• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diagnostic Tool

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Clinical Applications of Gastrointestinal Manometry in Children

  • Hong, Jeana
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2014
  • Manometry is a noninvasive diagnostic tool for identifying motility dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract. Despite the great technical advances in monitoring motility, performance of the study in pediatric patients has several limitations that should be considered during the procedure and interpretation of the test results. This article reviews the clinical applications of conventional esophageal and anorectal manometries in children by describing a technique for performing the test. This review will develop the uniformity required for the methods of performance, the parameters for measurement, and interpretation of test results that could be applied in pediatric clinical practice.

Boerhaave syndrome의 외과적 치험 (Surgical Experiences of Boerhaave`s Syndrome -10 Cases analysis-)

  • 최병철
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.1035-1039
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    • 1990
  • All 10 cases of spontaneous rupture of esophagus had violent vomiting as precursor. 9 patients were male, 1 case was female. Chief complaints were chest pain and dyspnea. Chest P \ulcornerA and esophagogram were mainly used as confirm diagnostic tool. Perforation sites of all cases were at distal esophagus near the G-E junction. 6 cases were received primary repair within 24 hrs, other cases were managed with surgical drainage after exclusion and diversion of esophagus. Empyema was the most frequent complication. Other complications were sepsis, pneumonia, leaking etc. Overall mortality rate was about 70.0%.

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타액선암(Salivary Gland Cancer)에서 $^{18}F-FDG$ PET의 임상 이용 (Clinical Application of $^{18}F-FDG$ PET in Salivary Gland Cancer)

  • 양유정
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • 제42권sup1호
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    • pp.14-16
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    • 2008
  • Salivary gland tumors are relatively rare, constituting 3% of all head and neck neoplasms. In patients with salivary gland malignancies, $^{18}F-FDG$ PET is clinically useful in initial staging, histologic grading, and monitoring after treatment. According to clinical research data hitherto, $^{18}F-FDG$ PET is expected to be an effective diagnostic tool in the management of salivary gland tumors.

Ultrasonographic evaluation of common compression neuropathies in the upper limb

  • Seok, Jung Im
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2020
  • Neuromuscular ultrasonography has emerged over the last decade as a useful tool for diagnosing peripheral nerve disorders. It has been studied extensively with a particular focus on the assessment of compression neuropathies. Neuromuscular ultrasonography complements electrodiagnostic studies well by visualizing both the nerve anatomy and surrounding structures, providing useful data that cannot be obtained using the latter methodology only. This review article summarizes and synthesizes the literature focusing on the diagnostic role of neuromuscular ultrasonography in common compression neuropathies of the upper limb.

Constant Error Variance Assumption in Random Effects Linear Model

  • Ahn, Chul-Hwan
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.296-302
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    • 1995
  • When heteroscedasticity occurs in random effects linear model, the error variance may depend on the values of one or more of the explanatory variables or on other relevant quantities such as time or spatial ordering. In this paper we derive a score test as a diagnostic tool for detecting non-constant error variance in random effefts linear model based on the model expansion on error variance. This score test is compared to loglikelihood ratio test.

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Weibull통계함수를 이용 HDPE필름 절연파괴강토 통계적해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Statistical Analysis of HDPE films` Breakdown Strength using Weibull Statistical Function)

  • 강무성;오재형;박대희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.106-108
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the breakdown strength of Pure HDPE(High density polyethylene) films and aged HDPE films were evaluated using 2-parameter Weibull distribution function. The result show that both were fitted 2-parameter Weibull distribution. This method could be used to be the diagnostic tool to evalute the insulation performance and endurance under the multiple stresses.

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Walsh 함수를 적용한 D/A 컨버터의 비선형 시험 (Non-linearity Testing of D/A Converters Applying Walsh Function)

  • 이해기;이춘모
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2002
  • The paper presents a diagnostic tool for analyzing the bit intermodulation in D/A converter. Bit intermodulation cause linearity errors which degrade the performance of the converter. A linear transformation of the Walsh transform of the integrated non-linearity diagram is shown to be sufficient to extract the bit intermodulation terms and their noise sensitivity. Practical applicability of the proposed method is shown by measurement.

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웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 선형시스템 분석: 초음파 신호 해석의 응용 (Linear System Analysis Using Wavelets Transform: Application to Ultrasonic Signal Analysis)

  • 주영복
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2020
  • The Linear system analysis for physical system is very powerful tool for system diagnostic utilizing relationship between the input signal and output signal. This method utilized generally to investigate physical properties of system and the nondestructive test by ultrasonic signals. This method can be explained by linear system theory. In this paper the Continuous Wavelets Transform is utilized to search the relation between the linear system and continuous wavelets transform.

A beginner's guide to peripheral nerve ultrasound

  • Seok, Jung Im
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2022
  • Ultrasonography is currently being developed as a tool for evaluating peripheral neuropathy. It is one of the painless and least-invasive methods of medical diagnostic testing that yields anatomic views of the nerves and their surrounding structures. Here I first describe the equipment settings and technique for nerve ultrasound along with typical sonographic findings for normal nerves. I then address frequently used parameters for nerve measurements that facilitate diagnoses of focal and generalized neuropathies.

다수 변압기의 온라인 모니터링을 위한 실제 적용 (Practical Applications of Multi-Agent Transformer Condition Monitoring)

  • 윤주호;최용성;황종선;이경섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2008
  • On-line condition monitoring is a useful tool for maintaining and extending the longevity of power transformers. An intelligent diagnostic system is desirable for operational safety and reliability. Bringing these concepts together results in a powerful support tool for engineers, reducing the volume of data to deal with, and making the data more meaningful. This paper describes how a multi-agent system for diagnosing the cause of transformer partial discharge activity was coupled with a method of UHF partial discharge monitoring, creating an on-line condition monitoring system. The challenges presented by the on-site environment are discussed, along with the implications for the complete system.

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