• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design improvement

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The Wearing Satisfaction and Demand of Improvement for Working Uniform in Car Service Firms (자동차 정비업체 근로자의 작업복 착용만족도와 개선요구도)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ha;Kweon, Soo-Ae
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.407-418
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    • 2009
  • In our modern society along with high speed economic growth and improvement of living conditions and through concentration of people in cities cars became essential necessities for people living in modern society. Due to social and economic conditions and for the need of recycling of materials and as a countermeasure for waste of materials importance of car service is stressed. In this connection need for improvement of working clothes which are suitable for safety and working efficiency in a difficult working environment is essential. However most of working clothes now being sold in the market are produced without consideration of ergonomic aspects of wearers of working clothes. For this reason there is need for basic research on development of working clothes which improve safety and comfort for working of car service workers. Accordingly in this study this author carried out research on fitness, level of satisfaction and dissatisfaction, suitability for movement and level of demand for improvement in working clothes with focus on workers at car service firms and direction for its improvement was explored. This study is intended to provide basic data for development of functional pattern of working clothes for car service workers in future.

The Current Condition and Improvement Plan of Accessibility for the Disabled in the Catholic Churches - Focused on the Parish Churches Located in Yuseong-Gu, Daejeon Metropolitan City - (가톨릭 성당건축의 장애인 편의시설 설치현황 및 개선방안 - 대전광역시 유성구 소재 본당을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Sang-Hyun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2014
  • This study is regarding the accessibility for the disabled in the catholic churches. The purpose is to check the current condition of the accessibility for the disabled and to suggest the improvement plans targeted at 10 churches located in Yuseong-gu, Daejeon metropolitan city. Especially the current condition of the obligations and recommendations specified in the accessibility enhancement law for the disabled was performed through field investigation. Firstly, the accessibility for the disabled of each church was evaluated qualitatively as well as quantitatively. And then sequential improvement plans divided into three stages were suggested. Above all, the parish, management authority of catholic churches should establish medium and long-term plans besides legal standards. Even though the scope of this research was limited to catholic churches of certain areas, the result of this research is expected to help investigation the current condition of the accessibility for the disabled and to suggest the improvement plans in other catholic churches.

A Study on the Design Characteristic and Improvement of the Studio Type Urban Lifestyle Housing in Seoul (서울시 도시형 생활주택 원룸형 주거의 계획특성 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Cho, Min-Jung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.156-166
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    • 2011
  • A studio type urban lifestyle housing was recently introduced as a new urban multi-housing typology. It was particularly created to meet the increasing housing demand of one-person households due to the population change and the shortage of housing supply. However, some concerns have been raised, because the government's policy has been focused on expanding housing supply by easing certain legal regulations in construction. Poorly planned and managed urban lifestyle housings might degrade living conditions for one-person households and ultimately harm urban environments. As such, this research is conducted to investigate the design characteristics of the studio type urban lifestyle housing from selected construction precedents in Seoul. Critical evaluations are made for the facilities and uses in site plans, unit plans, and shared public spaces. As a result, problem areas are found in the lack of design varieties, privacy protection in units, control of natural environment conditions, and the absence of community spaces. Improvement strategies can be suggested by comparing with some overseas' housing precedents: Design variations can be extended through flexible structure, facility, and furniture systems. Privacy and natural environment can be controled through the integration of interior space configurations and exterior envelope systems. The housing policy needs to be reconsidered to improve a variety in design, residents' social interaction, security, and management. Thereby, the studio type urban lifestyle housing should be holistically approached in terms of design and policy to enrich urban living experiences by residents and communities.

A Study on the Evaluation and Improvement of Student Convenient Facilities in University Campus based on Universal Design Concept (유니버설디자인 개념에 의거한 대학내 학생편의시설 평가 및 개선방향에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2012
  • The student hall and its convenient facilities are hot-core space for various student activities in university campus. It has been for most of the student a place of sweet memories and romance imprinted by a positive image of a cozy atmosphere of unique eating establishments or student hectic activities that used to take place. However, it is questionable whether that facilities are open for all of the students and other users including the handicapped. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to evaluate student convenient facilities and to provide an improvement guideline for the wellbeing of students and other users, based on universal design concept. For that purpose, eight universities were selected for an investigation and 81 survey items were developed based on universal design concept; supportive, adaptable, accessible, and safety-oriented design. The analysis found that accessibility to main entry areas, main entry doors, stairs, and handicapped parking were positively evaluated, while information system for handicapped, handicapped public bath, and corridors lacked some notion of supportive and accessible design. Finally the study suggested some useful planning and design guidelines for an extensive and precise application of universal design concept.

A study of the Investigation Offices' Planning Standard and Criteria of the Police Station - By Analyzing the Actual Situation Survey of the Prototypes - (경찰서 수사부서 표준설계 공간모형과 지침 연구 - 환경개선 시범사례 실태조사를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Hyeonmi
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.140-155
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    • 2018
  • In response to the development of IT technology in the 21st century and the advancement of the public human rights consciousness, it has become necessary to continuously evolve the office environments to support the changes of organizational structure and work methods of the police investigation departments. As a facility standard, continuous researches on standardized design space models and guidelines of the police investigation departments are needed. In respond to the organizational changes for the convenience of the working police investigators and the protection of the human rights of the visiting public, the environmental improvement projects for the office of the investigation department of the police stations are going on since 2014. In this study, analyzation and verification of the 3 cases of pilot projects for the improvement of police investigation departments would be done, based on the policy research project in 2014: 'the standard design direction of police officers for the protection of human rights and benefit of police investigation process.' The purpose of this study is, first of all, the actual situation survey for presenting the standard design space model and guidelines of investigation department of the police department. Secondly, the validation of the spatial model adequacy for for the past 3 years' case study of the police investigation department's environmental improvements by the application of standardized design space models and guidelines. The result of this study would be to enable the more effective police department investigation environment improvement policy by presenting the standard design space models and guidelines of the investigation departments of the police facilities.

An Evaluation of User's Facility and Suggestion for the Improvement on the Interior Design of Metropolitan Railroads Trains - Focus on the opening 14 metropolitan railroad lines in Seoul through checklist - (도시철도 차량 실내의 이용자 시설 평가와 개선방향 - 체크리스트를 통하여 수도권 노선에 운행 중인 14개 철도 차량을 대상으로 -)

  • Moon, Suh-Hyun;Kim, Gu-Seul;Shin, Kyung-Joo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2010
  • User-oriented Design is necessary in planning the interior design of Metropolitan Railroads trains, since this is a typical means of transportation in this modem society and all ages people with different body scale use this facility. However, there are little studies about facility panning and zoning of Metropolitan Railroads train considering users. Therefore, in this study, after completing the checklist based on the current legal standards of facility installation of South Korea and Japan, we examined user's facility and suggest several improvement of the opening 14 metropolitan railroad lines in Seoul. Then, we evaluated this facilities according to 41 standards; general facility(24 standards), safety facility(4 standards), guide facility(11 standards), other facility(4 standards). The result of this study may be summarized as follows. 1) General facility has to be designed to obtain lots of room for storage and this facility should be fixed up tightly with secure system. 2) Safety facility should be designed to minimize a difference of floor-level between threshold of train and ground. Also, using various color and material could help passengers to distinguish different space and facility. 3) Guide facility should be designed to guide passengers to the accurate direction with proper sign design in the pathway of Metropolitan railroad train. Also, more various color, which based on the research about physiological and psychological effect, should be used to guide people. 4) Other facility should equip more visual system using common good and informative contents. Through this study, we try to understand the current interior physical condition of Metropolitan Railroads trains. However, for future studies, it is expected to supplement evaluation standards considering aesthetic design, environmental improvement of indoor air quality and the satisfaction and demand of Metropolitan Railroads trains.

A Study on the Improvement of Optimal Design for the Re-Manufacturing of Planner Miller Spindle (플래너 밀러 스핀들의 재제조를 위한 최적설계 개선안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Jin-Woo;Kim, Hyun-Su;Lee, Seong-Won;Gong, Seok-Whan;Chung, Won-Ji
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.6_2
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    • pp.1119-1125
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    • 2022
  • The depletion of resources and waste disposal caused by the continuous development of industry have emphasized the need to reduce consumption and production, recycle and reuse, and the importance of remanufacturing has increased in recent years. The spindle part of the aging planner miller, which is currently being remanufactured, is one of the factors that has the greatest impact on the performance of the machine tool. When designing the spindle part of the spindle shaft, there are considerations such as the configuration size bearing performance of the main shaft, but the diameter of the main shaft, the dangerous speed bearing, and the arrangement that affect the machining accuracy should be basically considered. As such, various studies have been conducted on the design of machine tool spindle spindles, but research on the reverse engineering of existing aging machine tool spindle spindles is poor. Reverse engineering is designing in the direction of improving performance by extracting specifications from already finished products, and first scanning the reverse engineered object through a 3D scanner, 3D modeling is performed based on the collected data, and then the process of deriving improvement plans by reverberating to improve performance by identifying wear and damage conditions is followed. Therefore, in this study, the purpose of this study is to provide data on reverse engineering by deriving improvement plans through optimal design for the bearing position of the aging planar Miller spindle spindle using central composite programming.

An Empirical Research on the Effect of Quality's Dimensions Through ISO 9000 Certification (ISO 9000 인증이 품질영역들에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • 정상윤;최용정
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the degree of product's qualify improvement by the effectiveness which is identified as worker's mindset improvement, a management ability improvement and quality system's establishment in the existing papers as well as the construction of a quality assurance system by acquiring the ISO 9000 series certification. In order to identify the product's quality improvement, the analysis of Garvin's eight dimensions of quality characteristics as well as the analysis a design quality improvement, a manufacturing quality improvement, a service quality improvement are conducted through this study.

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