• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data envelopment analysis (DEA)

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퍼지로직과 DEA를 이용한 RCC/RSC별 운영효율성 평가 (Evaluation of Operation Efficiency in the Korean RCC/RSC Using Fuzzy-Logic and DEA)

  • 장운재;금종수
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 우리나라 RCC/RSC의 효율성을 2개의 투입자료와 4개의 산출자료를 이용하여 DEA법을 이용하여 측정하였고, 정성적 자료는 전문가의 설문 및 면접결과로 평가하였다. 또한, 이러한 자료를 통합하기 위한 방법은 의사결정지원시스템인 퍼지로직을 적용하였고, 이 평가방법을 이용하여 RCC/RSC의 운영효율성의 우선순위를 평가하였다. 그 결과 목포, 제주, 부산, 통영, 인천, 여수, 동해, 울산, 포항, 속초, 태안, 완도, 군산RSC 순으로 효율성이 높은 것으로 나타났다.

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DEA를 이용한 서비스효율성 측정에 관한 연구 - 국내 5개 시중은행의 서비스품질지수를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Measurement of Service Efficiency using DEA - Focused on the SQI of Five Domestic Banks in Korea -)

  • 김진왕;유한주;송광석
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays, there are many companies which employ the SQI measurement to assess service quality. The purpose of this study is to measure the service efficiency for Bank Industry. In this paper, we tried to measure the efficiency of service quality and overall customer satisfaction by using Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA). Rather than using the usual method of converting the Service Quality Index(SQI) into mean value, we applied CCR/BCC models in DEA to service quality efficiency. Also, DEA/PS Model is recommended as appropriate model for evaluating service efficiency by complementing the shortfalls of the weighted value of DEA Model. In this study, six dimensions of service quality were considered as input variables and output variables(overall customer satisfaction, reusing intention, and word of mouth). The result of this study statistically verifies that 5 DMUs are relatively efficient, and intensive activities for service efficiency are needed for 20 sample branches. Managerial implications based on the analysis were suggested.

어획능력(Fishing Capacity)의 측정과 감축수준 결정에 관한 연구 -기선권현망어업을 중심으로- (A Study on the Measurement of Fishing Capacity and the Determination of Its Reduction Levels)

  • 이정삼;김도훈
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.439-449
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    • 2006
  • This study was aimed at measuring the fishing capacity of Powered Anchovy Drag Net Fisheries (PADNF) in Korea using Peak-to-Peak(PTP) and Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA) methods recommended by FAO. In the analysis, both fishing capacities of total PADNF and individual PADNF vessels were measured with time series data and cross sectional data, respectively. In addition, the results of the DEA measurement were analyzed in order to determine reduction levels of fishing capacity. In case of total PADNF, the results by rn and DEA methods showed a similar rate of capacity utilization (79%), indicating the capacity was not utilized enough. In addition, the sensitivity analysis suggested that the number of vessels should be reduced by 20%, and the gross tonnage and the horse power should be reduced by 20% and 21%, respectively if the current catch is to stay at the 2004 level. The DEA results on individual PADNF vessels indicated the capacity utilization was 75% on average, showing some differences in capacity utilization among vessels (31%-100%). The results of the study would be useful for measuring production efficiency in PADNF. They would also provide good policy information for efficient use of resources and capacity reduction levels, which are useful far vessel buyback programs of coastal and offshore fisheries.

불확실성 DEA모델을 이용한 컨테이너 항만의 효율성 분석 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Container Ports' Efficiency using Uncertainty DEA model)

  • 팜티큔마이;김화영;이청환
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.165-178
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    • 2016
  • 컨테이너 항만은 공급망관리(SCM)에 있어서 연결점(link) 역할을 하고 있어 국제 간 무역에서 중요한 위치를 차지하고 있다. 그러므로 컨테이너 항만의 운영 상태를 파악하기 위하여 컨테이너 항만의 운영 효율성을 평가하는 것은 공급망 관리에 있어서 중요한 일이다. 과거 항만의 효율성을 측정하기 위해 많은 방법을 사용되었다. 그 가운데 자료포락분석(DEA, Data Envelopment Analysis) 방법은 가장 일반적인 방법으로 활용되고 있다. 그러나 DEA 모델에 사용되는 투입, 산출 데이터는 때때로 복잡하고 불확실하기 때문에 기존 DEA모델 사용에 한계점이 존재한다. 이 논문에서는 기존모델의 한계를 해결하기 위해 불확실변수를 취급할 수 있는 불확실성 DEA(UDEA, Uncertainty DEA)모델을 제안하였다. 제안된 불확실성 DEA모델을 이용하여 41개 컨테이너 항만의 효율성을 측정하여 불확실성 DEA 모델의 유효성을 검증하였다. 또한 항만 클러스터링 방법으로 항만의 규모별로 효율성을 측정하여 6개의 컨테이너 항만이 효율성이 있음을 식별하였다. 이와 같이 제안된 불확실성 DEA(UDEA)모델이 기존 DEA모델 보다 효율성 측정에 효과적임을 확인하였다.

DEA/AR-I을 활용한 IT 중소.벤처기업 정부자금지원정책 성과평가 (A Performance Evaluation of Governmental Funding Projects for IT Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises and Venture Business Using DEA/AR-I)

  • 박성민;김헌
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제32권12B호
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    • pp.815-825
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    • 2007
  • IT 중소 벤처기업에 대한 정부자금지원정책 성과를 적시에 객관적으로 평가할 수 있는 체계의 확립이 필요하다. 본 연구는, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) 모형을 활용한 IT 중소 벤처기업 정부자금지원정책 성과평가 체계를 제안하고, 실증자료를 이용한 사례분석을 예시한다. 특히, 도출된 최적해 신뢰도 제고를 위해, Acceptance Region (AR) Type I 제약식이 추가된 DEA/AR-I수정모형을 개발한다. 본 모형 및 절차를 활용, 후속 성과평가를 보다 신속히 진행할 수 있게 지원하는 유도지표 (guideline)로서의 '효율성지수' 계산이 가능하다고 판단된다. 'IT SMERP 2010 계획'에 포함된 정부자금지원정책 주요사업을 대상으로, 사업간 및 동일사업내 수혜기업간 성과평가가 논의된다.

The Total Ranking Method from Multi-Categorized Voting Data Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process

  • Ogawa, Masaru;Ishii, Hiroaki
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2002
  • It is important to evaluate the performance of candidates mathematically from various aspects, and reflect it on decision making. In decision making, we judge the candidates through two steps, classification of objects and comparison of objects or candidates with plural elements. In the former step, Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is useful method to evaluate candidates from plural viewpoints, and in the later step, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is also useful method to evaluate candidates with plural categorized data. In fact, each candidate has plural elements, nevertheless it has been more important to evaluate from various aspects in IT society. So, we propose a new procedure complementing AHP with DEA.

DEA에서 교차효율성의 공격적 정형화 (An Aggressive Formulation of Cross-efficiency in DEA)

  • 임성묵
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.83-100
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    • 2008
  • We propose a new aggressive formulation of cross-efficiency in Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA). In the traditional aggressive formulation, the efficiency score of a test DMU is maximized as the first goal while an average of efficiency scores of peer DMUs is minimized as the second goal. The proposed model replaces the second goal with the minimization of the best efficiency score of peer DMUs. We showed the model is a quasi-convex optimization problem, and for a solution method we developed a bisection method whose computational complexity is polynomial-time. We tested the model on 200 randomly generated DEA problems, and compared it with the traditional model in terms of various criteria. The experimental results confirmed the effectiveness and usefulness of the proposed model.

DEA에 의한 다속성 품질의 평가방법에 관한 연구 -전기보온솥의 사례를 중심으로- (Evaluation method of multi-attribute quality using data envelopment analysis)

  • 이진춘
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.169-188
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is concerned with suggesting a new a, pp.oach to evaluating the overall product quality in the sense of the relative efficiency of products, whose quality is measured with 8-dimensional attributes, suggested by Garvin. The attributes included 8 quality measures, that is, performance, features, reliability, conformance, durability, serviceabilit, aesthetics, and perceived quality. This study, also, introduced DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) as an evaluation tool to tackle the problem of how to measure one product against another when each product can be measured along a number of dimensions, and given that there exists no a priori satisfactory weighting scheme to combine these dimensions into an overall rating for each products. In order to a, pp.y the DEA to evaluating the products, we must define two concepts, such as DMU(Decision Making Units) and input-output relationship. Finally, the suggested method in this study was validated through a case study of the electric jar, and this DEA a, pp.oach can be used in evaluating the other products with multi-attrribute quality.

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원양어업의 효율성 평가를 위한 자료포락 분석 모형 (A Data Envelopment Analysis Model for Evaluation of Efficiency of Deep-Sea Fishing Industry)

  • 김재희;최강득;김수관
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 2008
  • In Korea, deep-sea fishing industry is faced with pressure of being thrown out of business, because of the upcoming unfavorable business conditions such as the fishing regulation of coastal countries, Korea-US Free Trade Agreement(KORUS FTA), and the other socio-economic changes. Hence, we present an evaluation of future business competitive for the deep-sea fishing industry so that the government can develop a concession plan for the deep-sea fishing industry by utilizing the results of this study. In efficiency analysis of deep-sea fishing industry, the decision maker may have two problems: (1) how to deal with multiple inputs and outputs of deep-sea fishing industry and (2) how to assign the weights on different inputs and outputs, In this paper, we proposed to use Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to estimate efficiency of deep-sea fishing industry with multiple inputs and outputs. In the DEA, The direct impact of KORUS FTA, fishing regulation of coastal countries, fishing charges, and competitive fishing conditions were used as input parameters while the profitability and secured fishing quarters, as outputs. The results of DEA-BCC model indicate that 6 out of 12 DUMs have better efficiency under variable return to scale assumption.

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자료포락분석법을 활용한 일반대학 군사학과의 운영 효율성 분석 (Analysis of Operational Efficiency of Military Department of University Using Data Envelopment Analysis Method)

  • 배영민;이승규
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구의 목적은 최근의 장교 지원율 하락에 따른 장교획득 수준의 시대적 심각성을 반영하여 장교 양성과정에서 핵심적인 역할을 수행하고 있는 일반대학 군사학과의 운영 수준을 상대적인 평가, 분석을 바탕으로 실증적 연구를 통하여 확인해 보고 개선을 위한 의미있는 결과를 확인하였다. 육군과 협약, 준협약을 통하여 운영되고 있는 일반대학 군사학과는 11개이며 대학별 군사학과 운영을 위해 투입되는 자원입력과 성과관점에서 자료포락분석법(DEA, Data Envelopment Analysis)을 적용하여 상대적인 효율성을 분석하고 개선을 위한 구체적인 방향을 확인하였다. 운영 효율성 분석결과, 11개 DMU 중에서 BCC모델의 경우 6개 대학이 효율적인 것으로 나타났고 자료포락분석 방법을 통하여 효율적, 비효율적인 집단에 대한 구분을 통해 평가결과를 확인해 볼 수 있었다. 본 연구는 상대적인 효율성을 평가하는데 여러 개의 평가요소를 한꺼번에 반영하여 초과, 부족한 부분을 나타내는 DEA-Additive 모델을 통해 비교대상 대학 군사학과들의 상대적인 측면에서 효율성을 확인하고 발전을 위한 구체적인 정보를 확인한다는 점에서 실용적 가치가 있을 수 있다.