• 제목/요약/키워드: Design values

검색결과 6,905건 처리시간 0.042초

휘도맵의 작성을 위한 HDRI 생성 도구의 신뢰도에 관한 연구 (A Study of HDR Software Reliability for the Luminance Map Creation)

  • 홍승대
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.81-89
    • /
    • 2012
  • Luminance is the most important quantity in lighting design and illuminating engineering. There are three methods for measuring luminance; using a conventional luminance meter, through the illuminance measurement and subsequent calculations and using digital imaging photometer. Recently, HDRI(High Dynamic Range Imaging) technique introduces a new method of capturing luminance values in a lighting environment. The radiance maps from HDRI are commonly used as visual environment maps for lighting analysis applications. For the HDRI, HDR software is needed to create HDR image. Currently, there is number of HDR software available. The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether a luminance map can be accurately captured by the various types of HDR software which include HDR Shop and Photoshop. To accomplish this goal a set of experiments was conducted. In order to assess the luminance values of the HDR image from HDR software, the values had to be compared to the ones obtained with conventional methods of luminance measurement.

탱크모형의 매개변수 검정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Parameters-Calibration for the Tank Model)

  • 서영제
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
    • /
    • 제30권4호
    • /
    • pp.327-334
    • /
    • 1997
  • 본 연구는 우리나라의 2개 하천지점에서 홍수 수문곡선 유도에 이용된 탱크모형의 매개변수를 검정하여 향후 상기 모형들이 관련 하천의 홍수예·경부에 직접 이용되도록 하는데 있다. 선정된 지점은 금강의 공주와 영산강의 나주지점이며 모형의 검정 결과 영산강의 겨우 영산강 유역개발 2단계 수문조사에서 유도된 모형의 매개변수가 비교적 타당하였으나 금강의 경우 대청 다목적댐 타당성 조사보고서에 수록된 모형의 매개변수에 10-1을 곱함으로서 실측치와 거의 일치하는 홍수 수문곡선을 얻을 수 있었다.

  • PDF

유연링크시스템 기반에서 WLAN 방식을 적용한 퓨전 주유시스템의 설계와 구현 (Design and Implementation fusion oil lubricator system using WLAN on based flexible link system)

  • 김휘영
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
    • /
    • pp.283-286
    • /
    • 2002
  • For the satisfying performance of a oil lubricator, design of a oil controller for the system which meets the required specifications and its supporting hardware that keep their functioning is important. Among the hardware of a control system, oil system are most vulnerable to malfunction. Thus it is necessary to keep track of accurate and reliable oil readings for good fusion oil lubricator performance. In case of oil lubricator ,data loss, ssr trigger error faults, they are detected by examining the data system output values and the major values of the system, and then the faults are recognized by the analysis of symptoms of faults. If necessary electronic -sensor values are synthesized according to the types of faults, and then they are used for the controller instead of the raw data. In this paper, a fast-32bit cpu micorprocessor applied to the control of flexible link system with the sensor fault problems in the error module fer exact positioning to show the applicability. It is shown that the fusion oil lubricator can provide a satisfactory loop performance even when the sensor faults occure

  • PDF

축방향 자기베어링의 해석 및 최적설계 (Analysis and Optimal design of Axial Magnetic Bearings)

  • 박영진
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.278-283
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper proposes a systematic design method for axial(or thrust) magnetic bearings using optimal design methodology. The objective of the optimal design is to minimize bearing volume. The constraints include the bearing load capacity, linearized bearing stiffness and damping, the magnetic flux density, and geometric relations. In order to obtain design values which can be applied to fabrication of bearings, branch and bound method was introduced in the postprocessing procedure of optimal design results. Verification of the proposed design methodology was perfomed by an example.

  • PDF

열량기준 50kW급 매체순환식 가스연소기의 개념설계 및 변수해석 (Conceptual Design of 50 kW thermal Chemical-Looping Combustor and Analysis of Variables)

  • 류호정;진경태
    • 에너지공학
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.289-301
    • /
    • 2003
  • 매체순환식 가스연소기의 개발을 위해 산화반응기와 환원반응기가 연계된 2탑 가압순환유동층 조건의 50kWth 매체순환식 가스연소기에 대해 물질수지와 에너지수지를 통한 개념설계를 수행하였다. 매체순환식 가스연소기의 물질수지를 통해 산화반응기는 상승관 형태의 고속유동층 조건으로, 환원반응기는 기포유동층 조건으로 반응기 형태를 결정하였다. 물질수지와 에너지수지에 의해 계산된 층내 고체량, 고체순환량 및 반응기 크기는 장치제작 및 실제조업에 적당한 범위의 값을 나타내었으며 산소공여입자의 반응속도는 만족할 만한 수준에 도달하는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구의 개념설계 결과에 의하면 매체순환식 가스연소기의 조업조건은 상용 순환유동층의 조업조건과 유사하였으며 실제공정에 적용하기에 무리가 없는 것으로 사료되었다. 본 연구에서 개발된 설계 tool을 이용하여 시스템의 용량, 조업압력, 산소공여입자 중의금속산화물의 함량, 수증기 주입량, 기체유속 및 고체층 높이 등의 변화에 따른 설계 값의 변화를 해석하였으며 이를 통해 조업조건 변화에 따른 시스템의 성능변화를 예측할 수 있었다.

장기파랑관측자료와 수치실험에 의한 동해안 천해설계파고 검토 (Comparison of the Shallow-Water Design Wave Height on the Korean East Coast Based on Wave Observation Data and Numerical Simulation)

  • 정원무;최혁진;조홍연;오상호
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제28권5호
    • /
    • pp.292-302
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 동해안의 4개 정점(속초, 묵호, 후포, 진하)에서 13년간 관측된 파랑자료를 이용하여 극치확률분석을 통해 재현빈도별로 천해설계파를 산정하였고, 이 값을 한국해양연구원(2005)에 제시된 동해안 심해설계파를 이용하여 SWAN 수치모델링로 계산된 결과와 비교하였다. 그 결과 2005년 기존 심해설계파의 수치실험 결과는 관측파랑에 의한 극치분석 결과보다 상대적으로 작은 것으로 나타났으며, 특히 30년 빈도 이하에서 동해안에서의 기존 심해설계파고가 과소산정되었을 가능성이 있음을 시사한다.

피카소 작품과 해체주의 특성을 활용한 업사이클 패션디자인 개발 (Development of upcycle fashion design using Picasso's works and deconstructivism)

  • 황하은;이연희
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제31권6호
    • /
    • pp.720-737
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study aims to merge Picasso's expressive elements and deconstructive fashion's formative traits, proposing an upcycle fashion design that fuses artistic and philoso-phical aspects. The analysis of Picasso's Cubism identified qualities like liberating revolution, fluidity of vision, geometric reducibility, complex symbolism, and creative imitation. The analysis of Derrida's deconstructionism revealed expressive traits: uncertainty, intertextuality, différance, and dis-de phenomenon. An upscale fashion design was developed based on six Picasso works featuring women. The design was created using the fashion design software CLO 3D and integrated clothing waste and scrap fabrics as materials.The results are as follows. First, upcycle fashion was viewed from a new perspective based on Picasso and Derrida's values. This perspective suggested creating better ethical values by upholding environmental protection in novel ways that overcome limitations rather than destroy existing values indiscriminately. Second, upcycle fashion design methodologies were derived from various perspectives utilizing formative features of Picasso's works and specific expressive features of deconstructed fashion. Third, the direction of mitigating waste and pollution from clothing production and transportation was revealed by making clothes in a virtual space using the CLO 3D program. This study contributed to obtaining various methods for developing upcycle fashion designs using own methods of Picasso and Derrida to diversify the approaches of upcycling, which is relatively stagnant in disassembling.

Audio Watermark Design Using Hilbert Transform

  • Lee, Jin-Geol
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제25권2E호
    • /
    • pp.56-59
    • /
    • 2006
  • A novel audio watermark design using Hilbert transform is proposed, and its superiority of performance over the existing design using the absolute values of the audio signal is demonstrated experimentally with measurements of bit error rate (BER) in correlation based decoder. (Classification No. 3.3)

계절(季節)에 따른 헤어컬러 변화(變化)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) - 2003 $\sim$ 6년 여성잡지(女性雜誌)에 나타난 헤어컬러 트렌드를 중심(中心)으로- (A Study on the Seasonal Changes of Hair Color - Centered on 2003 $\sim$ 6' hair color trends published on women's magazines -)

  • 안현경
    • 패션비즈니스
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-14
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study was aimed at giving help to the people intending to change their own hair color design and also providing the guide line to the cosmetic circles for developing new hair color design and promoting sales by statistically analyzing seasonal changes of hair colors puplished on women's magazines(Vogue Korea, Estetica Korea, Woman Chosun, Ce.ci) from 2003 to 2006. The researching methods were as follows; (1) hair colors published on women's magazines from september 2003 to August 2006 were measured by N.C.S. color reader(4 magazines $\times$10 main hair colors/magazine $\times$ 12 months $\times$ 3 years = 1,440 colors). (2) N.C.S. tone is made of percentage, so measured values and chromas were statistically analyzed by mean, standard deviation, and seasonal deferences were statistically analyzed by t-test and specified on high significant values. But hues were not made of percentage, so these were statistically analyzed by cross tabulation analysis, $x^2$ -test and specified on high significant values. These all had been analyzed by SPSS program(ver. 11.0). The results were as follows; (1) Usually seasonal changes of hair values were significant, specially in foreign licensed magazines, and bright values appeared in S/S and dark values in F/W. (2) Seasonal changes of hair hues were significant only on foreign women's magazines. Therefore seasonal changes of korean hair colors were not significant compared by foreign hair colors because of hardness of color changes of dark black hair and hair damages by hair tints and bleaches and trends of well being and hair care. But hair color changes have been developed gradually and will developed furthermore. So korean hair cosmetic circles have to present hair color trends deferenciated by seasons. And S/S hair values have to be brignt and F/W have to be dark. And new seasonal hair hues matched by korean have to be developed and presented.

유머 패키지가 기억에 미치는 영향 -fMRI 실증을 중심으로- (A Study on the Effects of Humor Package on Memory - Focusing on fMRI Demonstration -)

  • 배석환;박명철;유재상
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.185-190
    • /
    • 2023
  • 이 연구는 펀 유머, 캐릭터, 괴기스러운, 섹시 유머 이미지들의 자극물을 캔 형태로 제작하고 설계하여 fMRI 분석을 통해 기억과 관련된 해마(hippocampus)의 신호값(SI)을 측정한 결과를 바탕으로, 패키지 디자인을 제작할 때 어떤 유형의 이미지를 활용해야 효과적인지에 대한 연구이다. 측정 결과 펀 유머 이미지 자극물이 가장 높았으며, 성별 및 연령에 따라 SI값에 차이가 있었다는 결과가 확인되었다. 남성은 펀 유머 이미지 자극물, 여성은 캐릭터 유머 이미지 자극물이 높게 나타났으며, 20대는 펀 유머 이미지 자극물, 30대는 괴기스러운 유머 이미지 자극물이 높게 나타났다는 것을 확인하였다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 패키지 디자인을 제작할 때, 대상 시장의 특성과 취향을 고려하여 펀 유머 이미지나 캐릭터를 활용하여 제작하면 더욱 효과적인 결과물이 도출될 것이다. 또한, 더 나은 시장성과를 이루기 위한 참고 자료로 활용될 것으로 기대한다.