• 제목/요약/키워드: Decision-making time

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e-자기주도학습이 미래시간전망과 의사결정을 매개로 진로신화에 미치는 영향 (Effecting the e-Self Directed Learning on Career Myths through Future Time Perspective and Decision Making)

  • 소원근;김하균
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.901-911
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    • 2015
  • This article starts with a review of the e-self directed learning, future time perspective and decision making, especially in relation to the career myths. In particular, we empirically analyzed the factors affecting the future time perspective and the decision making on the characteristics of career myths(e.g. relatedness of the test myths, the supreme myth and the family myths). Hence the main purpose of this article is to suggest an empirical model explaining how these factors affect e-self directed learning to future time perspective and decision making. Furthermore, we suggested an expanded model about future time perspective, decision making and especially in relation to the career myths. We founded that the e-self directed learning significantly affect the future time perspective and the decision making, also the future time perspective affect the test myths and family myths except the supreme myths and the decision making significantly affect the career myths(i.e., the test myths, the supreme myth, the family myths).

Use of Mobile Devices in the Performance of Group Decision-Making under Contextual Pressure

  • Kwon, Oh-Byung;Kim, Tae-Kyung;Kim, Choong-Rhyun
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2007
  • Mobile technology appears promising as a method to promote group performance in circumstances dependent on time, but not member proximity. However, the success of mobile technology in group decision-making situations has not yet been proven. This paper aims to see how mobile technology affects the performance of group decision-making tasks that should be resolved urgently and/or sources of idea are disconnected with on-line network. Laboratory experiment was used to investigate the effects of mobile factors on group decision-making. The results from the experiment supported the proposition that pressures of time and location play a significant role in the assessment of group decision performance measures. We found that the adoption of mobile technology to group decision-making procedures might be competitive when group decision-making tasks are urgent and sources of idea are disconnected with on-line network, even though mobile technology is not a panacea on which to depend when designing group decision-making.

Influence of time pressure on the purchase decision making process in apparel shopping

  • Moon, Ji-Young;Lee, Kyu-Hye
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2013
  • Studies show that time pressure affects the purchase decision-making process of consumers. However, in the case of apparel shopping, few studies have looked into the influence of time pressure on the purchase decision-making process. This study aims to determine how perceived time pressure in apparel shopping, time pressure situations, and product type and the interactions between these variables influence the clothing purchase process. An empirical study was conducted among males and females in their 20s and 30s. Perceived time pressure in apparel shopping was measured using four items. Time pressure situations and product types were given in the form of scenarios. A $2{\times}2{\times}2$ experimental design was used, and perceived time pressure in apparel shopping, time pressure situations, and product type were used to create eight different situations. The dependent variables included decision-making speed, anticipated regret, and anticipated purchase satisfaction. Data from 512 subjects were collected through an online data collection. Results showed that the high perceived time pressure group and the shopping situation with time pressure involved a significantly high level of decision-making time, anticipated regret, and anticipated purchase satisfaction. Marketers must understand the real-time pressure situations of consumers.

시간 제약적인 환경에서 컴파일 기법을 사용한 실질적이며 유연한 의사결정 방법 (Practical and Flexible Decision-Making Using Compilation in Time-Critical Environments)

  • 노상욱
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제30권12호
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    • pp.1220-1227
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    • 2003
  • 여러 에이전트가 존재하는(multiagent) 환경에서 자율적인 에이전트들은 복잡하고 불확실한 환경뿐만 아니라 다른 에이전트들도 고려하여 자신의 결정을 수행하여야 하기 때문에 제한된 시간 내에 의사결정(decision-making)을 완료한다는 것은 실질적으로 불가능하다. 이러한 문제점을 극복하고 긴급한 상황에서 최적의 행동을 수행하기 위하여 자율적인 에이전트들에게 다양하고 유연한 의사결정 방법들을 제공한다. 이 방법들은 의사결정의 질적인 수준과 의사결정 소요시간을 고려하여 실질적인 에이전트의 의사결정을 가능하도록 한다. 유연한 의사결정 방법의 하나로 컴파일된 규칙의 사용을 제안하며, 자율적인 에이전트는 복잡한 실시간 환경에서 가능한 행동의 범위를 제한하기 위하여 조건-행동 규칙을 사용한다. 지대공 방어 환경에서 주어진 상황의 긴박한 정도에 따라 이에 적절한 행동을 자율적으로 수행하는 유연한 에이전트를 실험적으로 보인다.

Multiple criteria decision making method for selecting of sealing element for earth dams considering long and short terms goals

  • Rashidi, Babak;Shirangi, Ehsan;Baymaninezhad, Matin
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2018
  • Nowadays, using math logic in great civil projects is considered by the clients to achieve the goals of project including quality optimization, costs, avoiding individual, emotional and political decision making, long-term and short-term goals and they are the main requirements of each project and should be considered by the decision makers to avoid the illogical decision making applied on the majority of civil projects and this imposes great financial and spiritual costs on our country. The present study attempts to present one of the civil projects (Ghasre Shirin storage dam) whose client was not ministry of energy for the first time and the short-term and long-term goals of the private sector were applied based on the triangle of quality, cost and time. Also, the math logic and model (multi-criteria decision making method and decision making matrix) is used in one of the most important sections of project, sealing element, policies and new materials (Geosynthetics) are considered and this leads to suitable decision making in this regard. It is worth to mention that this method is used for other sections of a dam including body, water diversion system, diaphragm and other sectors or in other civil projects of building, road construction, etc.

ESTABLISHMENT OF DECISION MAKING FRAMEWORK FOR SUPPORTING COOPERATION AMONG STAKEHOLDERS IN MEGA PROJECT

  • Jee Hee Lee;June Seong Yi;Seung Woo Shin;Kyung Rog Park
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1288-1293
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    • 2009
  • Performing 'Mega Project' in which various stakeholders are involved is difficult to control due to the respective conflicting objectives. Urban regeneration which is being challenged issue in various ways can be defined as the mega project. Since the mega project like urban regeneration a long-continued project and includes a lot of participants whose benefits conflict, cooperation among stakeholders is essential. Moreover, as the project goes, diverse decision making situations which require collaboration happen, and if proper decision making cannot be given at that time, the whole project would have critical effects. Also, since each activity concerns numerous stakeholders, prompt decision making is difficult in the mega project. Therefore, the objective of this study is to support stakeholder's cooperative decision making in order for conducting successful project. For the purpose of the paper, the concept of cooperation in mega project is redefined and a cooperative decision making framework is suggested. Also, the term of governance, which means cooperative mechanism based on the mutual trust, information sharing and partnership, is applied to the newly defined cooperation. The suggested cooperative decision making framework contains the structure of stakeholders in urban regeneration project which enables participants to understand the relationship among bodies and checklists for supporting decision making appropriately. The application of the framework proposed in this research is expected to contribute subjects' suitable decision making by providing proper information in a timely manner.

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A Study on Family Variables and Personal Variables Affecting the Career Decision Level

  • Kim, Mi-Hyun;Choi, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.985-994
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    • 2007
  • We note that the time of adolescents is very important time for obtaining informations about their jobs, exploring and making appropriate their career decision. In order to understand the career decision level of adolescents, we needed a study on effects of personal variables and family variables affecting the career decision level. For this, we provide direct, indirect and total effects of family variables and personal variables on the career decision level using the path analysis. Therefore, in this study, we give the real usefulness for making a different diagnosis and strategy solving some problems of career decision level.

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불확실한 상황하에서의 불안전 요인 탐색 및 제거를 위한 시스템 개발: SIMULATION 기법 도입 (A Study on Detecting and eliminating unsafety Factor Under Uncertaints Simulation)

  • 강경식;나승훈;김병석;조용욱
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 1993
  • The object of research is detecting and eliminating the unsafty factor in shortest time through a decision making simulation under uncertainty using simulation method The decision making simulation using C language Is used to analyze data from several factors which affects the crane breakdown under unsafe situation. Through this research, the following conclusions are obtained. first, the safety manager or the person can estimate the time required to handle the unsafe factors. Secondly, The decision making can be accomplished by minimizing the time required under uncertainty by analyzing them.

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DEVELOPMENT OF BIM-BASED DECISION-MAKING SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR APARTMENT REMODELING

  • Dong-Gun Lee;Sik Kim;Hee-Sung Cha;Ju-Yeoun Han
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1117-1123
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    • 2009
  • Compared with other industries, the construction Industry has many parties(A/E/C) as well as many types of construction activities. Especially, as for the remodeling project, the owner group the remodeling union consists of various stakeholders union and requiring the additional activities of demolition except for the existing new building construction project. Like this, the remodeling project has its own characteristics different from a new building construction project. As for the remodeling project, the Owner's decision making for a remodeling alternative has to be preceded, and other parties are required to propose a remodeling alternative which satisfies the Owner's requirements. However, because of time constraints, many types of problems occur during the decision-making process. In consideration of this, in this research, the authors would like to suggest a decision-making support system to help the Owner's decision-making in the early stage of a remodeling project. For this paper purpose of a remodeling decision-making framework based on Building Information Modeling(BIM) was suggested to help with the Owner's decision-making for each remodeling item and the decision-making support system was evaluated through Case Study.

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신뢰성 있는 제품개발을 위한 퍼지 AHP 기반의 의사결정방법론 (- Fuzzy AHP based Decision-Heating Methodology for Reliable Product Development -)

  • 서광규
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.275-285
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    • 2004
  • This paper aims to construct an effective decision making model on selection of product design in product development using fuzzy AHP technique. It is expected that this paper contributes to enhancement of company's market competitiveness by shortening the lead time to develop a new product and minimize initial investment. The proposed model using fuzzy AHP enables quick decision making by integrating and analyzing all customer requirements related to a product. In addition, it can deal with vagueness and uncertainty of decision making process using fuzzy set theory. Decision making processes for evaluating the best selection of product design are also constructed to describe the exact concept of development. A tennis racket is shown as an example. The proposed model is expected to be applied in various fields of managerial decision making processes as well as of product development process.