• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dew-Point

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An Experimental Study on the Performance of Heat Pump Air Conditioner according to Frequency Modulator for Cooling and Heating (주파수변조장치를 이용한 열펌프식 공기조화기의 냉방-난방에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Dae Woo;Cho, Jin Ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 1989
  • This paper is an experimental study on the pleasantly suitable cool/warm air conditioning system in order to minimize the energy consumption by attaching the electronic-controlled device to the heat pump air conditioning system.While the cool/warm air conditioning, the air temperatures in the entrance and exit of the indoor heat exchangers should be checked and when the surface of heat exchanger is reached to the dew point temperature, a speed of the compressor is to be automatically controlled by anti-dewing system in order to minimize the energy consumption.At the result of this study, the energy consuming amount is saved about 5% more than that of the conventional air conditioning system by prevent unnecessary dew forming.

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A Physical Study on the Dew Problem of Igloo Type Military Magazine (이그루 탄약고 결로문제 해결에 대한 물리적 고찰 (내부온도를 높여서 상대습도를 낮추는 방안에 대하여))

  • Lee, Sung-Taee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3 s.22
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2005
  • The compact storage of ammunitions in magazine causes serious dew problem on the surface of the shell. Lots of previous studies try to solve this problem by increasing the temperature of air in military magazine. They tried to reduce relative humidity by increasing the temperature of air, but all of them failed. One of the major reasons of these failures is analysed based on the point of view of physics.

Study on the Convergency Improvement Method for the Saturation-Property Calculation of Multi-Component Hydrocarbon Systems (다성분 탄화수소혼합물 포화물성해석 수렴도 향상 연구)

  • Shin, Chang-Hoon;An, Seung-Hee;Lee, Jeong-Hwan;Sung, Won-Mo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.947-955
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    • 2010
  • Most oil and gas reservoirs, which have some light hydrocarbon components, show sensitive phase behavior in response to changes in the composition of the internal fluid. When evaluating and developing plans for oil and gas fields, flash calculation, PVT analysis, and saturation-property calculation are necessary for analyzing reservoir characteristics and pipeline flows. In general, the determination of saturation properties such as dew point and bubble point is considered a difficult task because of the poor convergence of the calculation methods. In this study, several new initial-value-guessing methods and root-finding methods are proposed; parametric analysis were carried out to verify the improvement in convergence. Finally, these new ideas and methods were successfully applied to the new GUI based multi-phase behavior simulator.

Correlation Analysis of Meteorological Factors for Wooden Building in Beopjusa and Seonamsa Temples by Statistical Model (통계적 모형을 통한 법주사와 선암사 목조건축물의 기상인자에 대한 상관성 분석)

  • Kim, Young Hee;Kim, Myoung Nam;Lim, Bo A;Lee, Jeung Min;Park, Ji Hee
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.387-396
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    • 2018
  • Exposure to the natural environment can cause damage to domestic wooden cultural assets, such as temples. Deterioration is accelerated by biological damage and various environmental factors. In this study, meteorological factors were monitored by equipment installed at Beopjusa temple of Boeun province and Seonamsa temple of Suncheon province. A statistical model was applied to these data to predict the meteorological factors and to compare the predictive performance of each meteorological factor. The resulting correlation coefficient between air and dew point temperatures was highest, at 0.95, while the correlation coefficient for relative humidity had a moderate value(0.65) at both the Beopjusa and Seonamsa temples. Thus, a general linear model was found to be suitable for predicting air and dew point temperatures. An analysis of correlation between meteorological factors showed that there was strong positive correlation between air temperature and dew point temperature, and between solar radiation and evaporation at both sites. There was a weak positive correlation between air temperature and evaporation at Beopjusa temple. Wind speed was negatively correlated with both air temperature and relative humidity at Seonamsa temple. The wind speed at this location is higher than average in winter and lower than average in summer, and it was hypothesized that the low wind speed plays a role in reducing water evaporation in summer, when both air temperature and relative humidity are high. As a result, damage to the wooden buildings of Seonamsa temple is accelerated.

The Study of Thyristor Valve Water Cooling Control Systems (대전력 반도체 정류기 수냉식 냉각 설비 냉매 온도 제어시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 임익헌;류호선
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 1999
  • The design and implementation of thyristor water cooling control systems in considered in this pape Coolant water is pumped through the thyristor heat sinks where heat is transferred from the thyristo to the water. This water is then pumped through outdoor air-to-water heat exchangers where heat I transferred to the outside air. Since the water must be pure, it is filtered and de-ionized. Also the water temperature must be below dew-point temperature. Redundant pumps, outdoor heat exchangers, power supply system, controller monitoring system are provided for system reliability and availability.

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Forecasting Advection Fog at Busan Area in the Month of July (7월의 부산지방의 이류무예보에 관하여)

  • 한영호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 1973
  • The method of forecasting advection fog at Busan area in July is developed using the Spreen's scatter-diagraam technique. The used Parameters are (1) air temperature (2) dew-point temperature, (3) sea surface temperature (4) resultantt wind direction (5) resultant wind speed in Busan. The skill score and the pcr cent correct based on 4 yeare of dependent data are 0.79 and 90.3% respectively.

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Influence of Nitrogen/Hydrogen Atmospheres on Sintered Properties of P/M Components

  • Philips, Thomas;Koh, Kyung-Sug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.818-819
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    • 2006
  • The effect of individual gas constituents in a sintering atmosphere is examined to optimize the sintered properties of Iron-Carbon P/M components. The influence of sintered properties is reviewed as a function of hydrogen percentages and dew point in the sintering zone. Microstructures, porosity, pore morphology and dimensional changes are the subject of this review. The effects of CO containing atmospheres are compared against the non CO atmospheres in terms of hardness, carbon control and dimensional changes.

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Transient behavior of cryogenic thermosiphon working with R14 and nitrogen mixture (R14와 질소 혼합유체를 사용하는 극저온 열사이펀의 과도상태 거동)

  • Lee, Ji-Sung;Jeong, Sang-Kwon
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2010
  • The operational temperature range of thermosiphon is generally limited from the critical point to the triple point of the working fluid to maintain two-phase state. Thermosiphon with mixed working fluid has a potential to widen the operational temperature range. In this study, the physical behavior of mixed working fluid during the transient operation of thermosiphon was analyzed with temperature-mole fraction diagram. The condenser and the evaporator temperature variations were explained by the dew line and the bubble line of the mixture. It is encouraging that the thermosiphon operation commences early with larger fraction of high boiling point component, but the temperature gap between the condenser and the evaporator due to the separation of two components has a negative effect on the officient cool down process.

An Experimental Study on the Evaluation of Fastening Unit Insulation Developed for the Insulation of Curtain Wall

  • Kim, Bong-Joo;Kim, Kyeong-A
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.243-256
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    • 2012
  • This study is the experimental study to improve the insulation of the fastening unit system, which has the most vulnerable insulation in the curtain walls. The Fastening Units were designed and fabricated to minimize the connection part of mullions. In addition, slight movements were taken into account and the performance of the middle layer was evaluated by forming an insulation layer with the vibration-proof rubber and the silicon to satisfy the mechanical and thermal performance criteria. A total of 10 experiments were performed under various conditions, such as indoor-outdoor temperature difference, type of insulation material, thickness of insulation material, and others. using the fabricated Fastening Units. As a result, the vibration-proof rubber insulation showed the temperature difference of $2.2^{\circ}C-5.0^{\circ}C$, and the silicon insulation showed the temperature difference of $2.8^{\circ}C-4.5^{\circ}C$, compared to the non-insulated Fasteniirature difference, typesng Units. When these results were compared with the psychometric chart graph, the insulated Fastening Unit designed in this study can be considered to prevent the dew condensation.

A study on road ice prediction by applying road freezing evaluation model (도로 노면결빙 판정모델을 적용한 도로결빙 예측에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, Hee-Seob;Kim, Sang-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1507-1516
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the scenario for road freezing section by applying the road freezing evaluation algorithm. To apply road freezing algorithm, the influencing factors on road freezing were reviewed. Observation data from four points, Mokgam IC, Jeongneung tunnel, Seongsan bridge, and Yeomchang bridge were used for analysis. All observatories are installed on the expressway, and they are classified for the analysis of road freezing characteristics. When the difference between the road surface temperature and dew-point temperature of the road freezing evaluation algorithm was 3℃ or less, the section where road freezing occurred was checked. In addition, road freezing evaluation was derived through the change of the road surface condition and water film thickness of the freezing section.