• Title/Summary/Keyword: DTA

Search Result 961, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Changes of marriage expense after the IMF crisis according to the social classes (IMF 경제위기이후 혼례비용의 계층별 변화 -대구시민에 대한 조사자료를 중심으로-)

  • 조은숙
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.139-154
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study investigates the change of marriage expense after IMF crisis according to the social classes. The dta were gathered in Taegu city about marriage expense from newly-married people and parent peneration during April 1998. Through the analysis of that dta we identified the reducing of the 'bubble' in marriage consumption after the IMF crisis. but that change was different according to the classes. The most steep drop of marriage expense was fall to upper-middle classes while upper classes revealed a rising tendency and lower-middle & lower classes' stable tendency in marriage expense. These results were interpretered as the 'polarization of consumption' and 'the collapse of middle classes' after IMF crisis.

  • PDF

Epoxidized Polybutadiene as a Thermal Stabilizer for Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate). II. Thermal Stabilization of Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) by Epoxidized Polybutadiene

  • Choi, Ju-Yol;Lee, Jong-Keun;You, Young;Park, Won-Ho
    • Fibers and Polymers
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.195-198
    • /
    • 2003
  • Epoxidized polybutadiene (EPB) was prepared by polybutadiene (PB) with m-chloroperbenzoic acid (MCPBA) in homogeneous solution. EPB was blended with poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) up to 30 wt% by solution-precipitation procedure. The thermal decomposition of PHB/EPB blends was studied by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and differential thermal analysis (DTA). The thermograms of PHB/EPB blends contained a two-step degradation process, while that of pure PHB sample exhibited only one-step degradation process. This degradation behavior of PHB/EPB blends, which have a higher thermal stability as measured by maximum decomposition temperature and residual weight, is probably due to crosslinking reactions of the epoxide groups in the EPB component with the carboxyl chain ends of PHB fragments during the degradation process, and the occurrence of such reactions can be assigned to the exothermic peaks in their DTA thermograms.

Storage Manager Considering Spatial Data Characteristics (공간 데이터의 특성을 고려한 저장 관리자)

  • 김종훈;정현민;장성인;정미영
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.6
    • /
    • pp.477-488
    • /
    • 2001
  • As total system performance depends on spatial dta management in spatial database system, low cost method is required. However, spatial data have many characters that are different from multimedia data, data size is almost similar by layer and variable from few bytes to tera bytes. So large data manager of EXODUS and Starburst and BLOB etc, make problems that is many Disk I/O and Disk space waste. This paper proposes new storage method for spatial data considering spatial dta characteristics.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on the Compressive Strength of Cement Paste Considering Relative Density (상대밀도를 고려한 시멘트 페이스트 압축 강도에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jang, Jong-Min;Jang, Hyun-O;Lee, Han-Seun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.160-161
    • /
    • 2017
  • In In this study, we measured the relative density and the compressive strength in order to select the appropriate W/B for the ultra-high strength concrete development. If W/B is lowered than the W/B of highest relative density, it was confirmed that the strength is lowered. However, if water is increased than the W/B, the relative density is decreased compressive strength was similar. The selection of the W/B of the lower than the highest relative density is not appropriate. Appropriate W/B is selected to be more than the maximum relative density of W/B. This was confirmed for TG-DTA.

  • PDF

Design of Voice Conferenfe System using Reliable Multicast (신뢰성 있는 멀티캐스트를 이용한 음성 회의 시스템의 설계)

  • Song, Gi-Pyeong;Gu, Gyeong-Cheol;Park, Chi-Hang;Kim, Gwang-Hyeon;Lee, Tae-Hun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1525-1535
    • /
    • 2000
  • Multicast is the multiparty communication that allows one-to-many communications. There are some multicast applications which are the ways of multiparty communications such as video conference system and white board. This paper proposes a dynamic allocation mechanism of designated receiver by using designated receiver list and a retransmission mechanism with designated receiver for the effective multicasting dta transmission. We designed voice conference system with multicast based on RTP/RTCP. This voice conference system increases the effect of standardization work and enables to exchange reliable standard dta with real time.

  • PDF

Estimation of the Underwater Radiated Noise of a Naval Vessel Using Hull Vibration (선체진동을 이용한 함정의 수중방사소음 예측)

  • Han, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Kyung-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.5
    • /
    • pp.394-400
    • /
    • 2013
  • Underwater radiated noise is one of the important performances related to stealth of the naval vessel. However, the evaluation can't be performed frequently due to the cost. Therefore, the estimation method of the underwater radiated noise with average hull vibration is suggested in this paper assuming that the hull of the ship is infinite plate which consists of various unit plates. Through the experiment, the estimated noise is verified from the comparison to the measured data. In addition the difference of underwater radiated noise according to the operating equipments is estimated with measured vibration velocity.

A Study on the Crystallization of Glass-Ceramics for Dental Crown (인공치관용(人工齒冠用) Glass-Ceramics의 결정화(結晶化)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Chung, In-Sung
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.95-118
    • /
    • 1992
  • Glass ceramics for crown were prepared by adding 3$\sim$11 wt% TiO2 to the weight percent composition of 34.7 CaO, 27.8 SiO2, 18.3P2O5, 12.6MgO and 6.6 TiO2. The starting glasses were prepared by melting the powdered batch in alumina crucible at 1350$\sim$1400 for 1 hr and then quenching into a distilled water. The nucleation and crystallization of the crystalline glass ceramics for crown were studied by DTA, SME and X-ray diffraction analysis. Frit containing 9.11 wt% TiO2 had crystallization temperature of 850$\sim$1075 and major crystalline phase was identified by X-ray diffraction as diopside(CaO-MgO-2SiO2). Activation energies for the crystallization processes were obtained from DTA by varing rates for the fits, and were calculated from modified Ozawa and Kissinger equations. Activation energy for the crystallization processes of the S-4 frit was 489.6 KJ/mol.

  • PDF

Dielectric properties with variation of a Composition and Sintering temperature of BSCT ceramics (조성비와 소결온도에 따른 BSCT 세라믹스의 유전특성)

  • Cho, Hyun-Moo;Lee, Sung-Gap;Lim, Sung-Soo;Lee, Young-Hie
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05c
    • /
    • pp.114-117
    • /
    • 2001
  • $(Ba_{0.6-x}Sr_{0.4}Ca_x)TiO_3$(x=0.10, 0.15, 0.20) ceramics were fabricated by the mixed-oxide method and their structural and dielectric properties were investigated with variation of composition ratio and sintering temperature. As a result of the differential thermal analysis(DTA), exothermic peak was observed at around $1020^{\circ}C$ due to the formation of the polycrystalline perovskite phase. BSCT(50/40/10) specimen sintered at $1500^{\circ}C$ showed the highest average grain size(18.25$[{\mu}m]$). Curie temperature and dielectric constant at room temperature decreased with increasing amount of Ca. BSCT(50/40/10) specimen sintered at $1450^{\circ}C$ showed a good dielectric constant, K, (=4324) and dielectric loss, $tan{\delta}$, (=0.972%) properties at 1[KHz].

  • PDF

The properties of $(Ba_{0.7}\;Sr_{0.3})TiO_3$ by Multilayer structure (다층 구조에 의한 $(Ba_{0.7}\;Sr_{0.3})TiO_3$의 물리적 특성)

  • Hong, Kyung-Jin;Cho, Jae-Cheal
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.31-34
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study, $(Ba_{0.7}\;Sr_{0.3})TiO_3$ was coated on Pt/Ti/$SiO_2$/Si wafer by using Sol-Gel method. Coating process was repeated 3~5 times and then sintered at 750[$^{\circ}C$] for 1 hour. Each specimen was analyzed structure and electrical characteristics. In structure characteristics, EDX analyzed the samples ratio of the formation on the structural property. Thermal behavior was observed with TG-DTA and concluded that the heat-treatment of the samples was degreed 750[$^{\circ}C$]. Surface and section of thin films were observed with SEM.

  • PDF

STUDIES FOR THE CHARACTER OF THE POROUS SILICA CONTAINING THE NANO-SIZED TIO$_2$, PARTICLE IN THE PORE.

  • Jhun, Hyun-pyo;Kong, Woo-sik;Lee, Kyoung-chul
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.59-64
    • /
    • 1998
  • In order to lower porosity of the porous silica, titanium alkoxide solution was filled in the pore of silica in the heating-vacuum condition. The specific surface area of modified samples was decreased effectively from 900 m$^2$/g to 100 m$^2$/g. (The aggregation phenomena in modified samples were improved fairly.) Samples were heated at 600 , and then the titanium alkoxide in the pore was decomposed completely to titanium oxide from TGA-DTA measurement. From SEM result, it was evident that titanium oxide did not coat the surface of the silica. The modified samples were analyzed using SEM, DTA-TGA, BET, and UV-visible spectrometer.

  • PDF