• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Literacy

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Investigating Consumer Innovativeness for New Media Infusion: Role of Literacy in the Context of OTT Services in Korea

  • Park, Keon Chul;Lee, Sangmin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1935-1952
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    • 2022
  • Consumer innovativeness plays a vital role in explaining consumer dynamics, such as adoption, usage, and behavioral intention, in the new world of disruptive online media. This empirical study aimed to examine the importance of consumer innovativeness and digital literacy in the adoption and expansion of new technology-based media services, focusing on OTT services. Extending the theory of adoption of new technologies by innovators to new media environment centered on OTT services, it examines the influence of the four dimensions of motivated consumer innovativeness on OTT service usage. The Korea Media Panel Data of 2019, where overall ICT usage and media consumption of a broad panel of respondents was collected, was used for the analysis. From the data of 10,864 respondents, 4,031 (37.1%) were found to have experience in using OTT services. To clarify the mediating effect of digital literacy on the correlations between cognitive innovativeness of consumers and their use of OTT services, Process Macro Model 4 was used. The bootstrap method was applied to reveal that all four dimensions of consumer innovativeness have a significant indirect effect on new media usage through digital literacy, thus indicating how digital literacy plays an important role in the spread of new digital services in addition to consumer innovativeness. The findings are important in that they can help in the efforts to introduce new technologies to the public and educate them to improve their digital literacy so that they can enjoy the complete experience of using these new digital products.

Development of ASEAN Network Model on Information Literacy

  • Sacchanand, Chutima
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.18-29
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed at overviewing the situation of information literacy education and research in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) region, and developing an ASEAN network model on information literacy. This research used documentary and qualitative research methods. Key resources consisted of twenty bibliometric studies and related documents and two groups of key persons. The first group consisted of twenty-seven purposive key persons from eight countries, and the second group consisted of seven key persons from five countries. The research instruments comprised a data collection form and focus group/ interviewing forms. Data was collected by focus group discussion and online interviews, and qualitative content analysis was used in data analysis and presented descriptively. Research findings showed that: 1) information literacy education and research in the ASEAN region varied across countries and placed importance on the educational context. Singapore was found to be the most leading and productive country in ASEAN in information literacy with the highest number of journal articles on the international scale, and was among the most contributing groups at the regional and global level; 2) the ASEAN Network on Information Literacy (ASEAN-NIL) has been developed as a model with its principles, objectives, management system, activities, and promotion strategies. Its strengths are an integrated scope, multidimensional orientation, and interdisciplinary and collaborative partnerships at the national, regional, and international level, suitable for the ASEAN context, the online environment, and the digital educational ecosystem.

Learners' Smart Media Literacy on the Gender and School Levels

  • SUNG, Eunmo;CHOI, Hyoseon
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.39-57
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    • 2016
  • The present study aims to examine whether the gender and school of students affect smart media literacy in South Korea. For the purpose of this study, data in Korea Youth Competency Measurement and International Comparative research II was analyzed. The data was nationwide data collected from 11,284 students in elementary, middle, high, and undergraduate school in South Korea. The participants were asked to answer 18 items of smart media literacy questionnaire (SMLQ) that consisted of four factors; ability to learn using smart media, ability to operate smart devices, ability to use smart applications, and positive perception of using smart media. As a result, statically significant differences were observed in the participants' gender and school levels. In relation to the gender level, female students scored higher than male students on the smart literacy survey. With regard to the school level, middle school students scored the highest while elementary school students scored the lowest. In addition, a statistically significant difference was found in the gender level of smart media literacy on two dependent measures in terms of the interaction effect of gender and school levels. Based on the findings of the present study, strategies to improve smart media literacy according to students' gender and school levels have been made and suggestions for further research have been proposed in detail.

어머니와 아버지의 아동 문해 발달에 대한 태도 및 가정 문해환경 (The Differences in Attitudes toward children s Emergent Literacy between Mothers and fathers and Their-Home Literacy Environments)

  • 김명순;권희경
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.147-162
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the differences in attitudes toward emergent literacy between mothers and fathers in relation to two types of early educational centers and to explore relationships between the parents' attitudes toward literacy and their home literacy environment. The subjects were 1626 parents (813 mothers, 813 fathers), who had three to five years old children, from 14 kindergartens and 11 daycare centers in Seoul. The questionnaire based on Kwon's instrument of emergent literacy altitude (1999) was used. The data were analyzed by two-way ANOVAS, and correlation. The results were as follows : First, there were significant differences in attitudes toward literacy between the mothers and the fathers in relation to their children's ages. The parents of three-year-old children had more positive altitudes toward literacy than ones of five-year-old. The mothers had more positive altitudes toward literacy than the fathers, excepts in reading instructions and writing development. Second, the fathers with daughters had more positive attitudes toward literacy than ones with sons. Third, the kindergarten parents had more positive attitudes toward literacy than daycare parents. Fourth, there were significantly positive correlations between the parents' attitudes toward emergent literacy for young children and their home literacy environments.

어머니의 문해 신념과 유아-어머니의 상호작용 및 문어의 의미 구성 전략 사용에 관한 질적 연구 (Mother's belief of literacy development, preschooler-mother interaction and strategies during literacy events)

  • 김명순
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.305-325
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    • 1996
  • This study was designed to compare mothers' beliefs of literacy development and home literacy environment and to explore how the children interacted with their mother during literacy activities and how they used the strategies to develop knowledge of literacy. The qualitative data was collected from multiple sources of naturalistic information and analyzed through triangulation of diverse methods including participant observations in the home, parental during literacy events, written logs kept by the mothers, the children's writing products, three emergent assessment forms, and photographs. The three preschoolers and their mothers provided different literacy experiences to support their children's emerging conventional literacy development. Child 1's mother highly valued the rich home literacy environment and the child 1's initiative interactions during literacy events. Child 3's home literacy context was very similar to her Montessori classroom's phonic approach and writing skills. Child 2 was provided with an inappropriate literacy environment at home through direct instruction and an emphasis on correct writing. All of the children were interested and attended to story. Child 1 interacted with her mother in expanded cycles as child's initiation, mother's clarification, and child's evaluation, compared with the child 2's simple cycle and the child 3's classroom-like cycle as mother's initiation, child's response, and mother's evaluation. The children and their mothers employed a number of diverse strategies to understand knowledge of literacy. Importantly parent education needs to emphasize the importance of playful one to one mother-child interaction, a functional holistic literacy environment., and strategies for expanding child's knowledge with parent as mediator.

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대학생의 e헬스 리터러시가 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향 (Influence of eHealth Literacy on Health Promoting Behaviors among University Students)

  • 황아름;강현욱
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of eHealth literacy on health promoting behaviors, thereby providing basic data for the development of interventions for health promoting behaviors among university students. Methods: Data were collected from 242 university students aged 19 and over in a university located in K province in South Korea. Participants responded to structured questionnaires in September 2018. eHealth literacy and health promoting behaviors were measured by eHealth Litaracy (EHL) and a translated version of the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile (HPLP-II), respectively. The correlation between eHealth literacy and health promoting behaviors were analyzed using Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analysis was carried out to examine the influence of eHealth literacy on health promoting behaviors. Results: The participants had a moderate level of eHealth literacy with the greatest score recorded in the sub-domain of functional eHealth literacy and the lowest in the sub-domain of critical eHealth literacy. Female students and students who majored in healthcare had higher levels of eHealth literacy than male students and those with non-healthcare majors. The degree of health promoting behaviors was moderate or lower with the highest score being in the sub-domain of interpersonal support and the lowest in the sub-domain of health responsibility. Health promoting behaviors had significant relationships with eHealth literacy, exercise hours, subjective health status, and health concerns. Multiple regression analyses revealed that the participants engaged more in health promoting behaviors when they had greater eHealth literacy (β=.18, p<.001), interest in their own health (β=.33, p<.001), exercise hours (β=.18~.23, p<.001), and subjective health status (β=.17~.18, p=.007~.031). Conclusion: In order to facilitate health promoting behaviors of university students, interventions for health promoting behaviors need to be developed including strategies to improve competencies relevant to critical eHealth literacy and to increase exercise hours.

데이터 리터러시와 데이터 분석 성숙도의 관계에서 조직문화의 조절효과 (Data Literacy, Organizational Culture, and Data Analytics Maturity: Moderating Effect of Organizational Culture)

  • 박종남;조예은
    • 정보화정책
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.43-63
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    • 2021
  • 최근 빠르게 변화하는 내·외부 환경에 대응하기 위해 데이터 분석 역량이 강조되고 있다. 본 연구는 조직문화가 데이터 기반 성과창출의 결정적인 역할을 한다는 점에 주목하여 조직문화 유형에 따른 데이터 리터러시와 데이터 분석 성숙도의 관계를 실증적으로 규명하였다. 첫 번째 분석 주제인 데이터 리터러시와 데이터 분석 활용도의 관계에서는 조직 구성원의 데이터 리터러시가 높을수록 조직의 데이터 분석 성숙도가 높다고 인식하고 있었다. 두 번째 주제인 조직문화와 데이터 분석 활용도의 관계를 살펴보면, 조직 구성원이 조직의 문화를 관계지향 문화와 혁신지향 문화라고 인식할수록 데이터 분석 성숙도가 높아진다고 인식하고 있다. 세 번째 분석인 데이터 리터러시와 데이터 분석 성숙도의 관계성은 관계지향 문화와 위계지향 문화에 의해서 달라짐을 발견하였다. 관계지향 문화는 데이터 리터러시가 데이터 분석 성숙도 인식에 미치는 영향에 대한 상승효과로 나타났으나, 위계지향 문화는 완충효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

ChatGPT, 생성형 AI 시대 도서관의 데이터 리터러시 교육에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Data Literacy Education in the Library of the Chat GPT, Generative AI Era)

  • 이정미
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.303-323
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구의 목적은 ChatGPT와 같은 생성형 AI 시대를 맞아 이와 같은 언어모델에 대해 소개하고, 이를 활용한 도서관의 데이터 리터러시 교육 구성요소를 고민하고 방향을 제시하고자 하는 연구이다. 이를 위해 다음과 같은 세 가지 연구 문제를 제시하였다. 먼저 ChatGPT 유사 언어모델의 기술적 특징을 살펴보고, 이후 생성형 인공지능 기술 기반 서비스 플랫폼을 활용하여 적합한, 정확한 정보를 유용하게 활용하기 위한 이용자의 데이터 리터러시 역량 교육의 필요성을 주창하였다. 마지막으로 ChatGPT 시대 도서관 데이터 리터러시 교육을 위해 데이터에 대한 이해, 데이터 생성, 데이터 수집, 데이터 검증, 데이터 관리, 데이터 이용 및 공유, 데이터 윤리와 같은 7개 구성항목을 포함한 데이터 리터러시 교육 구성안을 제안하였다. 결론적으로 ChatGPT와 같은 생성형 인공지능 기술이 이용자의 정보 활용에 많은 영향을 미치게 될 것이라 예상되는 만큼 도서관은 이러한 기술의 장단점, 문제점 등에 대해 한발 먼저 고민하고 이를 통해 도서관의 정보서비스를 한층 개선할 수 있는 토대로 삼아야 할 것을 강조하며 마무리했다.

From Financial Literacy to Financial Capability: A Preliminary Study of Difference Generations in Informal Labor Market

  • AMONHAEMANON, Dalina;VORA-SITTA, Pornpen
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.355-363
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to investigate whether financial attitude links financial literacy to financial capability. To make sound financial decisions, one essentially requires a certain level of financial literacy - knowledge and skill in finance. Even more effective is when one's financial literacy could be developed into financial capability. The samples comprised 342 individuals from informal labor in the South of Thailand. The stratified multistage sampling technique was utilized to select the respondents, while the interview questionnaires were used to collect the data. By using SmartPLS 3.0, the data analysis included descriptive statistics and structural equation modeling (SEM). The result revealed that the one with the highest debt was Gen Y compared to Gen B and Gen X. Considering financial literacy, financial attitude, and financial capacity across generations, it was found that Gen Y had the highest average score in financial literacy and financial capacity, higher than that of Gen X and Gen B. The impact of financial literacy on financial capability through financial attitude, it was found that the impact on Gen B was higher than that of Gen X and Gen Y. With the right financial attitude, people of all generations would be equipped with a higher level of financial capability.

결혼이주여성의 건강문해력과 관련요인 (Factors related with Health Literacy in Asian Immigrant Women in Korea)

  • 안지숙;김혜련;양숙자
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.377-387
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify health literacy levels of Asian immigrant women in Korea and factors related with health literacy in them among other sociodemographic characteristics. Methods: Data were drawn from 671 immigrant women who came from China, Vietnam, the Philippines, and other Asian countries (M age=$28.1{\pm}5.89$) using REALM-R, which consisted of 8 medical words and was translated into Korean (score range: 0~8). Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 20.0 program for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheff\acute{e} test and multiple regression. Results: The average score of health literacy was $5.0{\pm}2.61$. Time since immigration, country of origin, education level, and Korean language proficiency significantly predicted levels of health literacy in Asian immigrant women (adjusted R square=.200, p<.001). Conclusion: When health care professionals provide health care services and health education, they should consider levels of health literacy and factors related with health literacy in Asian immigrant women.