• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Frame

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Algorithms for Multi-sensor and Multi-primitive Photogrammetric Triangulation

  • Shin, Sung-Woong;Habib, Ayman F.;Ghanma, Mwafag;Kim, Chang-Jae;Kim, Eui-Myoung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 2007
  • The steady evolution of mapping technology is leading to an increasing availability of multi-sensory geo-spatial datasets, such as data acquired by single-head frame cameras, multi-head frame cameras, line cameras, and light detection and ranging systems, at a reasonable cost. The complementary nature of the data collected by these systems makes their integration to obtain a complete description of the object space. However, such integration is only possible after accurate co-registration of the collected data to a common reference frame. The registration can be carried out reliably through a triangulation procedure which considers the characteristics of the involved data. This paper introduces algorithms for a multi-primitive and multi-sensory triangulation environment, which is geared towards taking advantage of the complementary characteristics of spatial data available from the above mentioned sensors. The triangulation procedure ensures the alignment of involved data to a common reference frame. The devised methodologies are tested and proven efficient through experiments using real multi-sensory data.

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Real-Time Terrain Rendering using Quadtree Wavelet Transform (쿼드트리와 웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 실시간 지형 렌더링)

  • 한정현;박헌기;정문주
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2001
  • Rendering of 3D terrain data in real-time is difficult because of its large scale. So, it is necessary to use level-of-detail(LOD) that uses fewer data, but makes almost similar image to the original. We present an algorithm for real-time LOD generation and rendering of 3D terrain data. The algorithm applies wavelet transform to the terrain data, and then generates quadtree based view-dependent LOD using wavelet coefficients that are the output of wavelet transform. It also uses frame-to-frame coherence and view culling for high frame rates.

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Development of Experimental Equation of Hood Frame for Vehicle Considering Operating Angle (작동각을 고려한 차량 후드 프레임의 실험식 개발)

  • Song, Yo-Sun;Hur, Kwan-Do;Son, In-Soo
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the experimental result and theoretical analysis result to investigate the correlation between the operating force, angle and locking torque for vehicle hood frame. Also, we derived the experimental equation that using the results for experiment and theory. The hood frame is switching-devices used for opening and closing the vehicle hood. It needs the correlation data between locking torques of each joint, operating force and angle of hood frame. The correlation data for torque and reaction force of hood frame obtained through experiment and theory analysis. Finally, the experimental equation of the locking torque prediction for the hood frame is derived.

Robust Video-Based Barcode Recognition via Online Sequential Filtering

  • Kim, Minyoung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2014
  • We consider the visual barcode recognition problem in a noisy video data setup. Unlike most existing single-frame recognizers that require considerable user effort to acquire clean, motionless and blur-free barcode signals, we eliminate such extra human efforts by proposing a robust video-based barcode recognition algorithm. We deal with a sequence of noisy blurred barcode image frames by posing it as an online filtering problem. In the proposed dynamic recognition model, at each frame we infer the blur level of the frame as well as the digit class label. In contrast to a frame-by-frame based approach with heuristic majority voting scheme, the class labels and frame-wise noise levels are propagated along the frame sequences in our model, and hence we exploit all cues from noisy frames that are potentially useful for predicting the barcode label in a probabilistically reasonable sense. We also suggest a visual barcode tracking approach that efficiently localizes barcode areas in video frames. The effectiveness of the proposed approaches is demonstrated empirically on both synthetic and real data setup.

Improved Similarity Detection Algorithm of the Video Scene (개선된 비디오 장면 유사도 검출 알고리즘)

  • Yu, Ju-Won;Kim, Jong-Weon;Choi, Jong-Uk;Bae, Kyoung-Yul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2009
  • We proposed similarity detection method of the video frame data that extracts the feature data of own video frame and creates the 1-D signal in this paper. We get the similar frame boundary and make the representative frames within the frame boundary to extract the similarity extraction between video. Representative frames make blurring frames and extract the feature data using DOG values. Finally, we convert the feature data into the 1-D signal and compare the contents similarity. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm get over 0.9 similarity value against noise addition, rotation change, size change, frame delete, frame cutting.

TCP Performance Optimization Using Congestion Window Limit in Ad Hoc Networks with MAC Frame Aggregation (MAC Frame Aggregation이 가능한 에드혹 네트워크에서의 Congestion Window Limit을 통한 TCP 성능의 최적화)

  • Kang, Min-Woo;Park, Hee-Min;Park, Joon-Sang
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2010
  • MAC frame aggregation is a method that combines multiple MPDUs (MAC protocol data units) into one PPDU (PHY protocol data units) to enhance network performance at the MAC layer. In ad hoc networks, TCP underperforms due to the congestion window overshooting problem and thus by setting CWL (congestion window limit) TCP performance can be improved. In this paper, we investigate the problem of setting CWL for TCP performance optimization in ad hoc networks with MAC frame aggregation.

A Study on Frame of MSE Comparison for Scene Chang Detection Retrieval (장면 전환점 검출을 위한 프레임의 평균오차 비교에 관한 연구)

  • 김단환;김형균;오무송
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.638-642
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    • 2002
  • User in video data utilization of high-capacity can grasp whole video data at a look. Offer frame list that summarize information of video data to do so that can remake video from branch that want when need. Need index process of video data for effective video retrieval. This treatise wishes to propose effective method about scene change point detection of video that is been based on contents base index. Proposed method video data so that can grasp whole structure of video detection color value of schedule pixel for diagonal line direction in image sampling do. Data that get into sampling could grasp scene change point on one eye. Color value of pixel that detection in each frame is i frame number by i$\times$j procession to procession A, j stores to reflex height of frame. Introduce MSE and calculate mean error of each frame. If exceed mean error and schedule critical value, wish to detect the frame for scene change point.

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Detecting Digital Micromirror Device Malfunctions in High-throughput Maskless Lithography

  • Kang, Minwook;Kang, Dong Won;Hahn, Jae W.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.513-517
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    • 2013
  • Recently, maskless lithography (ML) systems have become popular in digital manufacturing technologies. To achieve high-throughput manufacturing processes, digital micromirror devices (DMD) in ML systems must be driven to their operational limits, often in harsh conditions. We propose an instrument and algorithm to detect DMD malfunctions to ensure perfect mask image transfer to the photoresist in ML systems. DMD malfunctions are caused by either bad DMD pixels or data transfer errors. We detect bad DMD pixels with $20{\times}20$ pixel by white and black image tests. To analyze data transfer errors at high frame rates, we monitor changes in the frame rate of a target DMD pixel driven by the input data with a set frame rate of up to 28000 frames per second (fps). For our data transfer error detection method, we verified that there are no data transfer errors in the test by confirming the agreement between the input frame rate and the output frame rate within the measurement accuracy of 1 fps.

A Detection Method for Synchronization Secession in Frame for The EUROCOM Communication System (EUROCOM 통신시스템의 동기이탈 검출 방법)

  • 이승수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.10A
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    • pp.853-858
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    • 2003
  • In the EUROCOM communication system, it defines frame structures as data rate. each frame includes a synchronization bit as frame alignment signal. In my paper proposes a FAS detector for determining state of synchronization as compare received data with FAS pattern, also presents a new detection method for synchronization secession which can decide acquisition state of synchronization with searching a synchronization channel through entire channels in frame.

DEVELOPMENT OF PRECISION ATTITUDE DETERMINATION SYSTEM FOR KOMPSAT-2

  • Yoon Jae-Cheol;Shin Dongseok;Lee Hungu;Lee Young-Ran;Lee Hyunjae;Bang Hyo-Choong;Cheon Yee-Jin;Shin Jae-Min;Moon Hong-Youl;Lee Sang-Ryool;Jeun Gab-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 2004
  • KARI precision attitude determination system has been developed for high accurate geo-coding of KOMPSAT-2 image. Sensor data from two star trackers and a IRU are used as measurement and dynamic data. Sensor data from star tracker are composed of QUEST and unit vector filter. Filter algorithms consists of extended Kalman filter, unscented Kalman filter, and least square batch filter. The type of sensor data and filter algorithm can be chosen by user options. Estimated parameters are Euler angle from 12000 frame to optical bench frame, gyro drift rate bias, gyro scale factor, misalignment angle of star tracker coordinate frame with respect to optical bench frame, and misalignment angle of gyro coordinate frame with respect to optical bench frame. In particular, ground control point data can be applied for estimating misalignment angle of star tracker coordinate frame. Through the simulation, KPADS is able to satisfy the KOMPSAT-2 mission requirement in which geo-location accuracy of image is 80 m (CE90) without ground control point.

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