• Title/Summary/Keyword: Decoupled Design

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Design for Micro-stereolithography using Axiomatic Approach (공리적 설계를 이용한 마이크로 광 조형 장치의 설계)

  • 이승재;이인환;조동우
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2004
  • Micro-stereolithography technology has made it possible to fabricate any form of three-dimensional microstructures. It makes a 3D structure by dividing the shape into many slices of relevant thickness along horizontal surface, hardening each layer of slice with a laser, and stacking them up to a desired shape. Until now, however, the micro-stereolithography device was not designed systematically because the key factors governing the device were not considered. In this paper, we designed micro-stereolithography device using axiomatic approach. This paper contains an overview and an analysis of a new proposed system for development of micro-stereolithegraphy device, and detailed descriptions of the activities in this system. The newly designed system offers reduced machine size by minimizing of optical components and decoupled design matrix.

Control of a 3-DOF vertical articulated robotic system using nonlinear transformation control (비선형 변환제어에 의한 3자유도 수직 다관절 로봇의 제어)

  • Yang, Chang-Il;Baek, Yun-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1809-1818
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    • 1997
  • Mathematical models of industrial robots or manipulators are highly nonlinear equations with nonlinear coupling between the variables of motion. As the working speed has been fast, the effects of nonlinear terms have become serious. So the control algorithm based on approximately linearized equation looses the efficiency. In order to design the control law for the nonlinear models, Hunt-Su's nonlinear transformation method and Marino's feedback equivalence condition are used with linear quadratic regulator(LQR) theory in this study. Nonlinear terms of the system are eliminated and coupled terms are decoupled by this feedback law. This method is applied to a 3-D.O.F. vertical articulated manipulator by both experiments and simulations and compared with PID control which is widely used in the industry.

Decentralized Compensator Design for Large-scale Systems (대규모 시스템의 분산형 보상기 설계)

  • Ahn Pius
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.7
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    • pp.370-377
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a decentralized compensator design procedure for large scale systems. By using a coordinate transformation method, interconnection terms in t도 subsystem are decoupled and a decentralized observer is designed independently as a form of Luenberger-type for each subsystem. And the decentralized compensator which can select the observer and controller gain independently is designed as a form of observer based controller for each subsystem. The proposed method has a simplicity and conciseness in the aspects of the determination of coordinate transformation matrices and the derivation of the separation principle which is adopted independently for each subsystem.

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Output feedback, decentralized controller design for an active suspension system using 7 DOF full car model (7 자유도 차량 모델과 출력 되먹임을 이용한 자동차 능동 현가장치 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 노태수;정길도;홍동표
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.871-875
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    • 1996
  • The Output feedback linear quadratic regulator control is applied to the design of active suspension system using 7 DOF full car model. The performance index reflects the vehicle vertical movement, pitch and roll motion, and minimization of suspension stroke displacements in the rattle space. The elements of gain matrix are approximately decoupled so that each suspension requires only local information to generate the control force. The simulation results indicates that the output feedback LQ controller is more effective than purely passive or full state feedback active LQ controllers in following the road profile at the low frequency range and suppressing the road disturbance at the high frequency ranges.

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$\textrm{HO}_2$/$\textrm{H}_\infty$ optimal controller design using parameterization of $\textrm{HO}_2$ suboptimal controller ($\textrm{HO}_2$ 준최적제어기의 변수화를 이용한 혼합된 $\textrm{HO}_2$/$\textrm{H}_\infty$ 최적제어게 설계)

  • 류동기;방경호;윤한오;박홍배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.754-759
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we proposed a mixed H$_{2}$/H$_{\infty}$ optimal controller design method using the parameterization of H$_{2}$ suboptimal controller. The method is based on the minimization of H$_{2}$ performance measure with an H$_{\infty}$-norm constraint. We also derived the necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of solution from the decoupled Riccati equations. And the designed controller has state-space representation.n.

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Stabilizing Controller Design for Time-Delay Pure Singularly Perturbed Systems via Lambert W Function (램버트 W 함수를 이용한 시간지연 순수 특이 섭동 시스템 안정화 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Beom-Soo;Ahn, Soo-Whan
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2014
  • In this study, Design methods of stabilizing controller for time-delay pure singularly perturbed systems are proposed. Based on the Chang transformation and Lambert W function, we decompose the time-delayed pure singularly perturbed systems into completely decoupled subsystems and derive sufficient stability conditions for $2{\times}2$ time-delayed pure singularly perturbed systems. An illustrated example is presented to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the proposed methods.

Modeling of a 5-Bar Linkage Robot Manipulator with Joint Flexibility Using Neural Network (신경 회로망을 이용한 유연한 축을 갖는 5절 링크 로봇 메니퓰레이터의 모델링)

  • 이성범;김상우;오세영;이상훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.431-431
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    • 2000
  • The modeling of 5-bar linkage robot manipulator dynamics by means of a mathematical and neural architecture is presented. Such a model is applicable to the design of a feedforward controller or adjustment of controller parameters. The inverse model consists of two parts: a mathematical part and a compensation part. In the mathematical part, the subsystems of a 5-bar linkage robot manipulator are constructed by applying Kawato's Feedback-Error-Learning method, and trained by given training data. In the compensation part, MLP backpropagation algorithm is used to compensate the unmodeled dynamics. The forward model is realized from the inverse model using the inverse of inertia matrix and the compensation torque is decoupled in the input torque of the forward model. This scheme can use tile mathematical knowledge of the robot manipulator and analogize the robot characteristics. It is shown that the model is reasonable to be used for design and initial gain tuning of a controller.

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A Study on Three Degree-of-Freedom Fine Positioning Device Based on Electromagnetic Force (전자기력을 이용한 3 자유도 정밀 위치결정기구에 관한 연구)

  • 이기하;최기봉;박기환;김수현;곽윤근
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the design and the control of three degree-of-freedom(DOF) fine positioning device based on an electro-magnetic force. The device is designed by use of a magnetic circuit theory and it is capable of fine motion due to the electro-magnetic force. The device consists of permanent magnets, yokes and coils. The magnetic fluxes generated from the permanent magnets constitute magnetic paths through steel, whereas the coils are arranged into the gap between two surfaces of the yokes. Therefore, by supplying current to the coils, the coils are capable of some motions due to Lorentz forces. For the optimal design of the actuating system, the system parameters are defined and investigated under the given constraints. From the system modeling in small displacement, three decoupled equations of motion are obtained. To get better performance of the system, a PID controller is implemented. Experimental results are presented in terms of time response and accuracy.

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Developing Microcellular Foamed Vibration Isolator for DVD by Axiomatic Approach (공리적 접근을 이용한 DVD용 초미세 발포 방진재 개발)

  • Jeong, Pil-Jung;Cha, Seong-Un
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2000
  • As the rotational speed of optical disk drive is increasing nowadays, the reliability to vibration and shock becomes more important. For this, various of rubber vibration isolators are being developed by varying the shape and hardness. But it is difficult for the hardness of common used rubber to be lowered below Duro 30 degrees, and because of the shape complexity of rubber vibration isolator there are difficulties of analysis. Microcellular foamed vibration isolator has various cell densities and cell sizes, so it can vary the stiffness and damping coefficient. In addition, its hardness can be lowered below Duro 30 degrees. Axiomatic Approach is very useful design method for designing new product or new process. Axiomatic Approach's character is scientific and analytical method. In this paper, developing process of microcellular foamed vibration isolator for DVD is presented with Axiomatic Approach.

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Structural Analysis and Optimum Design of a De-coupled Vertical Micro-Gyroscope (비연성 수직형 마이크로 자이로스코프의 구조해석 및 최적설계)

  • Park, Sung-Kyoon;Jeong, Hee-Moon;Kim, Myung-Hoon;Kim, Hyung-Tae;Ha, Sung-Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1840-1848
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the structural analysis and optimum design of a vertical micro-gyroscope with decoupled 2 degrees of freedom (DOF), driven by electrostatic force. Simplified beam models were presented to derive the structural stiffness of the driving spring of the U shape and the sensing spring of I shape. A finite element analysis (FEA) was performed to validate each derivation. A total mass and a polar mass moment of inertia were also obtained and used in calculating the resonance frequency at each mode of the 2 DOF. The resonance frequencies of the total system were calculated using the proposed models and it has been found that they were in excellent agreement with those of the FEA. Finally, the developed analysis program was then linked to an optimum design module, and an optimum design of the micro-gyroscope was successfully performed.