• Title/Summary/Keyword: Damper System

Search Result 1,261, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Study on the Characteristics of an Amplitude Proportional Friction Damper (변위비례식 마찰댐퍼의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박동훈;최명진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.717-720
    • /
    • 2002
  • An Amplitude Proportional Friction Damper (APFD) system is considered in order to improve the stick-slip characteristics of Coulomb friction damper. The frictional force is proportional to the amplitude in APFD system and the system is non-linear as is Coulomb damper system. The free vibration analysis on an 1-DOF system has conducted to demonstrate the characteristics of the APFD system and the results show that the APFD system has similar damping characteristics to the viscous damper system. It is concluded that the APFD system may become a cost effective substitution for the viscous damper and it also has certain advantages over Coulomb damper system since the APFD system can be designed to work with no stick-slip.

  • PDF

Two-level control system of toggle braces having pipe damper and rotational friction damper

  • Ata Abdollahpour;Seyed Mehdi Zahrai
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.86 no.6
    • /
    • pp.739-750
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study examines the two-level behavior of the toggle brace damper within a steel frame having a yielding pipe damper and rotational friction damper. The proposed system has two kinds of fuse for energy dissipation in two stages. In this mechanism, rotational friction damper rather than hinged connection is used in toggle brace system, connected to a pipe damper with a limited gap. In order to create a gap, bolted connection with the slotted hole is used, such that first a specific movement of the rotational friction damper solely is engaged but with an increase in movement, the yielding damper is also involved. The performance of the system is such that at the beginning of loading the rotational friction damper, as the first fuse, absorbs energy and with increasing the input load and further movement of the frame, yielding damper as the second fuse, along with rotational friction damper would dissipate the input energy. The models created by ABAQUS are subjected to cyclic and seismic loading. Considering the results obtained, the flexibility of the hybrid two-level system is more comparable to the conventional toggle brace damper. Moreover, this system sustains longer lateral displacements. The energy dissipation of these two systems is modeled in multi-story frames in SAP2000 software and their performance is analyzed using time-history analysis. According to the results, permanent relocations of the roof in the two-level system, in comparison with toggle brace damper system in 2, 5, and 8-story building frames, in average, decrease by 15, 55, and 37% respectively. This amount in a 5-story building frame under the earthquakes with one-third scale decreases by 64%.

Performance Experiment of H-120 Class Fire Damper for Offshore (해양플랜트용 H-120 등급 방화 댐퍼의 성능 실험)

  • Park, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.425-430
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study propose CAE analysis of fire damper and design of the damper control system. Through the design of the damper system for ANSYS-CFX heat transfer. As a result of the analysis, continuance equation of the damper control. Climate system. Finaily, We have obtained a fire damper solution by using orthogonal array. The fire damper of the set of fixture and alveolus are made by using a CAE software. Also, the optimum design offshore structures. The new H-120 class fire damper was designed. In the near future, fire resistance test was carried out to obtain class H-120 thermal insulation of fire dampers according to a hydrocarbon fire conditions. The test results showed that the insulation of the damper blade was an important factor in the fireproof performance of fire dampers concerning the coaming length minimum 500mm on the unexposed side as specified test standard.

Numerically Analytical Design of An Orifice Fluid Damper (오리피스 유체댐퍼의 수치해석적 설계)

  • 이재천;김성훈;문석준
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.105-112
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents the numerical design technology of a passive orifice fluid damper system especially for the characteristics between the damper piston velocity and the damping force. Numerical analysis with the visual interfacial modeling technique was applied into the analysis of the damper system's dynamics. A prototype orifice fluid damper was manufactured and experimentally tested to validate the numerical simulation results. The performances of various damper system schemes were investigated based on the verified numerical simulation model of orifice fluid damper.

Mechanical Characteristic Analysis of Coil Spring & Viscous Damper (Coil Spring & Viscous Damper System의 동특성분석)

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Choun, Young-Sun
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.11 no.2 s.54
    • /
    • pp.19-26
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents the results of experimental studies of the mechanical characteristics of the Coil Spring and Viscous Damper system. The Coil Spring and Viscous Damper systems were selected for the isolation of Emergency Diesel Generator (EDG) which is located in Nuclear Power Plant (NPP). The Coil Spring and Viscous Damper systems were developed for the operating vibration isolation and seismic isolation for scaled Model EDG System. The damping properties of the viscous damper changes as the variation of velocity. Through this research nonlinear damping characteristics and the effective stiffness of coil spring and viscous damper system were evaluated.

Vibration Analysis of Damper System in Torque Converter (토크 컨버터의 댐퍼 진동 특성)

  • Park, Tae-Jun;Kim, Myung-Sik;Jang, Jae-Duk;Joo, In-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.305-310
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents a damper system design in torque converter to minimize the vibration in powertrain of automatic transmission vehicle. The lock-up clutch in torque converter makes engine and transmission connected directly. When the lock-up clutch is engaged the torque fluctuation of engine is attenuated by the damper system. This function decides the vehicle power-train dynamic characteristics. At first, the dynamic hysteresis effect with any self and surface to surface contact problems of the damper springs in the damper system for torque converter is analyzed by using FEM. It is shown that these simulation results have a good design reference to energy dissipation operating by damper system in torque converter. And, to calculate dynamic characteristics, the vehicle model is structured by using $AMESim^{(R)}$?? that is a common use program. The vehicle model shows the frequency response of vehicle by changing the stiffness of damper spring, and these results lead the most suitable stiffness of spring. Also, new damper system is analyzed resonance frequency variation and is compared with prior damper.

  • PDF

Performance Evaluation of Wind Response Control of High-Rise Buildings by Damping and Stiffness of Outrigger Damper System (아웃리거 댐퍼시스템의 감쇠와 강성에 따른 고층 건물 풍응답 제어 성능 평가)

  • Park, Kwang-Seob;Kim, Yun-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2018
  • Recently, the concept of an outrigger damper system with a damper added to the existing outrigger system has been developed and applied for dynamic response control of high-rise buildings. However, the study on the structural characteristics and design method of Outrigger damper system is in the early stages. In this study, a 50 story high - rise building was designed and an outrigger damper system with viscoelastic damper was applied for wind response control. The time history analysis was performed by using the kaimal spectrum to create an artificial wind load for a total of 1,000 seconds at 0.1 second intervals. Analysis of the top horizontal maximum displacement response and acceleration response shows that outrigger damper systems are up to 28.33% and 49.26% more effective than conventional outrigger systems, respectively. Also, it is confirmed that the increase of damping ratio of dampers is effective for dynamic response control. However, since increasing the damping capacity increases the economic burden, it is necessary to select the appropriate stiffness and damping value of the outrigger damper system.

Mechanical Characteristics Analysis of Coil Spring & Viscous Damper System (Coil Spring & Viscose Damper System의 동적거동특성분석)

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Choun, Young-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2006.03a
    • /
    • pp.471-478
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents the results of experimental studies of the mechanical characteristics of the Coil Spring and Viscous Damper system. The Coil Spring and Viscous Damper systems were selected for the isolation of Emergency Diesel Generator (EDG) which is located in Nuclear Power Plant (NPP). The Coil Spring and Viscous Damper systems were developed for, the operating vibration isolation and seismic isolation for scaled Model EDG System. The damping properties of the viscous damper changes as the variation of velocity. As a results, nonlinear damping characteristics of viscous damper system were evaluated.

  • PDF

A Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics of H-120 Class Fire Damper for Offshore Structures (해양플랜트용 H-120급 방화 댐퍼의 열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Sung-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Hwan;Lee, Chi-Woo
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.19-24
    • /
    • 2014
  • This research conducts CAE analysis of fire damper and design of damper controlling system. The prediction of the design heat transfer was done the answer of fire damper could be obtained by using continuity equation of damper controlling and orthogonal array. Through the design analysis of optimal offshore construction, new fire damper of H-120 class was designed. Accordingly, this equipment will be tested in actual offshore construction. Finally, we could obtain fire damper of optimal design with orthogonal array. With the CAE results of this research, The offshore plant will obtain eco-friendly fire damper with a method to select optimal condition of fire damper with orthogonal array.

Control Performance Evaluation of Outrigger Damper System of Eccentrically Loaded High-Rise Building (편심하중을 가한 고층건물의 아웃리거 댐퍼 시스템 제어성능평가)

  • Kim, Su-Jin;Kim, Su-Geun;Kang, Ho-Geun;Kim, Hyun-Su;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.43-51
    • /
    • 2017
  • The demand for skyscrapers is increasing worldwide. Until now, various lateral resistance structures have been used for lateral displacement control of high-rise buildings. An outrigger damper system has been introduced recently to improve lateral dynamic response control performance further. However, a study of outrigger damper system is yet to be sufficiently investigated. In this study, time history analysis was performed to investigate the control performance of an outrigger damper system of high-rise building under eccentric loading. To do this, an actual scale 3-dimensional tall building model with an outrigger damper system was prepared. The control performance of the outrigger damper system was evaluated by varying stiffness and damping values. On the top floor torsional angle response to the earthquake load, was greatly affected by damping value. And the displacement response was affected greatly by the stiffness value and damping value of damper system. In conclusion, it is necessary to select the proper damping and stiffness values of the outrigger damper system.