ko, Sung-Bum;Lim, Gi-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2001
  • We, Human beings, use both powers of reason and emotion simultaneously, which surely help us to obtain flexible adaptability against the dynamic environment. We assert that this principle can be applied into the general system. That is, it would be possible to improve the adaptability by covering a digital oriented information processing system with an analog oriented emotion layer. In this paper, we proposed a vertical slicing model with an emotion layer in it. And we showed that the emotion-based control allows us to improve the adaptability of a system at least under some conditions.

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Implementation of Automated Transfer Crane System using CAN Network (CAN 네트워크를 이용한 자동화 크레인 시스템의 구현)

  • Kim Man-Ho;Ha Kyoung-Nam;Lee Kyung-Chang;Hong Keum-Shik;Lee Suk
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.6 s.102
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    • pp.555-560
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    • 2005
  • Recently, many control systems are replaced with digital control systems in an effort to optimize the overall performance. In order to operate these systems efficiently, the conventional point-to-point connection method must be changed to the signal exchange via a communication network. This paper investigates the technical feasibility of the crane system using CAN protocol which is a part NMEA 2000 by implementing a network-based control system emulating the crane control system.

Distributed Constrained Power Control with Fast Outage Convegence in CDMA systems

  • Lee, Moo-Young;Oh, Do-Chang;Kwon, Woo-Hyen
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2121-2125
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a fast distributed constrained power control (FDCPC) with non-stationary relaxation factor to next power update in CDMA cellular power control system. We review unconstrained control algorithms, the distributed power control (DPC), unconstrained second order power control (USOPC) and DPC with stationary relaxation factor (DPCSRF). Under the unconstrained condition, the convergence analysis shows theoretically that the convergence rate of DPC is the fastest one. However, under the constrained control algorithms, DCPC is not the fastest one any more because of transmission power constraint. To improve the convergence speed, the DCPC with non-stationary relaxation factor (FDCPC) are proposed. Under the constrained condition, the convergence rate of FDCPC outperforms that of DCPC and CSOPC.

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Digital electric bicycle transmission control system which utilizes a linear motor (리니어모터를 이용한 자전거용 디지털 전동 변속기 제어시스템)

  • Kim, Min;Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Lee, Hyung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.537-538
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    • 2015
  • 최근 자전거의 활용범위가 출퇴근뿐만 아니라, 친환경 헬스케어 부각으로 자전거 타는 것에 많이 이용되고 있는 실정이다. 근래 몇 년 사이에 정부에서도 자전거 전용도로를 도시외각뿐만 아니라 자전거로 출퇴근 이용자들을 위해 안전하게 운행할 수 있도록 자전거 전용도로를 전국에 확대설치 하여 자전거 보급을 확대 하고 있다. 하지만 현재 국내에 많이 보급되어 있는 자전거는 대부분이 외국에서 반제품이 수입되어 국내에서 완제품으로 조림하여 판매되는 제품들이 주를 이루고 있으며, 자전거 부품 중에도 최근 외국에서 개발이 진행되고 있는 전자변속기 또한 외국의 기술들이 도입되어 제품들이 출시되고 있는 실정이다. 이에 외국의 기술적 우위로 인하여 한국의 자전거 산업발전에 어려움이 많은 것이 현실이다. 본 연구에서는 리니어모터를 이용하여 디지털 전동 변속기를 개발 하여, 변속의 신속성, 정확성을 확보하면서, 동시에 외국의 기술적 장벽을 넘고자 한다. 현행 자전거 뒤 변속기의 정확한 변위위치 확보하기 위하여 자전거 핸들에 장착되어 있는 변속레버를 디지털화 하여, 변속을 제어하게 되면 뒤쪽에 설치되어 있는 리니어모터를 위치 제어함으로써 가이드 샤프트 피치에 의하여 변속위치가 정밀하게 제어 할 수 있는 전동 변속기 제어시스템을 제안하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Development of Drum-Type Boiler Simulator for Thermal Power Plant Using the Signal Flow Diagram Model (신호흐름도 모델을 이용한 화력 발전소 드럼형 보일러 시뮬레이터의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • ;;;Zeungnam Bien
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.1269-1280
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    • 1990
  • Owing to the need to accommodate the load variation, thermal power plants need a modern controller in order to achieve better frequency regulation, faster response and higher efficiency. For a successful development of the digital instrumentation and control system that can adopt advanced control algorithms, power plant simulator must be available for safe and convenient test. In this paper, a simple drum-type boiler model is proposed using Signal Flow Diagram that describes the system by a combination of basic time responses representing the relationships between cause and effect process variables. After verifying the model and thereafter building a simulator based on the proposed model, we tested the operation of the controller and stability or efficiency of the implemented control algorithms.

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Adjustable Phase, Discrete Time Sinewave Generator

  • Klunium, Sawitree;Praesombool, Sukunya;Hinjit, Watcharapong;Yimman, Surapun;Dejhan, Kobchai
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.277-281
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    • 2004
  • The following paper proposes the new design of digital sine wave generator which allows users to define the phase shift of the out put sinewave according to user's demands. This new sinewave generator will have 2 outputs, cos(${\omega}_0n$) and cos(${\omega}_0n$+${\phi}$) The design of the new system starts from the construction of discrete time system with impulse response as cos(${\omega}_0n$) in a pair of conjugate complex poles and a pair of zeros at the origin and the real axis. If users want to make a phase shift of sign wave, users can change the position of zero at the real axis. The results of the experiment have shown that the new design of sign wave generator has generated sine wave with the correct phase shift according to the theory.

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DESIGN CONCEPT FOR SINGLE CHIP MOSAIC CCD CONTROLLER

  • HAN WONYONG;JIN Ho;WALKER DAVID D.;CLAYTON MARTIN
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.spc1
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    • pp.389-390
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    • 1996
  • The CCDs are widely used in astronomical observations either in direct imaging use or spectroscopic mode. However, the areas of available sensors are too small for large imaging format. One possibility to obtain large detection area is to assemble mosaics of CCD, and drive them simultaneously. Parallel driving of many CCDs together rules out the possibility of individual tuning; however, such optimisation is very important, when the ultimate low light level performance is required, particularly for new, or mixed devices. In this work, a new concept is explored for an entirely novel approach, where the drive waveforms are multiplexed and interleaved. This simultaneously reduces the number of leadout connections and permits individual optimisation efficiently. The digital controller can be designed within a single EPLD (Erasable Programmable Logic Device) chip produced by a CAD software package, where most of the digital controller circuits are integrated. This method can minimise the component. count., and improve the system efficiency greatly, based on earlier works by Han et a1. (1996, 1994). The system software has an open architecture to permit convenient modification by the user, to fit their specific purposes. Some variable system control parameters can be selected by a user with a wider range of choice. The digital controller design concept allows great flexibility of system parameters by the software, specifically for the compatibility to deal with any number of mixed CCDs, and in any format, within the practical limit.

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A Study on Modified Weighted Filter Algorithm in AWGN Environment (AWGN 환경에서 변형된 가중치 필터 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Long, Xu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.877-879
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    • 2013
  • Imaging device such as digital TV is being popular in a modern society based on communication technology. However, because of internal and external cause of system in the process of transmission, storage and acquisition, image is degraded by noise. Therefore, the importance of denoising technology is being increased, and a research for that is being actively made. In this paper, a weighted filter algorithm that considers different pixels of masks and estimated noise variance was proposed. in order to remove AWGN. And, PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio) was used to represent the excellence of proposed algorithm.

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