• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Approach

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A Study on Multiple Response Optimization for Robust Design using Desirability Function

  • Kwon, Yong-Man;Chang, Duk-Joon;Hong, Yeon-Woong
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2003
  • In the Taguchi parameter design, the product array approach using orthogonal arrays is mainly used. However, it often requires an excessive number of experiments. An alternative approach, which is called the combined array approach, was suggested by Welch et. al. (1990) and studied by others. In these studies, only single response variable was considered. We propose how to simultaneously optimize multiple responses when we use the combined array approach.

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A Study on the Systematic Approach of the Design Language in space (공간디자인언어의 체계적 구성에 관한 분석적 연구)

  • 이상화;변창훈
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.13
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 1997
  • The composition of space is accomplished to the relational character of spatial units, and the functional and formal meanning is determined to the compositional system of design language in space. Therefore this study is the approach about the composition of order in spatial rule. Here, rule is composed of the spatial set according to the composition of units. Developing the composition, the architectural space is constructed. Therefore methodology about the systematic approach have been developed diversly and persistently. In this study, this approach being investigated and analyzing the architectural type, the composition of rule and system is examined to types. Developing the logic, this approach composing the design language is investigated and this applying method is researched.

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Creative Problem Solving Process using TRIZ Contradiction Analysis (트리즈의 모순분석을 활용한 창의적 문제해결 실습과정)

  • Kim, Taioun
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2015
  • Many methods have been suggested for a creative problem solving approach. TRIZ approach is ranked top in its practical application because it is originated from the real patent analysis. This approach is assumed to be generic which can be applied to any types of problems regardless of problem type and its domain. The objective of this study is to propose a creative problem solving approach using TRIZ's contradiction analysis, then introduce a case study of applying this approach to a creative design coursework. Main topic covers a creative problem solving approach, a problem definition using TRIZ contradiction analysis, finding invention principles, and problem solving from the generic approach. For the course project, Roborobo tool is adopted to implement the design concept. This coursework helps students finding a general problem solving approach, and applying a generic solution for their specific problem domain.

A Study on the Typological Characteristics of Aalto's Library Design (알토 도서관 건축의 유형학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Tae-Yong
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to analyze the typological characteristics of Alvar Aalto's library design. The unique characteristics of Aalto's architecture are the result of accommodating Modern architecture with regional qualities of Finland. Besides this, Aalto's typological approach in design made his color. The library might be the best example for understanding his design approach in that he showed 3 main features of type; wholeness, self-control and transformation. He established architectural types in his 30s through Viipuri public library and developed so-called fan type library plan. Aalto's library type is not a simple copy of exterior and interior form. It acts as a principle of configuration of his library architecture and applied to the building. Therefore, Aalto's library architecture can be recognized as the results of typological design approach in that it shows the transformation of type in according to factors including site, size, region and cultural tradition. In conclusion, Aalto's libraries reveal the typological characteristics in the field of building layout, dynamic space and the effective use of light.

Axiomatic Approach for the Design of Reducing the Noise and Vibration of CD-ROM Drive (공리적 접근을 통한 CD-ROM 드라이브의 소음 진동저감 설계평가)

  • 이재승;차성운
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.504-509
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    • 2001
  • CD-ROM drive is improved in rotation speed up to 10,000 rpm. But Vibration and Noise are also increased simultaneously more and more. So many attempts are tried to reduce the unexpected effects. Most attempts are not enough to cover the increasement of Noise and Vibration. Merely availed tries are accumulated in many part and it makes the structure complicated. The Axiomatic approach could arrange the order of design and estimate the optimum design in good oder. In Axiomatic Approach, the composition is divided by Customer Requirement, Functional Requirement, Design Parameter and Design Matrix in large portion. This method also could show more effective way to design before making a prototype.

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A Geometric Constraint Solver for Parametric Modeling

  • Jae Yeol Lee;Kwangsoo Kim
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.211-222
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    • 1998
  • Parametric design is an important modeling paradigm in CAD/CAM applications, enabling efficient design modifications and variations. One of the major issues in parametric design is to develop a geometric constraint solver that can handle a large set of geometric configurations efficiently and robustly. In this appear, we propose a new approach to geometric constraint solving that employs a graph-based method to solve the ruler-and-compass constructible configurations and a numerical method to solve the ruler-and-compass non-constructible configurations, in a way that combines the advantages of both methods. The geometric constraint solving process consists of two phases: 1) planning phase and 2) execution phase. In the planning phase, a sequence of construction steps is generated by clustering the constrained geometric entities and reducing the constraint graph in sequence. in the execution phase, each construction step is evaluated to determine the geometric entities, using both approaches. By combining the advantages of the graph-based constructive approach with the universality of the numerical approach, the proposed approach can maximize the efficiency, robustness, and extensibility of geometric constraint solver.

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The Pluralistic Development of Postmodern Landscape Design (포스트모던 조경설계의 다원적 전개 양상)

  • Kim, Han-Bai
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.32 no.6 s.107
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    • pp.68-81
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    • 2005
  • The styles of contemporary landscape design have diversified since the emergence of Postmodernism in landscape architecture. The diversification was mostly influenced by contemporary fine arts and architecture. This study examines the pluralistic development of Postmodern landscape design through the investigation of the influences from those sister arts. In this point of view, the main approaches of Postmodern landscape design are thought to be classified into three categories;'the formal abstract approach', 'the figurative approach' and 'the new picturesque approach'. The first category of the formal abstract approach was formulated with the concepts and vocabulary of Minimal Art and Installation Art. Its representative icons such as 'point grids' and 'stripes', and the main concepts such as the sense of 'flahess', 'expansion' and 'materiality' are mostly thought to be originated from these art forms. The second category of the figurative approach is characterised by the concepts and vocabulary of Pop Art and New Image Paintings. Its representative icons such as 'map' or 'figurative forms' and main concepts like the sense of 'reality', 'context' and 'symbolism' are mostly thought to be originated from these art forms. The third category of the new picturesque approach was formulated with the concepts and vocabulary of Land Art and Late Deconstructive Architecture. Its representative icons such as 'hybrid', 'layer' and 'fold', and the main concepts such as the sense of 'complexity', 'continuity' and 'reversibility' are thought to be originated from these art forms. The research shows that the main stream of contemporary landscape design seems to be gradually moving toward the second and third approach above, in step with the cultural orientation and the dynamism of contemporary urban life. Therefore, the study focused especially on the new picturesque approach which would be in greater need for coping with the hybrid culture today.

Agent-based approach for the construction of a design support system for conceptual chemical process synthesis

  • Han, Chonghun;Stephanopoulos, George
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.328-331
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    • 1995
  • A successful, computer-aided design support system can help a process designer focus on making effective design decisions, not merely tedious routine calculations. Such a system is essential to enhance quality of design in terms of economics, environmental benignity, reliability, robustness, and operability. Such a statement is even more accepted when applied to conceptual design problems, where gross design specifications are given while a combinatorial number of design alternatives exists. This paper presents an agent-based approach as a systematic and efficient way to design a design support system for the synthesis of conceptual chemical processes. An agent-based approach allows us to handle design knowledge as an object and thus greatly improve the modularity and reusability of that knowledge. Such modularity and reusability lead to the increased productivity in the development of a design support system and the increased ease in the relaxation of design decisions and the generation of design alternatives, both of which functions are critically important in dealing with the complexity and uncertainty of conceptual design problems.

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A Generalized Method to Design Observers for the Systems with Unknown Disturbances (측정 불가능한 미지외란을 포함한 계통에 대한 관측기 설계방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kee-Sang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 1986
  • The design of observers for the systems with unknown and unmeasurable disturbances is treated. A generalized observer design method is proposed and existence conditions are established by combining the existing two different approaches` disturbance modelling approach by O'Reilly and algebraic approach by Kudva et. al.. The proposed approach, therefore, takes the advantages and removes the shortcomings of the existing two approaches in view points of dimensionality and existence conditions of the observer. To show the usefulness of the approach, a numerical example is given.

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Reliability-Based Topology Optimization Using Performance Measure Approach (성능함수법을 이용한 신뢰성기반 위상 최적설계)

  • Ahn, Seung-Ho;Cho, Seon-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a reliability-based design optimization is developed for the topology design of linear structures using a performance measure approach. Spatial domain is discretized using three dimensional Reissner-Mindlin plate elements and design variable is taken as the material property of each element. A continuum based adjoint variable method is employed for the efficient computation of sensitivity with respect to the design and random variables. The performance measure approach of RBDO is employed to evaluate the probabilistic constraints. The topology optimizationproblem is formulated to have probabilistic displacement constraints. The uncertainties such as material property and external loads are considered. Numerical examples show that the developed topology optimization method could effectively yield a reliable design, comparing with the other methods such as deterministic, safety factor, and worst case approaches.