• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design of BIM

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Proposal of BIM Application Process to Improve BIM Applicability of Basic Design in Heavy Civil Projects (토목 분야 기본설계 단계 BIM 적용성 향상을 위한 BIM 적용 프로세스 제안)

  • Song, EunSol;Moon, SoYeong
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the adoption of BIM technology in domestic civil engineering projects has continually increased both in its numbers and scope. However, the BIM model was developed and used after the 2D design was developed instead of creating the BIM model from the conceptual design phase. BIM must be used throughout every phase of design and construction to use BIM for its original purpose. However, if BIM application is applied in heavy civil projects without a step-by-step guideline, it can confuse the market and face industry resistance to using BIM. Therefore, BIM is currently being used step by step in the civil engineering field by using BIM as a conversion design. However, the BIM conversion design method, currently being performed in the Preliminary design stage, has many difficulties due to low work efficiency. This paper analyzes the existing process of converting a 2D design into a 3D BIM model while addressing the issues related to its low work efficiency. To this end, a novel approach to 2D to BIM conversion for the design development stage is proposed.

Automation Review of Road Design Standard using Visual Programming (비주얼 프로그래밍 기법을 활용한 도로설계기준 자동검토 방안)

  • Hyoun-seok Moon;Hyeoun-seung Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.891-898
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: There is not much time left for mandatory BIM implementation for all sectors and stages of the construction industry. Therefore, it is necessary to find a way to secure technology to substantially improve the productivity of BIM work. In the research, we proposed a method to automatically verify related construction standards for major objects produced by BIM modeling procedures so that engineers can verify construction standards in the BIM-based design process. Method: We defined a modeling work procedure for BIM-based road design work and prepared a method for constructing related design standards in a database. In addition, a process map for developing a BIM-based design basis review automation system was also presented. Result: A BIM-based design standard review automation module was developed using Civil3D and Dynamo. And it was confirmed by the test application that it is possible to quickly judge whether the BIM object manufactured in the design process conforms to the construction design standard. Conclusion: BIM-based design standard review automation technology can improve the productivity of BIM model production work and secure the quality of the BIM model.

Development of Dynamo Algorithm Based on BIM for Direct Sunlight Impact Analysis of Tunnel Outlet (BIM 기반 터널 출구부 직광영향검토 Dynamo 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kwon, Bareum;Yeom, Chunho
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2022
  • BIM was introduced under the leadership of public institutions, and projects such as road, railway, and site creation, including BIM tasks, are currently being ordered. In addition, as the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport(MOLIT) is pushing for the full design of BIM, public institutions under its jurisdiction are also pushing for the full design of BIM. Full design of BIM means that all designs are done with BIM. Public institutions' BIM guidelines only require BIM deliverables, and there is a limited direction for the BIM design process to respond to traditional design approaches. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a BIM-based design process corresponding to the full design of BIM.

BIM-based Design Verification Performance Analysis with Priority Rules Applied (우선순위 규칙을 적용한 BIM 기반 설계검증 성과 분석)

  • Huh, Seung-Ha;Shim, Jae-Hyeong;Ham, Nam-Hyuk;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2021
  • BIM is one of the means of reducing the economic loss caused by design errors. These features of BIM have led to increased use of BIM. With the increasing use of BIM, several studies have been conducted to analyze the performance of BIM. As the importance of BIM staff is emphasized in the performance analysis of BIM, the human resource allocation of BIM staff can become an important research issue. However, there are few studies to measure the workforce effectiveness of BIM staff. Ham et al (2020) measured BIM workforce efficiency using FCFS queue model rules. Since design errors can have different effects on the project depending on the type, there are design errors that must be dealt with first. Therefore, in this study, a priority queue was used to solve design errors with high priority first. The performance of BIM-based design verification was analyzed by quantitatively analyzing the performance of BIM staff when the priority rule was applied to the design error processing sequence.

A Study of LOD(Level of Detail) for BIM Model applied the Design Process (설계 프로세스를 반영한 BIM 작성 기준(LOD)에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Yeon-Soo;Ma, Young-Kyun
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • BIM(Building Information Modeling) ordering manuals and guidelines are diffused with the recent BIM activation. However, it is causing drawbacks such as an increase of work at each design stage and a decline of BIM application level that the standard of making up and managing BIM is vague and it includes comprehensive meaning. Therefore, this study aims to secure BIM work standard by establishing BIM making-out standard based on LOD(Level of Detail) classification considering domestic design process. It compared each definition of LOD by analyzing domestic and foreign BIM guideline examples, and figured out insufficiency of existing domestic and foreign design process and BIM guidelines. Moreover, it drew architects' work articles for promoting the progression of the efficient design process, and analyzed BIM requirements on design process, dividing BIM application scale by field. Through this analyzing process, it finally established BIM making-out standard classified by design process. The effects of establishing BIM making-out standard would include improving a division of labor and cooperation environment by creating integrated BIM model on design stages, advancing work efficiency by preventing a repetition and an increase of work, and upgrading project completeness and design quality. Besides, it can secure BIM work standard by clarifying responsibility for working steps. BIM making-out standard established by this study will contribute to developing the future BIM work standard document and BIM guideline as a data base.

An Analysis on Design Error Issues of BIM Conversion Design Projects through Case Studies (사례 연구를 통한 BIM 전환설계 프로젝트의 설계오류 이슈 분석)

  • Kim, Beom-Jun;Ju, Hyung-Woo;Jang, Moon-Seok;Kim, Byeoung-Ju;Chin, Sang-Yoon
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the introduction and spread of BIM technology has been actively promoted at the domestic level and abroad. However, the BIM adoption and diffusion rate in the whole construction industry has been slower than expected, this is because they applied to construction projects in a way that does not meet the basic objective of BIM adoption. The objective of this paper is to derive a BIM adoption strategy that can provide benefits and efficiency from the design phase, by analyzing issues related to design errors identified in two real world projects based on the 2D to BIM conversion process. Types of issues, type distribution, and degree of BIM contribution to find issues were analyzed in a quantitative way, and then a BIM adoption strategy was derived. As a result, this paper identified that there obviously exists a limit in the 2D to BIM conversion process by repeating the problems that occur in the traditional 2D design process. Therefore, the authors of this paper insist that the design firms should adopt BIM-based design processes, fully, to get financial benefits as well as to improve the design quality.

Improvement of architectural engineering design education process through an analysis of BIM courses (국내 BIM 교육과정 분석을 통한 건축공학 설계교육 프로세스 개선)

  • Kang, Da-Young;Shin, Kyoo-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2010
  • Public institutions and owners have been introduced to Building Information Modeling (BIM) tools. BIM has become an important factor in the design process in undergrad programs. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the improvement of the architectural engineering design process through an analysis of BIM courses. BIM education courses are analyzed to compare the level of detail in BIM education. An architectural engineering design class needs to involve BIM in the introduction of an integrated design process. An architectural engineering design process needs to be based on understanding design, building structures, construction and building services. 3D Modeling helps support an understanding of building structure and eco-friendly element analysis. The new process of architectural engineering design education is proposed as a result of this research.

A study on Development of Practical BIM Library for Automated BIM Design in Port and Harbor Infrastructure (항만인프라의 설계 자동화를 위한 실무형 항만 BIM 라이브러리 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Seung;Lee, Heon-Min;Lee, Il-Soo
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2019
  • Many studies on BIM-based design, construction and operation have already been conducted on roads, railways, etc., but BIM research in the ports and harbors is still lacking. This research develops BIM Library and Technical contents focused on practical usability of ports and harbors infrastructure. We have developed technical content by applying various User Interfaces and workflows, considering the characteristics of ports and harbors design. In order to examine the practical utility of the developed library and contents, we tried modeling the breakwater using these. As a result, we confirmed that collaboration of BIM library and technical contents could significantly improve the productivity of BIM design by increasing library usage and automating repetitive tasks.

A Study on the BIM Application in Architecture Design Phase - Focus on BIM(Building Information Modeling) Process for Schematic Design- (건축설계에서 BIM(Building Information Modeling) 적용에 관한 연구 -계획설계 BIM(Building Information Modeling) 프로세스를 중심으로-)

  • Min, Young-Gi;Lee, Jae-Kook
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2011
  • In this study, neighborhood facility and office building to target two cases were performed BIM process. In the initial design phase of the planning process was conducted for the BIM process modeling, BIM in the design stage while performing the required range and level of the process were studied. Accordingly, from architectural firms to leverage BIM process, the proposed methods, efficient use of the modeling process proposed. Quality management information and input for the modeling and design process should be determined from the initial design and construction, including, for each field should be considered BIM, which require an appropriate range of information, according to these requirements, BIM creation and expansion of the level of information should be clearly defined. Perform the procedure for BIM in the process of communicating with stakeholders is critical. In addition, the input data and output data needed to perform management and to perform at the level obtained BIM design process and the model should be clear.

A Basic Study on the Extension of Design Information to Improve Interoperability in BIM-based Collaborative Design Process (BIM 기반 협업에서의 상호운용성 향상을 위한 설계정보의 확장방안에 대한 기초적 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Jim-Man;Kim, Sung-Ah
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2015
  • In the initial step of BIM based architectural design process, workloads are increased and the decision making process becomes more complex than those of the conventional design process. Technologies regarding distribution, exchange, classification, verification of BIM data are fundamental elements of construct environment for information sharing based on BIM. Interoperability of BIM model data is another issue to integrate BIM model. To improve interoperability in BIM-based collaboration, a model for utilizing formal&unformal design informations is suggested. Futhermore, Prototyping the model and practical test is conducted for advancement of data exchange making design data richen.