• 제목/요약/키워드: Dielectric measurement

검색결과 536건 처리시간 0.029초

New Density-Independent Model for Measurement of Grain Moisture Content using Microwave Techniques

  • Kim, Jong-Heon;Kim, Ki-Bok;Noh, Sang-Ha
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.72-78
    • /
    • 1997
  • A free space transmission method using standard gain horn antennas in the frequency range from 9.0 to 10.5GHz is applied to determine the dielectric properties of grain such as rough rice ,brown rice and barley. The dielectric constant and loss factor, which depend on the moisture content of the wetted grain are obtained from the measured attenuation and phase shift by vector network analyzer. The moisture content of grain varied from 11 to 25% based on this wetted condition. The measured values of dielectric constants as a function of moisture density are compared with values of those obtained using he predicted model for estimating dielectric constants of grain. The effect of density fluctuation, high is an important parameter governing the dielectric properties of grain, on the dielectric constant and loss factor is presented. A new density-independent model in terms of measured attenuation an moisture density is proposed of reducing the effects of density fluctuation on the moisture content measurement.

  • PDF

Cross Capacitance 원리를 작용한 새로운 유전상수 측정방법 제안 (A New Measurement Method of Dielectric Constants Applied the Principles of Cross Capacitance)

  • 김한준;이래덕;강전흥;유광민;한상옥
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
    • /
    • pp.1084-1087
    • /
    • 2002
  • The guard-ring type 3-terminal parallel plate electrodes proposed by ASTM D 150-81 and IEC 250 have been widely used for measurement of dielectric constants of solid dielectrics. However the method using this electrodes causes many uncertainty associated with the measurement errors of the diameter of the guarded electrode. the gap between guarded and guard-ring electrode. the distance of two active electrodes(the thickness of specimen), the roughness and contamination of surface of electrode and specimen. close adherence grade of electrode and specimen. In this paper. a new electrode system of cross capacitance type based on Thompson-Lampard theorem is designed and is employed for the measurement of dielectric constant. The results of simulation of guard-ring electrode and cross capacitance electrode using FEM program show that distance measurement between two electrodes in guard-ring electrode produces large uncertainty. on the other hand this effect in cross capacitance electrode is negligible. Furthermore. the air gap effects in the cross capacitance electrode is 5.6 times less sensitive than that in guard-ring electrode by assuming air gap of $50{\mu}m$.

  • PDF

저압 배선용차단기 절연회복특성 파악을 위한 절연회복전압 측정기법 연구 (Study on Measurement Method of Dielectric Recovery Voltage to analysis Dielectric Recovery Characteristic of Molded Case Circuit Breaker)

  • 송태헌;조영만;고광철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제29권8호
    • /
    • pp.49-54
    • /
    • 2015
  • Molded Circucit Breaker(MCCB) is a most widely used device to protect loads from the over-current in low power level distribution system. When the MCCB interrupts the over-current, the arc discharge occurred between fixed contact and moving contact to create hot gas. By the Lorentz force due to arc current, the occurred arc is bent to the grids. The grids extend and cool and divide it for arc extinguish. In the majority cases, the MCCB protects loads by interrupting the over-current successfully but in some cases the re-ignition is occurred by hot-gas created during process of interruption. The re-ignition arises when the recovery voltage(RV) is more higher than the recovery strength between contacts and it leads to interruption fault. Therefore to find out the dielectric recovery characteristics of protecting device has a great importance for preventing interruption fault. In this paper, we studies measurement method of the dielectric recovery characteristics considering inherent attribute of the MCCB. To measure the dielectric recovery characteristic of MCCB, we makes an experiment circuit for applying the over-current and the randomly recovery voltage. The measurement methode to find out the dielectric recovery voltage of the MCCB was established and the result was based on experiment results.

원통형 공동 공진기의 $TE_{011}$ 모드를 이용한 유전체의 전자기적 특성 측정 방법 (A Measurement Method of Dielectric Properties of Dielectric Materials using $TE_{011}$ mode of Cylindrical Cavity Resonators)

  • 이원희;김태신;허정;이상영
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
    • /
    • 제38권5호
    • /
    • pp.9-15
    • /
    • 2001
  • 원통형 공동 공진기를 이용한 유전체의 전자기적 특성들의 측정 방법에 대해 기술한다. 여기에 관련된 유전체의 전자기적 특성들은 비유전율, 손실 반젠트, Q factor 등이 있다. 동심 유전체 봉이 삽입된 원통형 공동 공진기에서 $TE_{011}$ 모드의 사용이 제한되었다. $TE_{011}$ 모드는 유전체 봉과 공진기 벽면 틈에 의한 공진주파수 민감도가 가장 덜 민감하게 변화하였다. 동심 유전체 봉이 삽입된 원통형 공동 공진기의 $TE_{011}$ 모드를 사용하는 방법과 새롭게 제안된 non-decaying 모드의 정확한 전자계 표현은 유전체의 전자기적 특성들의 정확한 측정을 위해 소개되었다.

  • PDF

비가공 물질의 유전율 측정 방법 (A dielectric constant measurement method of unprepared samples)

  • 이원희;박위상
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.343-344
    • /
    • 2008
  • A measurement method of the dielectric constant of materials whose standard sample is not prepared easily is proposed. The unprepared sample of the material is placed in a cavity, and the resonant frequency is measured. A commercial software simulates the same sample and the cavity leading to find the correct dielectric constant. The measured samples include a ceramic, a forced glass, and a powdered enamel.

  • PDF

비가공 물질의 유전 상수 측정 방법 (A Dielectric Constant Measurement Method of Unprepared Samples)

  • 이원희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권10호
    • /
    • pp.896-900
    • /
    • 2008
  • A measurement method of the dielectric constant of materials whose standard sample is not prepared easily is proposed. The unprepared sample of the material is placed in a cavity, and the resonant frequency is measured. A commercial software simulates the same sample and the cavity leading to find the correct dielectric constant. The measured samples include a ceramic, a forced glass, and a powdered enamel. The measured dielectric constant of a ceramic, a forced glass, and a powdered enamel are 11-j0.0033(${\epsilon}_{\gamma}=11,\;tan{\delta}=0.0003$), 4.15-j0.053(${\epsilon}_{\gamma}=4.15,\;tan{\delta}=0.0128$), and 3.9-j0.042(${\epsilon}_{\gamma}=3.9,\;tan{\delta}=0.0108$) respectively.

페라이트 소재변수에 따른 아이솔레이터 특성 연구 (Characteristics of Isolator for material parameter)

  • 전동석;이홍열;김동영;이상석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.1
    • /
    • pp.119-122
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper describes characteristics for insertion losses of Isolator have an effect on material parameter. One purpose of the paper is to present insertion loss on this resonator for magnetic loss, dielectric loss, magnetic field and saturation magnetization. Another is to study the effect of propeller resonator on response characteristics. In this paper, the analysis and measurement of the response characteristics were carried out for the isolator prototype. The measurement results agreed on the simulation results and acquire insertion loss $0.18\;{\sim}\;0.24dB$, return loss 27dB, isolation 27dB and bandwidth 500MHz on this condition saturation magnetization 550G, dielectric loss 0.0004, magnetic loss 20 and dielectric constant 14.

  • PDF

유전체 매질내에 있는 구형공동에 의한 근거리 회절패턴 (NEAR=FIELD DIFFRACTION PATTERN BY A SPHERICAL AIR CAVITY IN A DIELECTRIC MEDIUM)

  • 강진섭;라정웅
    • 전자공학회논문지A
    • /
    • 제32A권2호
    • /
    • pp.19-30
    • /
    • 1995
  • Diffraction patterns of the copolarized and the crosspolarized total electric fields by a spherical air cavity in a dielectric medium are analyzed in the forward near-field region when the wavelength of the incident plane wave is comparable to one half of the cavity radius. It is shown that double nulls and dips of the copolarized and the crosspolarized total electric fields exist in the measurement plane tansverse to the propagating direction of the incident field, and their dependences on the frequency, the distance of the measurement plane, and the measurement angle are analyzed.

  • PDF

Formulation of the Sucrose-Free Simulant Human Tissue for SAR Measurement at CDMA Mobile Band

  • Gimm, Yoon-Myoung
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 2007
  • A general method to formulate the tissue-equivalent liquids for SAR measurement is proposed to make sucrose-free brain tissue applicable at 835 MHz as an example We suggest the tissue composition can be determined by measuring the dielectric constants and conductivities with the DI water and salt addition variation to the pre-manufactured auxiliary liquid of DGBE and TritonX-100 The manufactured liquid satisfies the specified electrical parameters of international standard at 835 MHz.

공진법을 이용한 PMN-PT 단결정의 탄성, 유전, 압전상수 측정 (Measurement of all the Elastic, Dielectric and Piezoelectric Properties of PMN-PT Single Crystals)

  • 이상한;이수성;노용래;이호용;한진호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.31-38
    • /
    • 2004
  • PMN-PT, a piezoelectric single crystal, has many useful applications such as sensors and actuators. In this paper, all the elastic, piezoelectric, and dielectric constants of the PMN-32%PT single crystals were measured by the resonance method. For the rhombohedral symmetry, a total of twelve independent material constants were measured such as six elastic compliance constants at constant electric field, two dielectric constants at constant stress, and four piezoelectric constants d. Seven sets of crystal samples of each different geometry were prepared for the measurement of length-thickness extensional, thickness extensional, radial, length extensional and thickness shear modes of vibration, respectively. In order to check the validity of the measurement, experimental impedance spectrum of the PMN-PT crystal was compared with numerical data spectrum calculated with the measured material constants. The good agreement between the two spectra confirmed validity of the results in this paper.