• Title/Summary/Keyword: Depth of Interaction

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Measurement and Numerical Model on Wave Interaction with Coastal Structure (해안구조물과 파랑상호작용에 관한 수치모델 및 실험)

  • Kim, In-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2009
  • In recent years, there's been strong demand for coastal structures that have a permeability that serves water affinity and disaster prevention from wave attack. The aim of this study is to examine the wave transformation, including wave run-up that propagates over the coastal structures with a steep slope. A numerical model based on the nonlinear shallow water equation, together with the unsteady nonlinear Darcy law for fluid motion in permeable underlayer and laboratory measurements was carried out in terms of the free surface elevations and fluid particle velocities for the cases of regular and irregular waves over 1:5 impermeable and permeable slopes. The numerical results were used to evaluate the application and limitations of the PBREAK numerical model. The numerical model could predict the cross-shore variation of the wave profile reasonably, but showed less accurate results in the breaking zone that the mass and momentum influx is exchanged the most. Except near the wave crest, the computed depth averaged velocities could represent the measured profile below the trough level fairly well.

Typology Study on Brand and National Image: Focus on Q-methodology Application (국가 이미지와 브랜드에 관한 유형화 연구: Q방법론 적용을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jei-Young;Choi, Young-Keun
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.38
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    • pp.7-39
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to find trend & paradigm of national image ; to review process to be global corporate ; to evaluate brand value of SAMSUNG. Researcher made a study with SWOT analysis and depth survey interview about Interaction and influence between national image and global corporate. The result reveal five type that divided '1 ; Nation-Leading Type(n=10)', '2 ; International Superiority Type(n=6)', '3 ; Typical Influence Type(n=4)'. It found that is very different type. In conclusion, it was ascertained a proposition about 'growth of global corporate is in accord with development of brand value in Korea' through this study. Above all, in this article, the result of this works was provide a momentum ; it is the diverse effects to the global corporate inside and outside of the country.

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A grounded Theory Study on Experience of Geography Teachers Participating in a Teacher Learning Community (지리교사들의 교사학습공동체 참여 경험에 대한 근거이론적 연구)

  • Kim, DaeHoon
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.970-984
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to inquire into experience of geography teachers participating in a teacher learning community based on the grounded theory methodology. Participation observation was conducted on one of geography teacher learning communities. The total of 11 research participants were selected to conduct in-depth interviews. The data collected were analyzed by the coding method proposed by Strauss and Corbin(1990, 1998). In open coding, 125 concepts, 43 sub-categories and 17 categories were drawn and in axial coding by paradigm model, phenomenon, conditions, action/interaction and consequences turned out. In selective coding, the participants were classified into four types and the condition/consequence matrix was developed. As a result of the analysis, first, participation, obstacles and continuous participation factors of geography teachers in the teacher learning community could be understood from multi-dimensional aspects. Second, principles of the collaborative teacher learning and the factors promoting collaborative teacher learning were established. Third, the professional development of geography teachers through teacher learning community could be understood.

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User Preference for the Personification of Public Service Robot (공공서비스 로봇의 의인화에 관한 사용자 선호)

  • Kim, Ban-Seok;Kim, Seung-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to find out user preference on personification of the public service robot. Public service robot services in public places is increasing, which is expected to continue to increase. Proper anthropomorphism of robots has positive effect on user experience. On the other hand, when the level of likeness exceeds a certain point, it provokes strangeness and a sense of unease. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare standards for anthropomorphism required for public service robots. In order to find it, a survey and an in-depth interview were conducted. According to the analysis, people prefer verbal interaction with the robot, and the proper age for the voice is in their 20s and 30s. It is recommended that no biological signals appear on the robot and there is a need for personalized services. Through this research, it is expected that it will contribute to design of public service robots that enhance user experience.

A study on adults discharged from child care facilities adapting their own realities. - Grounded Theory Approach (아동양육시설 퇴소 성인들의 세상을 품고 살아가기 : 근거이론(Grounded Theory) 연구 접근)

  • Hwang, Suyon
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.297-334
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    • 2018
  • This study focused on accomplishment of successful life development after discharge a child-care facility even though they had a variety of diversity in hard environment on their own past. Furthermore the research analyzed expression progress and detail information of resilience effect on twenty healthy members of society, who lived theirselves for more than 10 years at out of chid-care centers, based on grounded theory methodology participants. As written in the result section of the study, using the paradigm model analysis showed that it was caused by 'Practical planning for the future', 'Organization of positive meaning' and 'Understanding in another's shoe'. The contextual condition appeared as 'Self examination, 'Seeking anchor as ontology' and 'Natural intimacy among family members'. The centralization phenomenon came in 'Living philosophy of internal stabilities'. The intervention condition appeared as 'Rise up through the world' and 'faith all the world'. The action-interaction showed up as 'Strict self-discipline' and 'Growing up own family'. The consequence appeared as 'Making social family' and 'Being a someone's social mentor'. This research shows discussion in depth based on above analyzed result.

The Qualitative study about parent's in law of multiculture family - Hermeneutical grounded theory methology - (다문화 가족 시부모들에 대한 연구 -해석학적 근거이론 방법 접근-)

  • Kim, Young Sook;Lee, Keun Moo
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.41-70
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    • 2011
  • This research is to study the interaction of multiculture parents in law between. daughter in law. We approached hermeneutical grounded theory and six of multiculture family's parent's in law participated this research. Data were collected by the depth interview and various written records and we could construct 9 hermeutical theme by analyzing and categorizing 83 meaning units, 22 categories. We descripted the process of acculturation between parent's in law and daughter in law. The result as follows : ① sticking self dimensions → ② strategic acceptomce → ③ making shade of co-existence → ④ self dismantling and reconstruction. Finally we proposed the 「joint program of parent's in law and daughter in law for reinforcing culture unpetence」.

The UndrainBd Behavir or of Drilled Shaft Foundations Subjected to Static Inclined Loading (정적 경사하중을 받는 현장타설 말뚝기초의 비배수 거동)

  • ;Kulhawy, Fred H.
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.91-112
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    • 1995
  • Drilled shafts are used increasingly as the foundations for many types of structures. However, very little knowledge of drilled shaft behavior under inclined load is available. In this study, a systematic experimental testing program was conducted to understand the undrained behavior of drilled shaft foundations under inclined loads. A semi-theoretical method of predicting the inclined capacity was developed through a parametric study of the variables such as shaft geometry and load inclination. Test parameters were chosen to be representative of those most frequently used in the electric utility industry. Short, rigid shafts with varying depth/diameter(D/B) ratios were addressed, and loading modes were investigated that includes exial uplift, inclined uplift, and inclined compression loads. Capacities were evaluated using the structural interaction formula and an equation developed from this experimental study. This new equation models the laboratory data well and is applicable for the limites field data.

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Use, Motivations, and Responses of TikTok as an Advertising Channel (광고 채널로서 틱톡(TikTok) 사용, 동기, 반응에 대한 연구)

  • Ma, Ruiyao;Kim, Sojung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.507-519
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    • 2021
  • This paper attempts to explore advertising factors that affect TikTok advertising effectiveness by identifying motivations to use a short-form video social media platform, TikTok and further looking at perceptions of and attitudes toward TikTok advertising. The results of in-depth interviews with 20s-30s TikTok users suggest that users are motivated to use TikTok for information and fun. Further, TikTok is characterized as a short-form video, rich contents, and a novel format. Regarding TikTok advertising, the results reveal that usefulness, enjoyment, easiness of advertising skip, sense of closeness, and interaction are significant factors of TikTok advertising. Finally, it is suggested that users respond to the advertising by clicking 'like', writing comments, sharing, clicking 'purchase link'/advertiser's website, and creating user-created contents and so on. These findings theoretically contribute to the literature on social media advertising, and practically offer strategic guidelines for TikTok advertising.

Neutron Generation from a 24 MV Medical Linac (24 MV 의료용 선형가속기의 중성자 발생에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Dong Hyeok;Kang Jeong Ku;Lee Jeong Ok
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2005
  • The energy spectra and dose calculations were performed for secondary neutrons from a 24 MV LINAC using MCNPX code (V2, 4, 0). The energy spectra for neutrons and photons emitted from the LINAC head, and absorbed dose to water were calculated in water phantom. The absorbed doses calculated with Monte Carlo were $0.66\~0.35$ mGy/photon Gy at the surface to d=5 cm, and calculated with interaction data was 0.52 mGy/photon Gy at the depth of electron equilibrium in water. We have shown that this work can be applied to dose estimation of neutrons from high energy LINAC through the comparison of our results with other results.

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Music Therapy Students' Experience as a Supervisee in Peer Supervision (음악치료 전공생의 동료 수퍼비전에서 수퍼바이지로서의 경험)

  • Lee, Yeon Mee;Suh, Eun Sil
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.41-57
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze music therapy students' experience of peer supervision as supervisee. A total of 17 participants in a university in Seoul, participated two times in structured dyadic peer supervision with a different student. In-depth, semi-structured interviews with the students were conducted and content analysis was used for analyzing the data. The results showed that peer supervision was recognized as an important technique as students experienced an accepting and supportive emotional climate that increased their motivation in terms of their professional growth. However, the students also experienced anxiety and dissatisfaction when they could not get a definitive answer from their peer or their peer could not solve their problem. The structure of peer supervision could help the participants by facilitating the process, providing directions, and promoting interaction between peer. This study is significant that it provides actual content in music therapy students' experiences as a supervisee, and enables students to apply peer supervision to their professional growth.