• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Controller

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Digital Control of an Electromagnetic Levitation System (자기부상 시스템의 디지털 제어)

  • 이승욱;이건복
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2312-2321
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    • 1994
  • In this work the dynamics of an electromagnetic levitation system is described by a set of three first order nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The objective is to design a digital linear controller which takes the inherent instability of the uncontrolled system and the disturbing force into consideration. The controller is made by employing digital linear quadratic(LQ) design methodology and the unknown state variables are estimated by the kalman filter. The state estimation is performed using not only an air gap sensor but also both an air gap sensor and a piezoelectric accelerometer. The design scheme resulted in a digital linear controller having good stability and performance robustness in spite of various modelling errors. In case of using both a gap sensor and an accelerometer for the state estimation, the control input was rather stable than that in a system with gap sensor only and the controller dealt with the disturbing force more effectively.

PPGA-Based Optimal Tuning of a Digital PID Controller (PPGA에 기초한 디지털 PID 제어기의 최적 동조)

  • Shin, Myung-Ho;Kim, Min-Jeong;Lee, Yun-Hyung;So, Myung-Ok;Jin, Gang-Gyoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.314-320
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a methodology for estimating the parameters of a discrete-time system and designing a digital PID controller based on the estimated model and a genetic algorithm is presented. To deal with optimization problems occurring regarding parameter estimation and controller design, a pseudo parallel genetic algorithm (PPGA) is used. The parameters of a discrete-time system are estimated using both the model technique and a PPGA. The digital PID controller is described by the pulse transfer function and its parameters are tuned based on both the model reference technique and another PPGA. A set of experimental works on two processes are carried out to illustrate the performance of the proposed method.

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Intelligent Digitally Redesigned Fuzzy Controller

  • Joo, Young-Hoon;Lee, Yeun-Woo;Cha, Dai-Bum;Oh, Jae-Heung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.220-226
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we develop the intelligent digitally redesigned fuzzy controller for nonlinear systems. Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy model is used to model the nonlinear systems and a continuous-time fuzzy-model-based controller is designed based on the extended parallel-distributed-compensation(EPDC) method . The digital controllers are determined from existing analogue controllers. The proposed method provides an accurate and effective method for digital control of continuous-time nonlinear systems and enables us to efficiently implement a digital controller via the pre-determined continuous-time 75 fuzzy-model-based controller. We have applied the proposed method to the duffing forced oscillation system to show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method.

Design of Digital Voltage Mode Controller for Boost Converter in the PV system (태양광용 부스트 컨버터의 디지털 전압모드제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Seong-Hun;Lee, Ki-Ok;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Song, Seung-Ho;Choy, Ick
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, A Digital Voltage Mode Controller is designed for the Photovoltaic power converter applications. The designed Digital Voltage Mode Controller is derived analytically from the continuous time small signal model of the boost converter. Due to the small signal model based derivations of the control law, the designed control method can be applicable to K-factor Approach method and bilinear transformation. In order to show the usefulness of a designed controller, and the simulation results are verified.

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Discrete Time Domain Modeling and Controller Design of Phase Shifted Full Bridge PWM Converter (위상천이 풀-브릿지 PWM 컨버터의 이산 시간 모델링 및 제어기 설계)

  • Lim, Jeong-Gyu;Lim, Soo-Hyun;Chung, Se-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2007
  • A phase shifted full-bridge PWM converter (PSFBC) has been used as the most popular topology for many applications. But, for the reasons of the cost and performance, the control circuits for the PSFBC have generally been implemented using analog circuits. The studies on the digital control of the PSFBC were recently presented. However, they considered only the digital implementation of the analog controller. This paper presents the modeling and design of the digital controller for the PSFBC in the discrete time domain. The discretized PSFBC model is first derived considering the sampling effect. Based on this model, the digital controller is directly designed in discrete time domain. The simulation and experimental results are provided to verify the proposed modeling and controller design.

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Design of Fuzzy Digital PID Controller Using Simplified Indirect Inference Method (간편 간접추론방법을 이용한 퍼지 디지털 PID 제어기의 설계)

  • Chai, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.36C no.12
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the design of fuzzy digital PID controller using simplified indirect inference method. First, the fuzzy digital PID controller is derived from the conventional continuous time linear digital PID controller. Then the fuzzification, control-rule base, and defuzzification using SIM in the design of the fuzzy digital controller are discussed in detail. The resulting controller is a discrete time fuzzy version of the conventional digital PID controller, which has the same linear structure, but are nonlinear functions of the input signals. The proposed controller enhances the self-tuning control capability, particularly when the process to be controlled is nonlinear. When the SIM is applied, the fuzzy inference results can be calculated with splitting fuzzy variables into each action component and are determined as the functional form of corresponding variables. So the proposed method has the capability of the high speed inference and adapting with increasing the number of the fuzzy input variables easily. Computer simulation results have demonstrated the superior to the control performance of the one proposed by D. Misir et al.

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Fuzzy Model-Based Digital Controller Using Dual-Rate Sampling (듀얼레이트 샘플링을 이용한 퍼지 모델 기반 디지털 제어기)

  • 김도완;주영훈;박진배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09b
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a novel and efficient intelligent digital redesign technique for a Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy system. The term of intelligent digital redesign involves converting an existing analog fuzzy-model-based controller into an equivalent digital counterpart in the sense of state matching. In this paper, we suggest the discretization method based on the dual-rate sampling approximation is first proposed, and then attempt to globally match the states of the overall closed-loop TS fuzzy system with the pre-designed analog fuzzy-model-based controller and those with the digitally redesigned fuzzy-model-based controller. To show the feasibility and the effectiveness of the proposed method, a computer simulation is provided.

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Design of a Digital PWM Controller for a Soft Switching SEPIC Converter

  • Nashed, Maged N.F.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents analysis, modeling, and design of a low-harmonic, isolated, active-clamped SEPIC for future avionics applications. Simpler converter dynamics, high switching frequency, zero voltage-Transition-PWM switching, and a single-layer transformer construction result. This paper describes complete design of a digital controller for a high-frequency switching power supply. Guidelines for the minimum required resolution of the analog-to-digital converter, the pulse-width modulator, and the fixed-point computational unit is derived. A design example based on a SEPIC converter operating at the high switching frequency is presented. The controller design is based on direct digital design approach and standard root-locus techniques.

Design of A Digital Controller with Time Delay for Dynamic Voltage Restorers (동적전압보상기를 위한 시간지연을 고려한 디지털 제어기 설계)

  • Kim Hyosung;Lee Sang-Joon;Sul Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2003
  • On analyzing the power circuit of a DVR system, control limitations and control targets are presented for the voltage compensation in DVRs. The control delay in digital controllers increases the dimension of the system transfer function one degree higher which makes the control system more complicate and more unstable. Based on the power stage analysis, a novel controller for the compensation voltages in DVRs is proposed by a feedforward control scheme. Proposed controller works well with the time delay in the digital control system. This paper also proposes a guide line to design the control gain, appropriate output filter parameters and inverter switching frequency for DVRs in digital controllers. Proposed theory is verified by an experimental DVR system with a typical digital controller.

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Digital control of inverted pendulum by using intelligent digital redesign (지능형 디지탈 재설계를 이용한 도립 진자의 디지탈 제어)

  • Chang, Wook;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2280-2282
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a simple and new digital redesign algorithm for fussy-model-based controllers. In the first stage, a continuous-time TS fuzzy model is constructed for a given continuous-time nonlinear system and a corresponding continuous-time fuzzy-model-based controller is established based on the existing controller synthesis algorithms. In the second stage, the continuous-time fuzzy-model-based controller is converted to equivalent discrete-time fuzzy-model-based controller, aiming at maintaining the property of the analogue controlled system, which are called intelligent digital redesign. Finally, the proposed method is applied to the digital control of inverted pendulum system to shows the effectiveness and the feasibility of the method.

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