• Title/Summary/Keyword: Decomposition

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Characteristics of Residual Ozone Decomposition with Commercial Ozone Decomposition Catalyst (ODC) and Photo catalyst (상업용 오존촉매와 광촉매를 이용한 오존제거특성)

  • Byeon, Jeong-Hoon;Park, Jae-Hong;Hwang, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1255-1260
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    • 2004
  • Decomposition of ozone at room temperature was investigated comparatively with commercial monolithic ozone decomposition catalyst (ODC, $MnO_2$) and monolithic photo catalyst ($TiO_2$). The effects of residence time, UV (ultraviolet) light dependence and ozone concentration on the conversion was presented. UV ray was irradiated using BLB (black light blue) lamp ($315{\sim}400$ nm), supplied with a constant intensity in the reactor. The concentration of ozone in the square-shape reactor can be controlled by combining the DBD (dielectric barrier discharge) reactor with an AC high voltage supply system. The catalytic performance, in presence of UV irradiation did not show significant changes for $MnO_2$ catalyst. $TiO_2$ catalyst was the different case, which showed higher decomposition activity in presence of UV irradiation. Deactivation of catalyst detected by real-time ozone monitor for 120 hours with a constant inlet ozone concentration.

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A Decomposition Algorithm for Convex Structuring Elements in Morphological Operation (모폴로지 연산에 사용되는 볼록 구조요소의 분해를 위한 알고리듬)

  • 온승엽
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2004
  • The decomposition of a structuring element for a morphological operation reduces the amount of the computation required for executing the operation. In this paper, we present a new technique for the decomposition of convex structuring elements for morphological operations. We formulated the linear constraints for the decomposition of a convex polygon in discrete space, then the constraints are applied to the decomposition of a convex structuring element. Also, a cost function is introduced to represent the optimal criteria for decomposition. We use linear integer programming technique to find the combination of basis structuring elements which minimizes the amount of the computation required for executing the morphological operation. Formulating different cost functions for different implementation methods and computer architectures, we can determine the optimal decompositions which guarantee the minimal amounts of computation on different computing environment.

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Sign-Select Lookahead CORDIC based High-Speed QR Decomposition Architecture for MIMO Receiver Applications

  • Lee, Min-Woo;Park, Jong-Sun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a high-speed QR decomposition architecture for the multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) receiver based on Givens rotation. Under fast-varying channel, since the inverse matrix calculation has to be performed frequently in MIMO receiver, a high performance and low latency QR decomposition module is highly required. The proposed QR decomposition architecture is composed of Sign-Select Lookahead (SSL) coordinate rotation digital computer (CORDIC). In the SSL-CORDIC, the sign bits, which are computed ahead to select which direction to rotate, are used to select one of the last iteration results, therefore, the data dependencies on the previous iterations are efficiently removed. Our proposed QR decomposition module is implemented using TSMC 0.25 ${\mu}M$ CMOS process. Experimental results show that the proposed QR architecture achieves 34.83% speed-up over the Compact CORDIC based architecture for the 4 ${\times}$ 4 matrix decomposition.

The characteristic of $CF_{4}$ decomposition for High density streamer (고밀도스트리머를 이용한 $CF_{4}$ 분해특성)

  • Song, W.S.;Park, J.Y.;Jung, J.G.;Kim, J.S.;Kim, T.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the $CF_{4}$ decomposition rate are investigated for a simulated three plasma reactors which are metal particle reactor, spiral wire reactor and reactor with porous dielectric as applied voltage. The $CF_{4}$ decomposition rate by plasma reactor with porous dielectric had a gain of 20~25[%] over that by plasma reactor with spiral wire or metal particle electrode. The $CF_{4}$ decomposition efficiency increases with increasing applied voltage up to the critical voltage for spark formation. The $CF_{4}$ decomposition efficiency of metal particle reactor was about 80[%] at AC 24[kV]. However, decomposition efficiency is more than 90% in case of the reactor with porous dielectric. we think, the reactor with porous dielectric should be much better than other reactors for $CF_{4}$ decomposition.

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Multivariable Fuzzy Logic Controller using Decomposition of Control Rules (제어규칙 분해법을 이용한 다변수 퍼지 논리 제어기)

  • Lee, Pyeong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2006
  • For the design of multivariable fuzzy control systems decomposition of control rules is a efficent inference method since it alleviates the complexity of the problem. In some systems, however, inference error of the Gupta's decomposition method is inevitable because of its approximate nature. In this paper we define indices of applicability which decides whether the decomposition method can be applied to a multivariable fuzzy system or not.

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Review of Data-Driven Multivariate and Multiscale Methods

  • Park, Cheolsoo
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, time-frequency analysis algorithms, empirical mode decomposition and local mean decomposition, are reviewed and their applications to nonlinear and nonstationary real-world data are discussed. In addition, their generic extensions to complex domain are addressed for the analysis of multichannel data. Simulations of these algorithms on synthetic data illustrate the fundamental structure of the algorithms and how they are designed for the analysis of nonlinear and nonstationary data. Applications of the complex version of the algorithms to the synthetic data also demonstrate the benefit of the algorithms for the accurate frequency decomposition of multichannel data.

THE RELIABLE MODIFIED OF ADOMIAN DECOMPOSITION METHOD FOR SOLVING INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Hamoud, Ahmed A.;Ghadle, Kirtiwant P.
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.409-420
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    • 2019
  • In this article, we discussed semi-analytical approximated methods for solving mixed Volterra-Fredholm integro-differential equations, namely: Adomian decomposition method and modified Adomian decomposition method. Moreover, we prove the uniqueness results and convergence of the techniques. Finally, an example is included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the proposed techniques.

A Study of Singular Value Decomposition in Data Reduction techniques

  • Shin, Yang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 1998
  • The singular value decomposition is a tool which is used to find a linear structure of reduced dimension and to give interpretation of the lower dimensional structure about multivariate data. In this paper the singular value decomposition is reviewed from both algebraic and geometric point of view and, is illustrated the way which the tool is used in the multivariate techniques finding a simpler geometric structure for the data.

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Behaviors of Decomposition products and Electrical treeing in XLPE According to Drying condition (XLPE의 가열건조에 따른 분해잔사와 전기 Tree 특성)

  • 한기만;김동욱;김영성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.108-110
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    • 1994
  • Decomposition products by crosslinking reaction of PE using Dicumylperoxide(DCP) should influence on the electrical properties in XLPE. This paper studies on Behaviors of Decomposition products and Electrical Treeing ding to Drying condition. We used the Gas Chromatography for Decomposition Gases analysis FT-IR for investigating the behaviors of Decomposition products remained in XLPE Break Down Voltage Tester for Electrical Treeing measurement.

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Robust Singular Value Decomposition BaLsed on Weighted Least Absolute Deviation Regression

  • Jung, Kang-Mo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.803-810
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    • 2010
  • The singular value decomposition of a rectangular matrix is a basic tool to understand the structure of the data and particularly the relationship between row and column factors. However, conventional singular value decomposition used the least squares method and is not robust to outliers. We propose a simple robust singular value decomposition algorithm based on the weighted least absolute deviation which is not sensitive to leverage points. Its implementation is easy and the computation time is reasonably low. Numerical results give the data structure and the outlying information.