• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Guidance

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Design of a Track Guidance Algorithm for Formation Flight of UAVs (무인기의 편대비행을 위한 트랙유도 알고리즘 설계)

  • Lee, Dongwoo;Lee, Jaehyun;Kim, Seungkeun;Suk, Jinyoung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1217-1224
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a modified track guidance algorithm for formation flight of multiple UAVs. The suggested guidance algorithm is the spatial version of the first order dynamic characteristics for a time-dependent system so the algorithm is able to generate a path without overshoot to track the desired line. A crucial design parameter is a spatial constant that controls the shape of the convergence to an assigned flight path similarly to a time constant. Reference flight trajectories are designed based on a two-dimensional vehicle model, and the performance of the proposed guidance law is verified by numerical simulation using rigid body UAV dynamics with MATLAB/Simulink Aerosim Blockset.

Waypoints Guidance of the Nonlinear Helicopter using the SDRE Technique (SDRE 기법을 이용한 비선형 헬리콥터의 비행 경로점 유도제어)

  • Kim, Min-Jae;Yang, Chang-Deok;Hong, Ji-Seung;Kim, Chang-Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.922-929
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the State-Dependent Riccati Equation (SDRE) Technique for the design of helicopter nonlinear waypoint guidance controller. To generate the flight guidance through multiple waypoints, we use the trigonometric spline. The controller design and its validation is based upon a level 2 simulation helicopter model and the designed SDRE controller is applied to the trajectory tracking problems. To validate the designed SDRE controller, the simulation environment of high fidelity helicopter model is developed using three independent computers. This paper focuses on the validation the present SDRE controller through the helicopter waypoint guidance simulation.

Target Pointing Guidance Design Using Time-to-Go Estimator (Time-to-Go 추정기를 이용한 목표점 지향 유도 법칙 설계)

  • Whang, lck-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new target pointing guidance algorithm is proposed by combining the optimal target pointing solution and a simple time-to-Go estimator. Also investigated are some properties of the guidance algorithm which include a relation to conventional PNG, convergence region and convergence trajectories of error states according to the time-to-go estimator gain. Some guidelines for designing the pointing guidance law are commented based on the convergence properties. A design example in the case of large initial heading errors is presented and its performance is investigated by simulation.

DESIGN GUIDELINE FOR BIOSAFETY LABORATORY CONSTRUCTION

  • Tzu-Ping Lo;Sy-Jye Guo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.587-591
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    • 2005
  • The case of laboratory-acquired SARS Corona virus infection in Taiwan has revealed a number of weaknesses in management, construction, and oversight of laboratories. Also, with the increased demands for bio-safety laboratory, there is an urgent need to develop a uniform and comprehensive guidance for architects and construction engineers in the preparation of design and construction. This research investigates the key elements for designers, engineers, and potential owners in biosafety laboratory design and construction. It defines key elements and determines major relationships and standards that should be adhered to when developing site layout. In addition to layout planning and design guidance of biosafety laboratory, this research also interviews the perspective of architects and survey the state-of-the-art technology in Taiwan. It represents the portraits by site investigation. The purpose of the research is to provide guideline of design and avoid potential future conflict to ensure the critical continuity of functions.

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Design of Guidance Law and Lateral Controller for a High Altitude Long Endurance UAV (고고도 장기체공 무인기의 유도 및 방향축 제어 알고리즘 설계)

  • Koo, Soyeon;Lim, Seunghan
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2019
  • This paper elaborates on the directional axis guidance and control algorithm used in mission flight for high altitude long endurance UAV. First, the directional axis control algorithm is designed to modify the control variable such that a strong headwind prevents the UAV from moving forward. Similarly, the guidance algorithm is designed to operate the respective algorithms for Fly-over, Fly-by, and Hold for way-point flight. The design outcomes of each guidance and control algorithm were confirmed through nonlinear simulation of high altitude long endurance UAV. Finally, the penultimate purpose of this study was to perform an actual mission flight based on the design results. Consequently, flight tests were used to establish the flight controllability of the designed guidance and control algorithm.

Design a Path Following Line-of-Sight Guidance Law based on Vehicle Kinematics (비행체 운동 역학 기반 경로 추종 시선각 유도 법칙 설계)

  • You, Dong-Il;Shim, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.506-514
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    • 2012
  • This paper represents a method for designing of path following Line-of-Sight(LOS) guidance law based on vehicle kinematics. In general, a LOS guidance law which is composed of gains and approach length as design parameters is designed by empirical or trial-and-error method. These approaches cannot guarantee a precision tracking performance of guidance law consistently. Also, the design parameters should be redesigned with variations of vehicle maneuverability and flight velocity. Based on a vehicle kinematics with its velocity, the proposed method for designing of parameters not only minimizes the number of design parameters, also has a reliable and consistent tracking performance using variable guidance gain changed in accordance with flight velocity. This is validated by nonlinear simulation with $1^{st}$ order attitude response dynamics and flight experiments with given linear and circular path.

Design and Control of Levitation and Guidance Systems for a Semi-High-Speed Maglev Train

  • Kim, Min;Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Lim, Jaewon;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Won, Mooncheol
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2017
  • Research on Maglev (Magnetic Levitation) train is currently being conducted in Korea, concerning Urban Transit (110 km/h of maximum speed), semi-high-speed (200 km/h of maximum speed), and high-speed (550 km/h of maximum speed) trains. This paper presents a research study on the levitation and guidance systems for the Korean semi-high-speed maglev train. A levitation electromagnet was designed, and the need for a separate guidance system was analyzed. A guidance electromagnet to control the lateral displacement of the train and ensure its stable operation was then also designed, and its characteristics were analyzed. The dynamic performance of the designed levitation and guidance electromagnets was modeled and analyzed, using a linearized modeling of the system equations of motion. Lastly, a test setup was prepared, including manufactured prototypes of the designed system, and the validity of the design was verified and examined with performance evaluation tests.

Optimal Guidance Law Using Exact Linearization (ICCAS 2005)

  • Ogawa, Takahiro;Uchiyama, Kenji;Shimada, Yuzo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1228-1233
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present a new guidance law for a reusable launch vehicle (RLV) that lands vertically after reentry. In our past studies, a guidance law was developed for a vertical/soft landing to a target point. The guidance law, which is analytically obtained, can regenerate a trajectory against disturbances because it is expressed in the form of state feedback. However, the guidance law does not necessarily guarantee a vertical/soft landing when a dynamical system such as an RLV includes a nonlinear phenomenon owing to the atmosphere of the earth. In this study, we introduce a design of the guidance law for a nonlinear system to achieve a vertical/soft landing on the ground using the exact linearization method and solving the two-point boundary-value problem for the derived linear system. Numerical simulation confirmed the validity of the proposed guidance law for an RLV in an atmospheric environment.

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Design of a Guidance Kit for Air-to-Surface Bomb (공대지 폭탄용 유도키트 설계)

  • Lee, Dae-Yeol;Lee, In-Won;Joe, Jae-Ho;Kim, Yong-Bin;Ju, Hyun-Jun;Jung, Na-Hyeon;Park, Jun-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.733-738
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    • 2013
  • A guidance kit transforming a general purpose bomb into an air-to-surface gliding bomb was developed. This guidance kit consists of a flight kit and a tail kit. Flight kit contains deployable wing, GPS/INS integrated navigation system, guidance and control system. Also this guidance kit was designed to use neither electrical nor mechanical interface with aircraft, and to increase dramatically the survivabilities of pilot and aircraft with the high accuracy and the mid-range non-powered gliding capability.

Design of Unknown Input Observer for Linear Time-delay Systems

  • Fu, Yan-Ming;Duan, Guang-Ren;Song, Shen-Min
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.530-535
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the unknown input observer (UIO) design problem for a class of linear time-delay systems. A case in which the observer error can completely be decoupled from an unknown input is treated. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existences of such observers are present. Based on Lyapunov stability theory, thedesign of the observer with internal delay is formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMI). The design of the observer without internal delay is turned into a stabilization problem in linear systems. Two design algorithms of UIO are proposed. The effect of the proposed approach is illustrated by two numerical examples.