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http://dx.doi.org/10.12654/JCS.2018.34.5.07

Correlation Analysis of Meteorological Factors for Wooden Building in Beopjusa and Seonamsa Temples by Statistical Model  

Kim, Young Hee (Restoration Technology Science Division, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage)
Kim, Myoung Nam (Restoration Technology Science Division, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage)
Lim, Bo A (Restoration Technology Science Division, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage)
Lee, Jeung Min (Restoration Technology Science Division, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage)
Park, Ji Hee (Restoration Technology Science Division, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage)
Publication Information
Journal of Conservation Science / v.34, no.5, 2018 , pp. 387-396 More about this Journal
Abstract
Exposure to the natural environment can cause damage to domestic wooden cultural assets, such as temples. Deterioration is accelerated by biological damage and various environmental factors. In this study, meteorological factors were monitored by equipment installed at Beopjusa temple of Boeun province and Seonamsa temple of Suncheon province. A statistical model was applied to these data to predict the meteorological factors and to compare the predictive performance of each meteorological factor. The resulting correlation coefficient between air and dew point temperatures was highest, at 0.95, while the correlation coefficient for relative humidity had a moderate value(0.65) at both the Beopjusa and Seonamsa temples. Thus, a general linear model was found to be suitable for predicting air and dew point temperatures. An analysis of correlation between meteorological factors showed that there was strong positive correlation between air temperature and dew point temperature, and between solar radiation and evaporation at both sites. There was a weak positive correlation between air temperature and evaporation at Beopjusa temple. Wind speed was negatively correlated with both air temperature and relative humidity at Seonamsa temple. The wind speed at this location is higher than average in winter and lower than average in summer, and it was hypothesized that the low wind speed plays a role in reducing water evaporation in summer, when both air temperature and relative humidity are high. As a result, damage to the wooden buildings of Seonamsa temple is accelerated.
Keywords
Meteorological factor; Beopjusa temple; Seonamsa temple; General linear model; Correlation coefficient;
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