• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data-recycling Structure

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A Performance Improvement of Linux TCP Networking by Data Structure Reuse (자료 구조 재사용을 이용한 리눅스 TCP 네트워킹 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Seokkoo;Chung, Kyusik
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.3 no.8
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2014
  • As Internet traffic increases recently, much effort has been put on improving the performance of a web server. In addition to hardware side solutions such as replacement by high-end hardware or expansion of the number of servers, there are software side solutions to improve performance. Recent studies on these software side solutions have been actively performed. In this paper, we identify performance degradation problems occurring in a conventional TCP networking reception process and propose a way to solve them. We improve performance by combining three kinds of existing methods for Linux Networking Performance Improvement and two kinds of newly proposed methods in this paper. The three existing methods include 1) an allocation method of a packet flow to a core in a multi-core environment, 2) ITR(Interrupt Throttle Rate) method to control excessive interrupt requests, and 3) sk_buff data structure recycling. The two newly proposed methods are fd data structure recycling and epoll_event data structure recycling. Through experiments in a web server environment, we verify the effect of our two proposed methods and its combination with the three existing methods for performance improvement, respectively. We use three kinds of web servers: a simple web server, Lighttpd generally used in Linux, and Apache. In a simple web server environment, fd data structure recycling and epoll_event data structure recycling bring out performance improvement by about 7 % and 6%, respectively. If they are combined with the three existing methods, performance is improved by up to 40% in total. In a Lighttpd and an Apache web server environment, the combination of five methods brings out performance improvement by up to 36% and 20% in total, respectively.

Development of Product Structure and Configuration Management System for Recycling of Automobile Parts (자동차 부품의 리사이클성을 고려한 제품구조.구성기 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Choo, Hern-Jin;Lee, Kun-Sang;Lee, Kang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2001
  • In order to care about preserving the environment for future generations, each country has been required to make the laws of the environment. So car manufacturers must design, manufacture and sell cars and trucks that meet customer's need and must do this while meeting the needs of the environment. In this research we have developed product structure and configuration management system that treats electronic catalogs for recycling of automobile parts. This research focused on two system. One is XML-based electronic catalog that give the information about recycling of automobile parts. The other is product structure and configuration management system based on electronic catalog.

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BER Performance Improvement of Data-Recycling Equalizer in Time-varing Fading Mobile Communication Channel (시변 페이딩 이동무선채널에서 Data-Recycling 등화기에 의한 BER 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Nam-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.581-588
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    • 1997
  • Time-variant mobile radio fading channels distort amplitude, frequency and phase of a transmitted signal. On channels that have time-variant spectral nulls, the conventional equalizers which have low convergence speed and high sensitiveness to phase distortion yields very poor error rate performance. In this paper, the performance of a combined structure with the data-recycling algorithm and fractionally spaced equalizer (FSE) has been investigated on time-variant mobile radio fading channels through computer simulations and compared to other kinds of equalizers. The results show that the data-recycling FSE has excellent capabilities for tracking rapidly time-variant mobile channels and effective compensation for phase distortion.

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New Charge-Recycling Structure and Driving Scheme for TFT-LCD Source-Driver IC Application

  • Lu, Chih-Wen;Hsu, Kuo-Jen;Liao, Hsueh-Chih;Chen, Chun-Hung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.653-656
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    • 2005
  • New charge-recycling structure and driving scheme for TFT-LCD source-driver IC application are proposed. The number of additional switches for the charge recycling is greatly reduced. An experimental prototype 6-bit source driver with five-level seven-phase charge recycling implemented in a $0.35-{\mu}m$ CMOS technology demonstrates that the quiescent current is only 3.1 mA, dynamic power saving is 75 %, and the settling time, which includes the charge-recycling and data driving, is within 25 $25{\mu}s$.

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The Improvement of Adaptive Transversal Filter with Data-Recycling LMS Algorithms Convergence Speed (데이터-재순환 최소 평균 자승 알고리즘을 이용한 적응 횡단선 필터의 수렴속도 개선)

  • Oh, Seung-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an efficient signal interference control technique to improve the convergence speed of Adaptive transversal filter with LMS algorithm is introduced. The convergence characteristics of the proposed algorithm, whose coefficients are multiply adapted in a symbol time period by recycling the received data, are analyzed to prove theoretically the improvement of convergence speed. According as the step-size parameter ${\mu}$ is increased, the rate of convergence of the algorithm is controlled. Increasing the eigenvalue spread has the effect of controlling down the rate of convergence of the adaptive equalizer and also increasing the steady-state value of the average squared error and also demonstrate the superiority of signal interference control to the filter algorithm increasing convergence speed by (B+1) times due to the data-recycling LMS Algorithms.

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Status and Problems of Closed-Loop Supply Chain of Traditional Power Battery in China

  • Chen, Jinhui;Bayarsaikhan, Bayarsaikhan;Nam, Sootae;Jin, Chanyong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.567-569
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    • 2021
  • The power battery supply chain in China currently lacks stable cooperation and effective information exchange. The competitive pressure brings about irregular recycling channels, reducing the operation and efficiency of the power battery supply chain. Besides, some regular power battery recycling enterprises fabricate data to obtain subsidies by taking advantage of the loopholes in the relevant policies of the state on recycling subsidies. Due to the high price of recycling in the black market, some regular enterprises resell the batteries recycled through regular channels, later purchasing the batteries with no utilization value to obtain the national recycling subsidies by cheating at the same time. Fig. 3 shows the present network structure of the tradi tional Chinese power battery closed-loop supply chain

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The Impovement of Convergence Speed in Real Time Vital Sign Information Management System in Patient Monitoring Systems (적응 횡단선 필터의 등화기에서 수렴속도 개선)

  • Lim, Se-jeong;Kim, Gwang-jun
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, an efficient signal interference control technique to improve the convergence speed of LMS algorithm is introduced. The convergence characteristics of the proposed algorithm,whose coefficients are multiply adapted in a symbol time period by recycling the received data,are analyzed to prove theoretically the improvement of convergence speed. According as thestep-size parameter ${\mu}$ is increased, the rate of convergence of the algorithm is controlled. Increasing the eigenvalue spread has the effect of controlling down the rate of convergence of the adaptive equalizer and also increasing the steady-state value of the average squared error and also demonstrate the superiority of signal interference control to the filter algorithm increasing convergence speed by (B+1) times due to the data-recycling LMS technique.

Design of Real-Time Monitoring System for Recycling Agricultural Resourcing Based on USN

  • Ji, Geun-Seok;Min, Byoung-Won;Oh, Yong-Sun;Mishima, Nobuo
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a integrated real-time monitoring system for recycling agriculture resourcing based on USN. We design and implement the monitoring system so that we can integrate the quality control of farmyard and liquid manures, barn environment monitoring, and positioning information control into a total management system performing recycling of excrement and manure. Selection of sensors and sensor-node construction and requirements, structure of wire/wireless communication networks, and design of monitoring program are also presented. As a result of operating our system, we can get over various drawbacks of conventional separated system and promote the proper circulation of excrement up to the farmyard. We confirm that these advanced effects arise from the effective management of the total system integrating quality control of farmyard/liquid manure, barn/farmhouse information, and vehicle moving monitoring information etc. Moreover, this monitoring system is able to exchange real-time information throughout communication networks so that we can construct a convenient information environment for agricultural community by converging IT technology with farm and stockbreeding industries. Finally we present some results of processing using our monitoring system. Sensing data and their graphs are processed in real-time, positioning information on the v-world map offers various moving paths of vehicles, and statistical analysis shows all the procedure from excrement occurrence to recycling and resourcing.

Research for Bill of Material of Train Tilting express development (틸팅 차량 설계를 위한 부품관리 체계 구축 연구)

  • Song, Yong-Su;Han, Seong-Ho;Jeong, Yu-Jin
    • 시스템엔지니어링워크숍
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    • s.4
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2004
  • In order to care about preserving the environment for future generations, each country has been required to make the laws of the environment. So manufacturers must design, manufacture and sell goods that meet customer's need and must do this while meeting the needs of the environment. In this research we have developed product structure and configuration management system that treats electronic catalogs for recycling of train parts. This research focused on two system. One is JAVA-based electronic catalog that give the information about recycling of train parts. The other is product structure and configuration management system based on electronic catalog and Bill of Materials(B.O.M)

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Research for Bill of Material of Train Tilting eXpress development (틸팅 차량 설계를 위한 부품관리 체계 구축 연구)

  • Song, Yongsoo;Han, Seong-Ho;Joeng, Yu-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2005
  • In order to care about preserving the environment for future generations, each country has been required to make the laws of the environment. So manufacturers must design, manufacture and sell goods that meet customer's need and must do this while meeting the needs of the environment. In this research we have developed product structure and configuration management system that treats electronic catalogs for recycling of train parts. This research focused on two system. One is JAVA-based electronic catalog that give the information about recycling of train parts. The other is product structure and configuration management system based on electronic catalog and Bill of Materials(B.O.M).

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