• Title/Summary/Keyword: DSS System

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The Effect of the Group Factors on the Efficiency of the Group Decision:On the Group Task Types (집단의사결정관련요인이 의사결정의 효율성에 미치는 영향 : 의사결정문제형태를 중 심으로)

  • 소달호
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.5
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    • pp.307-328
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    • 1996
  • Group Decision Support System(GDSS) has been a rapidly emerging field of the 1990's. Whereas conventional Decision Support System(DSS) helps individual decision makers, GDSS are designed to help groups of senior management and professional groups reach consensus. However, empirical researches which required to establish the optimum GDSS specification are scarce. Along with this purpose, this paper was focused to investigate the effect of group decision factors on the efficiency of the group decision. In this paper, task types of group decision which were discussed as major variable at many papers were settled as environmental factor. The result has verified the importance of the role-related factors on the efficiency of the group decision. This fact highlights the need of more researches on the role-related factors in the group decision in the GDSS development.

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Development of an object-oriented model management framework for computer executable algebraic modeling languages (최적화 모델링 언어를 위한 객체 지향 모형 관리 체계의 개발)

  • 허순영
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.43-63
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    • 1994
  • A new model management framework is proposed to accommodate wide-spreading algebraic modeling languages (AMLs), and to facilitate a full range of model manipulation functions. To incorporate different modeling conventions of the leading AMLs (AMPL, GAMS, and SML) homogeneously, generic model concepts are introduced as a conceptual basis and are embodied by the structural and operational constructs of an Object-Oriented Database Management System(ODBMS), enabling the framework to consolidate components of DSSs(database, modelbase, and associated solvers) in a single formalism effectively. Empowered by a database query language, the new model management framework can provide uniform model management commands to models represented in different AMLs, and effectively facilitate integration of the DSS components. A prototype system of the framework has been developed on a commercial ODBMS, ObjectStore, and a C++ programming language.

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A Design and Implementation of a Web-based DSS for Mathematical Analysis (수리적 분석을 위한 웹 기반 의사결정지원시스템의 설계와 구현)

  • Kim, Sheung-Kown;Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.539-547
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    • 2000
  • An architecture of a Web-based Decision Support system for mathematical analysis is presented. Front-end modules provide web-client GUI environment for mathematical analysis. The networking architecture is built upon client/server system by Java socket and accesses database by JDBC in WWW. Back-end modules provide decision supporting service and data management for mathematical programming analysis. In the back-end any analysis tools, such as mathematical optimizer, simulation package, or statistics package can be used. As an application example for this implementation, optimal facility replacement decision problem is selected. In the implementation the optimal facility replacement decision problem is formulated as a shortest path problem. It uses Oracle DB and CPLEX package as the mathematical optimizer. While ORAWeb is designed and implemented on the optimal facility replacement problem, it can easily be extended to any decision supporting problems that would require mathematical optimization process.

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Effective Classification Framework Design and Implementation for Rural Regional Information using Principal Component Analysis and Cluster Analysis (주성분 분석 및 군집분석을 이용한 지역정보 유형화 프레임워크의 설계와 구현)

  • Suh, Kyo;Kim, Tae-Gon;Lee, Ji-Min;Lee, Jeong-Jae
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2012
  • For planning and developing rural regions, it is very important to understand and utilize regional characteristics including social, demographic, and economic aspects. The purpose of this study is to find effective analysis techniques and provide a procedure design for mining regional characteristics in South Korea through reviewing and analyzing 41 related studies. The engaged research methods can be classified into five categories (PCA+CA, PCA, CA, GIS, and PCA+GIS) with the combination of three methodologies: principal component analysis (PCA), cluster analysis (CA), and geographical information system (GIS). The combination of PCA and CA occupied about 40 % of research methods used in related studies. The analysis tool of Korean Rural Information Supporting System (KRISS) is designed based on the outcomes of this study and applied to classify the regional capacity of agriculture using agricultural census data (2000) for evaluating its applicability.

Vision and Research Challenges of the Next Generation Knowledge Management Systems : A Pervasive Computing Technology Perspective (편재형 컴퓨팅 기술을 적용한 차세대형 지식경영시스템의 비전과 연구 이슈)

  • Yoo, Keedong;Kwon, Ohbyung
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2009
  • As pervasive computing technology, which aims to get linked to useful knowledge, information or services anytime, anywhere, using any devices and/or artifacts, is proliferating, desirable impacts on knowledge management systems are now available. The pervasive computing technology will potentially enable the knowledge management systems to realize individualization and socialization and ultimately increase the knowledge processing productivity. However, researchers who apply the pervasive computing methodologies to novel way of knowledge management have been very few. These result in unsatisfactory consideration of establishing pervasive knowledge management systems. Hence, the purpose of this paper is to cast the vision of pervasive knowledge management and search for a couple of possible research issues and possibilities. This paper suggests a framework of ubiDSS, an amended knowledge management system for the next generation deploying pervasive and autonomous knowledge acquisition capabilities of ubiquitous computing technologies. Also the CKAM, context-based knowledge acquisition module, is illustrated as a prototype of future knowledge management systems.

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Optical Fiber Atmospheric Ozone Monitor (광섬유 대기오존 모니터)

  • 정완영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2002
  • A high accuracy ozone monitor using UV absorption method was developed for ambient ozone monitoring. The system was mainly composed of a high power pulsed xenon lamp as UV source, an optical spectrometer with a high sensitivity linear CCD array as UV detector and signal processing unit. The optical signal from the CCD array that provides unusually high response and excellent optical resolution for ozone concentration was converted to digital signal and the digital signal was displayed on screen using PC interface. The optical signal was propagated using optic fiber to reduce optical loss to increase the accuracy of the measuring system. This paper has been studied a interworking signalling protocol between two hybrid networks by analyzing Satellite B-ISDN architecture, DSS2 Layer 3 Signalling protocol, B-ISUP protocol, S-BISUP protocol stack and so on. Also in the paper, messages and primitives have been defined for B-ISDN's Connection Type, Ownership and each protocol in order to connect point-to-multipoint. The ozone sensing properties of the CCD ozone monitor was compared with those of the photo multiplier ozone monitor.

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A Study on the Estimate DSS for Bidding and Negotiation in the Paper Plant Construction Engineering (제지공장건설 수주를 위한 견적 의사결정지원시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 이규식;성기호;이성용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.209-210
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    • 1999
  • In the case of paper plant engineering company, one of the most important critical problems is to accurately estimate the cost and the delivery time of the project. This is necessary for the company to win a bidding and to have some room for negotiation. Moreover, the company needs to have time to process all the relevant informations to make timely response to, and deal with the changing conditions of the bidding environments as quickly as possible. One of the popular methodology dealing with this kind of situation is an effective "decision support system," and may researches are currently been done on this subject. In this article, and effective decision support system is developed which can provide automatic delivery time and cost estimates from which plant engineering company may be benefited.

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A Study on the Development of Decision Support System for Intelligent Gate Assignment (지능형 주기장 배정을 위한 의사결정지원시스템 개발에 대한 연구)

  • 이희남;김연명;이창호
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2003
  • Utilization rate for the gate and required time and walking distance to boarding flight are important measures for the gate management and passenger's convenience estimation. So, the main purpose of the gate management are the maximization of utilization rate and improvement of airport terminal user's convenience through the efficient gate management. This study intends to maximize the utilization rate of usable gates by considering layout, terminal configuration, local passenger of the airport and development of gate assignment algorithm and DSS which maximizes the gate utilization and minimizes the passengers' walking distance. And the decision support system can provide an efficient means of airport management of airport using an assignment algorithm.

A Version Management for Fast Recovery in a Database Sharing System (데이타베이스 공유 환경에서 빠른 회복을 위한 버전 관리)

  • 정용석;조행래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10c
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    • pp.256-258
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    • 2002
  • 데이타베이스 공유 시스템(Database Sharing System : DSS)은 고성능 트랜잭션 처리를 위해 다수 개의 노드들을 연동하며, 각 노드는 디스크 계층에서 데이타베이스를 공유한다. DSS를 구성하는 노드들이 고장날 경우, 데이타베이스를 정확한 상태로 복구하기 위한 회복 기법이 필요하다. DSS에서의 데이터베이스 회복 과정은 여러 노드에 분산된 로그 레코드의 병합 작업을 포함하며, 병합된 로그 레코드를 이용한 REDO 작업을 수행하여야 하므로 일반적인 단일 데이타베이스 시스템에 비해 많은 시간이 소요된다. 본 논문에서는 Oracle 9i에서 개발된 캐쉬 연합(cache fusion) 기법을 개선한 버전 관리 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 기법은 DSS를 구성하는 단일 노드의 고장 시 로그 병합 과정이 필요 없으므로 빠른 회복을 지원할 수 있으며, Oracle 9i에서 발생하는 빈번한 디스크 저장 오버헤드를 줄일 수 있다는 장점을 갖는다.

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A Study on the Development of Transportation Module for Mail Transportation Decision Support System (우편수송DSS를 위한 수송 모듈 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 최민구;김영민
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with a network model for the efficient transportation of post and consists of the formulation based on the network model and the LINGO programming model including the operations of the post transportation. This network model is represented by using Time Space Network. The generalized formulation is built up with the input variables and the decision variables, which are defined on the basis of the network model. And LINGO programming model to be proposed with DB and LINGO is constructed in consideration of how to manage the post transportation and the intermodal transport. The results of the model implementation were represented on Time Space Network and they are analyzed and verified. The LINGO programming model is used as the module to be set in application software. Specifically with using GEOmania, GIS tool, the LINGO Model is applied to develop the application for Mail Transportation Decision Support System.

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