• Title/Summary/Keyword: DSP(digital signal processing)

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Implementation of Interference Cancellation System for Relay Utilizing the CGM Algorithm (CGM 알고리즘을 이용한 중계기 간섭제거기 구현)

  • Ahn, Sung Soo;Ko, Jung Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2012
  • This paper shows a novel interference cancellation method of relay utilizing to the CGM algorithm in wireless communication environments. It is a problem that relay have interference cause by feedback signal of it. CGM algorithm obtained weight value that can remove the interference due to feedback signal of relay. In this paper, we confirm that performance of CGM algorithm is far superior with suitable cancellation value to remove the feedback signal. Also, we implement CGM module to verify the real-time processing of CGM algorithm using to DSP. Based on the analysis from computer simulation, it is observed that proposed algorithm is suitable for the relay in time-varying environment.

High-performance Digital Hearing Aid Processor Chip with Nonlinear Multiband Loudness Correction (비선형 다중채널 Loudness 교정을 위한 고성능 보청기 칩)

  • Park, Young-Cheol;Kim, Dong-Wook;Kim, Won-Ky;Park, Sang-Il
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.05
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    • pp.342-344
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    • 1997
  • Owing to technical advances in very large-scale integrated circuits (VLSI), high-speed digital signal processing (DSP) chips become fast enough to allow for real-time implementation of hearing aid algorithms in units small enough to be wearable. In this paper, we present a digital hearing aid processor (DHAP) chip built around a general-purpose 16-bit DSP core. The designed DHAP performs a nonlinear loudness correction of 8 octave frequency bands based on audiometric measurements. By employing a programmable DSP, the DHAP provides all the flexibility needed to implement audiological algorithms. In addition, the has a low power feature and $5.410\times5.720mm^2$ dimensions that fit for wearable devices.

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Development of WIM System Using Digital Loadcell (디지털 로드셀을 이용한 WIM 시스템의 개발)

  • Park, Chan-Won;Jeon, Chan-Min;Park, Heung-Joon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.23 no.A
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2003
  • In this study, a signal processing and related techniques for development of a weight measuring system using a digital loadcell which is able to satisfy the important properties of WIM (weighing-in-motion) system have been investigated. A fast and high accurate signal processing of the digital load cell sensor for weighing-in-motion system is presented. A/D conversion system is constructed to realize a stable A/D conversion and signal processing algorithm using DSP and microprocessor. A new technique for vibration and measuring speed of the system is also investigated. The proposed method was applied to the actual design and the experimental results showed good performance of the weighing speed and stability.

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A Study on the Design and Control Super-Precision Coarse and Fine Positioning Apparatus (초정밀 조미동 위치결정기구의 설계 및 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.Y.;Cho, Y.T.;O, S.M.;Park, K.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 1996
  • The study was carried out development a pricision positioning apparatus, consisting of DG servo motor and piezoelectric actuatior. This system is composed of fine and coarse apparatus, measurement system and control system. Peezoelectric actuator is designed for fine positioning. Coarse positioning using lead screw is droved by DC servo motor. Control system output a signal from laser interfermeter and capacitive sensor to amplifer of DC servo motor and piezoelectric actuator after digital signal processing (DSP). Resolution of this apparatus measure with laser interferometer and microsense

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Simulation and Control performance evaluation of Ultra-Precision Single Plane X-Y Stage (초정밀 평면 X-Y 스테이지의 시뮬레이션 및 제어성능 평가)

  • 박기형;김재열;곽이구
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2002
  • In this study, actuator, sensor, guide, power transmission element and control method are considered for ultra-precision positioning apparatus. Through previous process, single plane X-Y stage with ultra-precision positioning is manufactured. Global stage for the purpose of materialization with robust system, is combined by using AC servo motor and ball screw and rolling guide. And ultra-precision positioning system is developed by micro stage with elastic hinge type and piezo element. global servo and micro servo for the purpose of materialization positioning accuracy with nm(nanometer) are controlled simultaneously by using incremental encoder and laser interferometer as displacement measurement sensor. Through previous process, ultra-precision positioning system(100mm stroke and $\pm$ l0nm positioning accuracy) with single plane X-Y stage are materialized.

Development of the Pre-amplifier and the DSP Board for the Potable EEG Biofeedback System (포터블 뇌파 바이오피드백 시스템을 위한 전치증폭기 및 DSP 하드웨어의 설계)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Il;Ahn, Bo-Sep;Park, Jeong-Je;Lee, Seung-Ha;Cho, Jin-Ho;Kim, Myoung-Nam
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we carried out a study for implementation of the pre-amplifier and the digital signal processing part for the potable EEG biofeedback system. As we consider characteristics of the EEG signal, we designed the pre-amplifier to obtain the EEG signal to be reduced noise signal. Because the EEG signal include EOG, EMG, ECG signals etc, it is difficult to analyze of the EEG signal. Therefore, we developed DSP board and operation program which was embed the LMS adaptive filter algorithm and operate with the pre-amplifier in the real time. The simulation signal and pure EEG signal is used in the experiment. As the result, we confirmed good efficiency of developed system and possibility of application to the portable EEG biofeedback system.

The development of Fetal Heart Rate monitoring system based on DSP processor (DSP 프로세서를 이용한 태아심음 및 자궁수축감시장치의 개발)

  • Jnag, D.P.;Kim, K.H.;Lee, Y.H.;Lee, Y.K.;Bak, M.I.;Lee, D.S.;Kim, S.I.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1996 no.05
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    • pp.320-324
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    • 1996
  • Digital fetal monitoring system based on the personal computer combined with the digital signal processing board was implemented. The DSP board acquires and digitally processes ultrasound fetal Doppler signal for digital rectification, FIR filtering, autocorrelation function calculation, its peak detection and MEDIAN filtering. The personal computer interfaced with the DSP board is in charge of graphic display, hardcopy, data transmission and on-line analysis of fetal heart rate change including and variability. I used a recursive technique for autocorrelation function computation method and MEDIAN filter which can greatly reduce the amount of calculation and accuracy. I also implemented analysis algorithm of fetal heart rate change based on normal fetal sample data in order to exact diagnosis.

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New DSP Instructions and their Hardware Architecture for the Viterbi Decoding Algorithm (비터비 복호 알고리즘 처리를 위한 DSP 명령어 및 하드웨어 회로)

  • Lee, Jae-Sung;Sunwoo, Myung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.39 no.11
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes new DSP instructions and their architecture which efficiently implements the Viterbi decoding algorithm. The proposed architecture, supporting typical signal processing functions as in existing DSP chips, consists of an array of operational units and data path structures adequate to the Viterbi algorithm. While existing DSP chips perform Viterbi decoding at the rate of about several dozen kbps, the proposed architecutre can give the rate of 6.25 Mbps on 100 MHz DSP chips, which is nearly the same performance as that of custom-designed Viterbi processors. Therefore, the architecture can meet the standard of IMT-2000 having the 2Mbps data rate.

Application of Digital Signal Analysis Technique to Enhance the Quality of Tracer Gas Measurements in IAQ Model Tests

  • Lee, Hee-Kwan;Awbi, Hazim B.
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.23 no.E2
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2007
  • The introduction of tracer gas techniques to ventilation studies in indoor environments provides valuable information that used to be unattainable from conventional testing environments. Data acquisition systems (DASs) containing analogue-to-digital (A/D) converters are usually used to function the key role that records signals to storage in digital format. In the testing process, there exist a number of components in the measuring equipment which may produce system-based inference to the monitored results. These unwanted fluctuations may cause significant error in data analysis, especially when non-linear algorithms are involved. In this study, a pre-processor is developed and applied to separate the unwanted fluctuations (noise or interference) in raw measurements and to reduce the uncertainty in the measurement. Moving average, notch filter, FIR (Finite Impulse Response) filters, and IIR (Infinite Impulse Response) filters are designed and applied to collect the desired information from the raw measurements. Tracer gas concentrations are monitored during leakage and ventilation tests in the model test room. The signal analysis functions are introduced to carry out the digital signal processing (DSP) work. Overall the FIR filters process the $CO_2$ measurement properly for ventilation rate and mean age of air calculations. It is found that, the Kaiser filter was the most applicable digital filter for pre-processing the tracer gas measurements. Although the IIR filters help to reduce the random noise in the data, they cause considerable changes to the filtered data, which is not desirable.

Simulation Test Board Implementation of Digital Signal Processor for Marine Radar (선박용 레이더 신호처리부를 위한 시뮬레이션 테스트보드 구현)

  • Son, Gye-Joon;Kim, Yu-Hwan;Yang, Hoon-Gee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.890-893
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present a signal processing algorithm for a marine radar system, in which the evaluation of probability of collision as well as target detection and tracking are performed. Moreover, the digital signal processor that implements the algorithm is proposed. As simulation environment, a mechanically scanning antenna utilizing FMCW signal is used, conducting the beamforming operation with 1 degrees intervals. Test board consists of DSP chips and FPGA, which enable the implemented system to operate in real-time.

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