• 지식경영연구
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.23-44
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• 2016

This study examined the cause-and-effect relationships among developmental network characteristics, developmental functions, and career identity. The study analyzed the data of employees with more than two years of experience and a college degree or over qualifications, from domestic companies. For analysis, the structural equation model was applied. Most of all, it was substantiated that the structural relationships among the developmental network characteristics, developmental functions, and career identity. The specific results were as follows. First, tie strength had a positive effect on all of developmental functions but psychosocial support mediated the relationship between the tie strength and career identity. Second, an indirect relationship between indicators of network diversity and identity was not found or the indirect relationship was very weak.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.3-10
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• 2014

School age is the period when forms the most of physical, spiritual and behavioral developmental characteristics. And those are kept for lifetime. Since each of developmental characteristics is created through the interaction with physical environment, the learning space which is children's main playground should be designed as healing environment. Therefor, the purpose of this research is to find the healing environmental elements for learning space that help school children's developmental characteristics. For that, we researched the physical, spiritual and behavioral developmental characteristics of school children. And we found the healing environmental characteristics for learning space along with each developmental characteristics, by the analysis of Herman Hertzberger's elementary schools' classroom environment.

• 부모자녀건강학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.161-169
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• 2006

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the problem behaviors of children with developmental disabilities and to verify the difference of problem behaviors on the family characteristics. Method: The participants were 61 couples who were 3-9 years-old children with developmental disabilities and their mothers. And the data was collected from July to Oct. 2004. To measure the perception of problem behaviors, Eyberg Child Behavior Inventory (ECBI) were used that modified by Song(1992) and Kim(2006). Result: 'Gets angry when doesn't get his or her own way', 'Is easily distracted' were frequent with children with developmental disabilities. As a result of analysing problem behaviors(intensity and number) on the family characteristics, education level of mother was significant statistically. Conclusion: The results of the present study suggest that developing health programs for children with developmental disabilities and their mothers are need which can be applied for various nursing fields like hospital, community health center and so on.

• 음성과학
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.185-195
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• 2006

This study aims to clarify disfluency loci in a neurogenic stuttering group and to examine how the characteristics are different from a developmental stuttering group. For the study, spoken language samples were collected from 11 adults with developmental stuttering and 11 adults with neurogenic stuttering in the course of speaking tasks including reading, monologue and conversation. Using the collected samples, disfluency characteristics of the two groups were to be investigated by analyzing adaptation effect, consistency effect and frequency of disfluency occurrence according to word position, which are related to the occurrence loci of disfluency. Results of this study were as follows: First, while the neurogenic stuttering group did not show any adaptation effect, the developmental stuttering group showed the adaptation effect that the percent of disfluency word reducing as they read the same materials repeatedly. Second, there was no meaningful difference of consistency effect between the two stuttering groups. Third, the neurogenic stuttering group showed more disfluency frequency in final sounds among the word position compared to the developmental stuttering group.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.382-393
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 장애 아동의 발달재활서비스 부모의 이용만족도를 파악하는 것이다. 이를 위해 강원도의 9개 시, 군 지역 복지관, 사설기관 등 17개소에서 장애 아동 120명과 부모 120명을 설문대상으로 하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS Statistics 18을 사용하였으며, 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 발달재활서비스를 이용하는 부모의 일반적 특성에서 수급형태가 이용만족도에 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 발달재활서비스의 서비스 이용특성에서 사설치료기관이 이용만족도에 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다, 셋째, 발달재활서비스의 서비스 제공에서 과정과 효과가 이용만족도에 유의하게 나타났다. 넷째, 발달재활서비스의 서비스 접근성에서 선택이 이용만족도에 미치는 영향은 유의하게 나타났다. 연구결과의 의의는 발달재활서비스의 서비스 제공과 서비스 접근성이 높을수록 장애 아동 부모의 이용만족도가 높아진다는 것을 확인한 것이다. 이에 따라 발달재활서비스를 이용하는 부모의 이용만족도를 향상시키기 위한 논의와 함의를 제시하였다.

• 아동학회지
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.183-199
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• 2007

This longitudinal study investigated developmental changes in temperament and examined social adjustment problems by early temperamental characteristics and developmental patterns of temperamental change during infancy. Subjects were 153 six-month-old infants and their mothers. Infant temperament and toddler's problem behavior were measured by the Infant Behavior Questionnaire-Revised (Garstein & Rothbart, 2003) and the Toddler Behavior Checklist (Larzelere et al., 1989), respectively. Results showed that distress to limitations, high pleasure, perceptual sensitivity, and approach increased with age, while activity level, cuddliness, and vocal reactivity decreased. Infants with high scores in activity level, fear, sadness, and approach at 6 months showed more problem behaviors at 18 months. Infants showing abrupt developmental change of high pleasure and perceptual sensitivity developed more negative behavior.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.53-67
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• 2012

이 연구는 아동의 발달 특성과 정서성 및 어머니의 자기효능감이 어머니의 양육스트레스에 미치는 영향을 살펴보는데 연구의 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 아동의 발달 특성과 정서성이 어머니의 양육스트레스에 미치는 영향과 어머니의 자기효능감이 아동의 발달 특성 및 정서성과 어머니의 양육스트레스에 매개특성으로 작용하는가를 구조방정식 모형 분석을 실시하여 살펴보았다. 연구대상은 한국아동패널의 일반 조사 대상 가구 중 1차년도 조사에 참여한 2078명의 신생아 가구이다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 아동의 발달 특성과 정서성은 어머니의 양육스트레스에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 아동의 발달 특성과 정서성은 어머니의 자기효능감에 영향을 미치고, 이러한 영향은 어머니의 양육스트레스를 가중시키는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 아동 발달, 아동의 기질에 대한 어머니의 지식을 확장시키기 위한 다양한 부모 교육 프로그램과 어머니 자신의 자기효능감을 향상시킬 수 있는 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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• 제45권2호
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• pp.115-125
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• 2022

In this study, we investigated the developmental characteristics and genetic diversity of seven populations of two-spotted crickets (Gryllus bimaculatus De Geer, 1773 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae)) raised in South Korea. Regarding the developmental characteristics of the species, we observed no statistically significant difference in the weight of the nymphs in the six populations we tested. After molting, although weight differences were observed between the populations in each stage of the developmental period, the average weight for each developmental stage was constant. We also analyzed mitochondrial COI gene sequences (DNA barcoding region) of the reared crickets collected from five insect farms and two national insect rearing facilities and the resultant sequences were analyzed together with the 12 sequences from foreign countries specimens obtained from public data. We detected six haplotypes from 111 specimens, indicating a low intraspecific genetic distance (~1.8%). The most dominant haplotype was overwhelmingly haplotype 1, which was found in all South Korean specimens and four specimens from China, Indonesia, and Germany. These findings indicate that the low genetic diversity of South Korean specimens can be explained by the fact that the G. bimaculatus population imported for feed from Japan in the early 2000s became a maternal group that spread throughout cricket farms in South Korea. In order to breed healthy cricket strains, it is necessary to increase genetic diversity by importing them from other countries through appropriate quarantine procedures.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.211-228
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• 2014

본 연구의 목적은 위험 발달을 보이는 영아 어머니의 자아, 결혼, 양육 심리적 특성을 파악하고 이를 일반 영아 어머니의 특성과 비교 분석 하고자한다. 이를 위해 SPSS 21 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 평균 및 표준편차를 산출하고, 빈도분석, t-test 분석을 실시하였다. 연구대상은 한국아동패널 3차년도 (2010)자료의 총 표본 1802가구 중 한국형 Denver II 아동발달 검사결과 정상 범주로 구분된 1584명의 영아와 의심스런 발달로 구분된 186명의 영아의 어머니이다. 연구결과, 어머니의 결혼관련 심리적 특성 중 결혼 만족도와 남편의 양육참여, 양육관련 심리적 특성 중 양육지식, 양육스타일, 양육스트레스 변인에서 유의한 차이가 나타났으며, 어머니의 자아관련 심리적 특성 변인에서는 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 이는 일반 영아 어머니가 위험 발달군 영아 어머니에 비해 상대적으로 양육스트레스를 덜 갖고, 건강한 자아심리와 양육실제, 부부관계를 경험하는 것으로 보여 지며, 위험 발달 영아를 위한 예방적 차원에서 기초자료가 될 것으로 사료된다.

• 아동학회지
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• 제29권5호
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• pp.197-214
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• 2008

The purpose of this study was to investigate clinical characteristics and the attribution of children having play therapy by developmental, behavioral, and emotional disorders. Subjects of this study were 118 3- to 9-year-old children randomly selected from children who were receiving or who already finished play therapy at one of the child and family counseling centers in Cheong-Ju City. Results showed that children with developmental disorders had lower levels of relationship during play, and their relationships were more disorganized or separated than children with emotional or with behavioral disorders. This study has significance by providing psychological information on play characteristics of children by type of disorder.